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1.
日本的“读本”是日本江户后期的一种娱乐性读物,比“绘本”更富有文字艺术魅力,在日本文学史上成为日本近代小说的前身。江户时代的读本作者在创作思想和写作技巧方面受中国白话小说影响颇深。与此同时,明清小说评论家所写的序跋和评点不仅帮助日本人阅读和鉴赏中国的白话小说,更对日本读本作者的创作起到了理论性的指导作用。本论以明清小说作家、评论家李渔和日本读本作家曲亭马琴为对象,试探讨明清小说评论对日本读本创作的影响。 相似文献
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日本浮世绘艺术是日本江户时代最为流行的版画艺术,与中国明代晚期的版画刊行有密切的关系。江户时代汉籍的东传热潮为日本市井阶层接触中国通俗小说创造了条件,中国通俗小说的流行促使江户市井创造出日本风格的"浮世草子",浮世草子中大量木版插图借鉴了中国晚明戏曲小说刊本的插图,随着浮世绘的创始者菱川师宣对插图本的改进,出现了受中国春宫画影响的浮世绘艺术。 相似文献
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陈婧 《延安教育学院学报》2011,25(6):115-117
江户时代日本町人文学开始兴起,中国明清白话小说的传入对日本江户文学的发展起了深远的影响。被后人誉为日本读本小说始祖的都贺庭钟在翻案中国白话文学作品的同时,又注意结合日本的传统特色元素,在蓝本的基础上对情节和人物的描写有了进一步的发展。其翻案作品中揉入的IEI本元素体现出了对日本的文学传统和日本民族文化的传承。 相似文献
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中国明清白话小说的传入对江户时代的日本文学产生了重要的影响。读本是江户时代的一种小说体裁,读本中有很多作品是对中国古代小说的模仿,被称作"翻案小说"。《梦应鲤鱼》是上田秋成作品《雨月物语》中的一个短篇小说,由中国明代小说家冯梦龙《醒世恒言》中的《薛录事鱼服证仙》翻案而来。《梦应鲤鱼》与《薛录事鱼服证仙》在情节上有很多相似之处,但在语言、主题思想、情节设置、叙事方式上又保留了日本文学的固有特色。 相似文献
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《佳木斯教育学院学报》2018,(6)
以"三言"为代表的中国明清白话小说对日本江户时代的读本小说产生了深远影响。前期读本小说作家都贺庭钟,模仿"三言",创作了众多读本小说。庭钟在翻改《杜十娘》创作《江口》时,通过在人物细节方面的改编,使得《江口》在总体忠于原著的同时,在主题方面与蓝本呈现出很大差异,非常具有日本特色。本文从《江口》人物设定的细节方面入手,论述庭钟的翻改创作手法,并阐述中国明清小说对日本读本小说的影响。 相似文献
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赵苗 《洛阳师范学院学报》2011,30(3):76-78
冈岛冠山(1674-1728)是日本江户时代研究中国白话文学的先驱,他首次将中国古典小说《水浒传》进行了日文训点和翻译,开创了日本以《水浒传》为代表的中国白话文学的黄金时代,被誉为日本介绍和倡导中国稗官之学的第一人。本文对冈岛冠山的生平经历进行了考证,对冈岛冠山的著述进行了全面梳理,在此基础上阐释了冈岛冠山对传播明清白话小说所作出的贡献。 相似文献
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本文试从人物形象、创作意图、语言风格、叙事艺术等方面比较中国白话小说《杜十娘怒沉百宝箱》与日本江户读本小说《江口侠妓愤薄情怒沉珠宝》的不同之处。 相似文献
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坪内逍遥的《小说神髓》被称为日本近代文学理论奠基之作,作者旨在引进西方美学和文学理念来改良日本小说,但在叙事技巧上却并未完全排斥日本江户时代的叙事原则,其中一些来自中国明清小说批评。本文尝试分析中国明清小说批评与日本江户时代文学及《小说神髓》的影响与变异关系,通过比较中日文学近代话语转换的轨迹来探究《小说神髓》在叙事技巧上的创新点及其现代性意义。 相似文献
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孟凡东 《江苏理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2003,5(3):53-58
从16世纪中叶到19世纪初，日本社会出现了城市运动。日本的城市运动是日本战国后期幕藩体制建立的结果。幕藩体制的建立形成了国家对商业和城市的统制，使城市作为国家的政治、经济、文化中心发展起来，成为社会发展特别是商品经济的重要载体，在幕藩体制中，以集权、分权相结合的石数制为核心的兵农、兵商分离制有力地推动着城市运动的发展，它不仅塑造了日本的封建小农经济，而且塑造着日本的商品经济，使城市运动成为日本江户时代社会历史的重要内容，在明治维新之前成长壮大，日本的现代化也由此展开。 相似文献
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张敬秀 《内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版)》1995,(2)
清代一元制与江户时代二元制比较张敬秀（内蒙古大学）中国清代的政治制度，是高度集权的，单一的，以清廷一元制为纲，通过科举考试制度和中央任命官吏的办法，比日本的幕藩体制简单明了得多。日本最高层的统治老是二元制，作为日本国精神象征的天皇为中心的朝廷为一方，... 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
14.
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
15.
Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
16.
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
20.
Rajesh Kanoi 《海外英语》2007,(1):52
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer. 相似文献