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为了解特教教师健康行为、评价性支持、主观幸福感的关系,探究评价性支持的中介机制,采用健康行为、主观幸福感、评价性支持量表对四川、重庆地区256名特教教师进行了调查。研究发现:(1)特教教师健康行为、评价性支持、主观幸福感得分均处于中等偏上水平;(2)特教教师评价性支持与健康行为及其两个维度均呈现显著正相关,特教教师评价性支持与主观幸福感及其两个维度均呈现显著正相关,特教教师健康行为及其维度与主观幸福感及其维度呈现显著正相关;(3)特教教师的评价性支持在健康行为与主观幸福感之间起部分中介作用。 相似文献
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本研究以四川成都、绵阳、乐山等19所特殊学校的233名教师为被试,采用问卷调查法,考察了特教教师总体幸福感及其与职业倦怠、心理健康的关系。结果发现,特教教师总体幸福感、职业倦怠、心理健康水平均处于中等水平;总体幸福感与职业倦怠、心理健康存在显著负向影响;心理健康在职业倦怠和总体幸福感之间具有部分中介作用。 相似文献
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Björn Högberg 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2019,40(5):664-681
Inequalities in health and well-being are important contemporary public health issues. This article is the first to investigate the institutional causes of inequality in well-being among youth in a comparative perspective. Data from the European Social Survey are used to analyse how educational policies moderate the association between social background and well-being. Multilevel techniques are used to investigate cross-level interactions between social background and educational policies on life satisfaction. Four indicators of inclusive educational policies are analysed: age of tracking, costs of education, enrolment rates, and second-chance opportunities in the educational system. The results show that educational policies indeed moderate the association between social background and well-being: inequalities as measured by the father’s social class are smaller in countries where educational policies are more inclusive. Moreover, the analysis shows that the moderating impact of education policies is mediated by individual-level education, activity status, and income. 相似文献
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Antonio Muñoz-García María José Aviles-Herrera 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2014,39(3):349-363
Recent research has shown an increase in academic dishonesty in different educational systems and levels, and negative effects on the academic institution, society and the students themselves. In order to describe the differential perception of academic dishonesty by Spanish secondary school and university students, and to study its consequences on psychological well-being, comparisons between two groups of students from secondary education and university were carried out, using measures of the perception and execution by others of dishonest behaviour, as well as psychological well-being and satisfaction with life and learning. University students revealed greater laxity of conscience, considering dishonest behaviour to be less serious and more common than secondary school students, and indulging in more dishonest behaviour themselves. They also showed greater spiritual, personal, community and environmental well-being, and greater satisfaction with learning. However, transcendental spiritual well-being was greater in the group of secondary education students. Academic dishonesty was associated with satisfaction with learning in both groups, and with satisfaction with life in secondary education. Its link with measures of spiritual well-being was greater in the group of secondary education students, being linked to transcendental well-being only in the group of university students. No gender differences were observed in any of the variables. 相似文献
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Malcolm Thorburn 《British Journal of Educational Studies》2018,66(3):307-319
This critical paper utilises selective education writings by John Dewey as the basis for considering how a strengths-based and personalised view of habit and embodiment could effectively thrive as part of an enhanced health and well-being focus in schools. The paper centres on Dewey’s belief that habits when allied to continuity and interaction could help children to integrate experiences in ways which enable them to constructively evaluate the contribution of health and well-being to their education. The paper concludes by reviewing how the connections between habit, embodiment and health and well-being could be pedagogically strengthened. 相似文献
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Nick Zepke 《International Journal of Lifelong Education》2013,32(5):639-651
