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1.
采用文献计量学方法,对2002-2011年间我国科技查新研究论文进行统计分析,主要从论文的发表时间、文献作者、作者机构、地域分布、期刊分布以及文献主题内容等方面进行综合分析,以期为图书情报等领域学者的研究提供参考。  相似文献   

2.
张小云  贺西安  任虹  李江 《科技广场》2012,(10):158-161
本项研究以《科学引文索引(扩展版)》(Science Citation Index Expanded)为情报源,对2011年被其收录的新疆任意作者的记录,从作者分布、机构分布、文献语言分布、主要发文期刊分布、文献类型分布、学科分布、主要合作国家(地区)及机构分布八个方面进行了全面的统计分析。可供地区科研管理部门制订科技规划、引进人才、实施成果奖励等参考。  相似文献   

3.
本文以《工程索引》为情报源,对2011年被其收录的新疆任意作者的1115条记录,从作者分布,机构分布、文献语言分布、发文期刊分布、文献类型分布、学科分布、以及主要合作国家(地区)分布七个方面进行了全面的统计分析.可供地区科研管理部门制订科技规划、引进人才、实施成果奖励等参考.  相似文献   

4.
对1979年~2011年在期刊上发表的有关"企业图书馆"的文献,从文献年代分布、刊物类型分布、论文的合作情况分布、文献作者的地区分布、文献作者的机构分布、文献的学科分布和文献作者进行了统计分析,揭示了这一主题的研究现状。  相似文献   

5.
通过广西科技工作者对八角的文献总量变化趋势、文献作者地区分布、主要研究机构、期刊分布、八角各部位的研究成分比较、核心作者群和主题分布等方面进行研究分析,统计广西科技工作者对八角资源的研究现状和存在问题,揭示并预测八角的研究在广西香料研究的特点及研究发展趋势,为广西八角科学研究及信息交流提供相关的参考数据。  相似文献   

6.
本文以《中国科学引文数据库扩展库》为情报源,对2012年被其收录的新疆任意作者的论文,从作者、机构、文献语言、发文期刊、文献类型、学科以及主要合作国家(地区)及机构分布八个方面进行了全面的统计分析,可为科技管理部门制定科研规划、实施成果奖励和引进人才提供参考。  相似文献   

7.
以美国科学情报社的Web of Science网络数据库和2000-2005年间《科学引文索引》收录的中国高等师范院校的15 122篇科技论文为依据,运用文献计量学的方法,从时间分布、机构分布、学科分布、作者分布、语种分布、期刊分布及被引情况7个方面来探讨中国高等师范院校科技论文产出的现状与态势。  相似文献   

8.
贺西安  张小云  任虹  李江 《现代情报》2011,31(9):101-107
本文以《科学引文索引(扩展版)》(Science Citation Index Expanded)为情报源,对新疆2007-2010年4年间被其收录的任意作者的论文从时间、作者、机构、文献出版语言、文献类型、主要发文期刊、学科以及主要合作国家(地区)与机构分布等九个方面进行了全面的统计分析,为科研管理部门制定科技规划、实施成果奖励等提供了依据。  相似文献   

9.
以2005—2009年中国科技论文与引文数据库(CSTPCD)的数据为依据,通过对国家自然科学基金资助产出医药卫生论文的学科分布、论文关键词频次分析,及其地区分布、机构分布和高产作者情况等方面的文献计量分析,揭示了国家自然科学基金资助产出医药卫生论文的情况和存在的问题。  相似文献   

10.
笔者根据CNKI提供的文献源,从年代分布、作者机构分布、作者发文数量分布、来源数据库分布、学科分布等几个方面对轨道交通专业相关文献分布进行统计。分析结果对于科研工作人员通过文献分布特征检索相关文献,促进轨道交通事业发展均有借鉴与参考意义。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

13.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

14.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

15.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

16.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

17.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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