This article addresses the question: how can lifelong education contribute to subjective well-being by engaging learners and fostering active citizenship? The question arises due to the fact that governments in the western world have identified well-being as an important policy driver. Well-being research suggests that subjective well-being, student engagement and active citizenship are interconnected—that engagement and active citizenship contribute to subjective well-being. The paper discusses three emerging views about how lifelong education can engage learners in active citizenship. One conforms to mainstream views that lifelong education must prepare learners for success in a globalized world as global citizens. Another holds that lifelong education must be reformed to create global citizens who contribute to social well-being. A third view aligns with social critical perspectives that lifelong education must advance well-being through social justice. The paper concludes by discussing how conforming, reforming and radical views about lifelong education can enhance active citizenship, engagement and well-being. 相似文献
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This article applies a capability approach to examine how children's agency, well-being and participation rights can be developed and supported in educational settings. We introduce Amartya Sen's concepts of agency and well-being freedoms and achievements to highlight the tensions and trade-offs between risks to children's agency and well-being in and through educational processes. We draw upon selected empirical examples to illustrate this relationship further. By positioning the development of children's agency as an explicit and important goal of education, alongside well-being achievement, we aim to broaden the evaluative space for assessing what constitutes quality in children's education. We conclude with some reflections on implications for policy and practice going forward. 相似文献
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文泰安 《淮南职业技术学院学报》2009,9(1):77-79
理清教育与幸福的关系问题是实现幸福教育的前提同,总结了十年来国内教育与幸福问题研究的主要内容;提出了教育与幸福问题研究中需要方法上的改进,视角上的创新以及用系统的观点加强幸福的结构元素分析。 相似文献
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高延春 《延安教育学院学报》2009,(6):16-17,23
从构建社会主义和谐社会、大学生的全面发展及大学生思想政治教育三个方面分析了对当代大学生进行和谐幸福观教育的必要性。并指出和谐幸福观教育需要强调精神幸福的重要性,倡导创造性幸福的具体实践,增强对他人幸福、社会幸福的道德情感,提升主观幸福感体验水平。 相似文献
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余英 《北京大学教育评论》2014,12(3):105-120
主观幸福(SwB)是目前教育经济学用来测量幸福程度的重要指标。虽然教育有时候会降低生活满意度,但它能通过提高个人收入水平,为个人提供更有创造性的工作,对个人身心健康、婚姻家庭、社会网络等产生积极的影响,能通过提高国家的生产效率、促进民主与减少收入分配不公,改善人们的主观幸福感。公共教育支出有助于提高国民幸福水平,尤其是在低收入国家,惠及低收入群体的公共教育投入对提升国民幸福水平的影响更大。经济学对教育与幸福关系的研究应在如何建立数据库进行动态追踪调查、教育如何通过中间变量影响幸福以及如何将幸福设为教育政策目标等方面进一步努力。 相似文献
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Pastoral care in education may take many forms but increasing emphasis on education for sustainable development (ESD) and concern about children’s disconnection from nature suggests that our understanding of care should perhaps encompass the more than human world. The study described in this article examines longer term perspectives on well-being and looks at the possible benefits of environmental action for happiness and positive functioning. Considering the role of memory in the reconstruction of a past experience of tree planting, we suggest that well-being is constantly being reframed within the flux of life course and education. From survey responses and subsequent discussion groups in secondary schools exploring such memories, a deeper understanding of what well-being and connectedness to nature mean to young people within this case study is achieved. We note interdependencies between personal and planetary well-being within respondents’ reflections and consider whether experiences of environmental action and its positioning as an act of altruism for the greater good might provide a source of positive feelings for young people not only at the time, but through subsequent recollection. 相似文献
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幸福是外在环境与人的内在需求相符合的状态,是物质需求与精神需求的统一,是一种生活得更好的能力.学生的幸福应成为教育的目的,教育应作为幸福的体验过程,幸福应作为教育的最终结果.只有教师能幸福地教,学生能幸福地学,并获得追求幸福的习惯和能力,教育幸福的最终目标才有可能实现. 相似文献
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哈佛大学、世界教育杂志、教育发展中心和波利维亚的研究人员完成了一项在玻利维亚的历时3年多的大规模的纵深研究.我们已发现女童的教育与其发展二者相关,本研究则旨在阐明成人基础教育和妇女的社会与经济水平之间是否有相类似的关系存在.
该研究随机抽样了2200名成年妇女,包括1600名该项目的参与者和600名非参与者.研究人员综合衡量了妇女社会地位与经济水平及其发展结构,他们使用的指数包括1)识字/教育水平;2)挣钱活动的参与度;3)家庭决定权;4)子女教育;5)公民事务参与度与公民意识;6)法律权利参与度与法律意识;7)保健参与度及保健意识.此项研究的一个关键研究成果是综合基础成人教育项目对玻利维亚妇女的生活有重要作用(或影响),甚至在考虑了妇女的个人特点、所受正规教育水平、社会地位、经济地位、家庭所在地以及三年中的种种未知因素后依然如此.该项目参与者在社会与经济水平上比未参与者净增11个百分点.本文解释了所应用的研究框架、方法和得出的重要发现. 相似文献
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Leena Holopainen Kristiina Lappalainen Niina Junttila Hannu Savolainen 《Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research》2013,57(2):199-212
This study examines the relationship between social competence and psychological well-being of adolescents. The role of academic learning disabilities with social competence and psychological well-being was also studied. The sample (n?=?412; 207 girls and 205 boys), one complete age group (mean age 15.5 years), was followed from last year of comprehensive school to their first, second and third year of secondary education in a Finnish city. Psychological well-being is related to increased cooperation skills and decreased levels of impulsivity and disruptiveness. Furthermore, cooperation skills predict the third year psychological well-being, when the strong influence of psychological well-being in the first year was controlled for. Academic learning disabilities (reading and mathematical difficulties) were related neither with psychological well-being nor social competence. 相似文献
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职业是人类在追寻幸福生活的过程中创造出来的,当职业与一个人的发展潜能相合的时候,职业幸福感就会产生。在教育的原初意义上,职业幸福感可以通过教育获得,但是,当下中国职业教育的误区是仅仅停留在外在的技术性追求上培养学生。职业教育创造职业生活的审美境界,职业幸福感应当是职业教育的终极关怀。 相似文献
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大学生主观幸福感与生活事件、人格特征的实证研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本研究以455名大学生为被试,采用大学生主观幸福感量表、青少年生活事件量表和艾森克个性问卷,探讨了大学生主观幸福感的结构和特点及其与生活事件、人格特征的关系,为大学生心理健康教育提供参考。结果表明：不同性别、生源和年级大学生主观幸福感存在显著差异;家庭施加学习压力这项生活事件的进入对大学生主观幸福感具有较好的预测作用;大学生主观幸福感和人格特征之间存在显著相关,即生活事件、人格特征对大学生主观幸福感有显著影响。 相似文献
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《Journal of moral education》2012,41(3):310-324
This article explores what it means to flourish in and through education and why we should position such flourishing as an issue of morality. We draw on the capabilities approach (CA) advanced by Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum and locate the argument in the practical context of higher education (HE) in unequal societies. We use qualitative data from year one of a three-year longitudinal study exploring student agency and well-being at a South African university to consider flourishing in and through education. Using the CA concepts of well-being, agency, practical reason and affiliation, we argue that the CA provides a philosophical grounding that takes account of both personal and relational flourishing and morality. Flourishing in education requires consideration of the well-being and agency of students. Flourishing through education draws attention to the role of education in promoting well-being and flourishing beyond its walls by fostering a social and moral consciousness among students. 相似文献
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Gökçe Erturan-Ilker 《Educational Psychology in Practice》2014,30(4):365-379
Using Self Determination as a framework, the purpose of the study was to examine the relationships between basic psychological needs, motivational regulations, self-esteem, subjective vitality, and social physique anxiety in physical education. One thousand and eighty two high school students aged between 14 and 19 [mean (M) = 15.89 ± 0.95 years] from six public high schools participated to the study. Students’ basic psychological needs: motivational regulations, subjective vitality and self-esteem served as positive indicators, while social physique anxiety was a negative indicator of psychological well-being. Structural equation modelling results revealed that students’ motivational regulations mediated the relationship between basic psychological needs and psychological well-being. Intrinsic motivation negatively predicted social physique anxiety and positively predicted subjective vitality. Amotivation positively predicted social physique anxiety and negatively predicted subjective vitality. Identified regulation and external regulation positively predicted subjective vitality. Results supported the tenets of Self Determination Theory (SDT) and suggested that satisfying adolescents’ basic psychological needs in physical education will promote their psychological well-being. 相似文献
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This paper presents findings from a survey of pre-service teacher training institutions in England with regard to the provision of health and well-being education. It examines factors affecting the inclusion of health and well-being, and explores educational implications in light of the changing landscape of pre-service teacher education in England. Provision of health and well-being education is noticeably variable across institutions, and many course leaders are unclear about the coverage in their partner schools. Course leaders regard health and well-being as an important part of the curriculum, but the focus is usually on generic health-related themes such as child protection and behaviour management, which address Government priorities, rather than on specific topics such as education about diet, drugs, alcohol, smoking, sex and relationships and physical activity. The paper argues that these aspects should be addressed for pre-service teachers to have an increased sense of self-efficacy and become capable health promoters. 相似文献