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1.
足球角球进攻战术的对比分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
当今足球运动高速发展 ,各球队对防守愈加重视 ,给进攻带来困难 ,因此国内外球队都对进攻赋予新的变化 ,角球进攻尤为突出。本文通过对第 16届世界杯足球赛上各强队角球进攻战术与国内甲A各队角球进攻战术的研究与分析 ,发现了现代足球比赛中角球进攻的一些基本特点 ,力求找出国内角球进攻战术与国外强队的差距及原因 ,学习和借鉴世界强队在角球进攻战术组织方面的长处 ,以帮助改进训练 ,提高角球进攻的实战效果。1 研究方法文献法 :参看法国世界杯赛角球进攻战术分析。录相统计 :看 1998年甲A联赛 5 6场比赛 ,做出角球进攻战术分析。数…  相似文献   

2.
现代足球角球进攻战术中传球及落点的研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
通过对第17届世界杯足球赛决赛阶段64场比赛、意甲和英超40场比赛角球进攻战术运用情况的观察统计,并与第16届世界杯相关数据进行比较,分析角球进攻战术中传球和落点的变化及其内在规律,探讨现代足球比赛角球进攻战术的发展特征。认为角球进攻战术已成为足球进攻战术中有效的得分手段。  相似文献   

3.
对16届世界杯足球决赛16场比赛的角球进攻战术进行统计与分析,揭示当今世界足坛角球进攻战术的一般特点,为足球训练提供定量化理论依据。  相似文献   

4.
第16,17届世界杯足球决赛角球进攻战术对比分析   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
对第16,17两届世界杯足球决赛阶段角球进攻战术的主要特征,如对角球的组织配合形式、角球的罚向区域、角球的运行轨迹等进行对比分析。指出角球进攻战术的运用更趋向直接、快速,在战术运用中对时空的争夺更为激烈,角球进攻战术日趋成熟。  相似文献   

5.
泉州女子足球邀请赛四国角球进攻战术的对比分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈冲  李斌 《辽宁体育科技》2005,27(6):61-62,64
对泉州女子足球邀请赛参赛四国角球进攻战术进行对比分析,探索女子足球角球进攻战术的一般特征,并找出中国女足与世界强队在角球进攻战术中存在的差距,以改进我国女足的训练,提高其角球进攻的实战效果。  相似文献   

6.
法国世界杯足球赛角球进攻战术分析   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
现代足球比赛中,各队对防守愈加重视,给进攻带来困难。在刚刚结束的第16届世界杯足球赛上,许多球队给进攻赋予新的变化,角球进攻是其中的一个方面。本文通过对本届杯赛角球进攻战术的研究分析,发现现代足球比赛中角球进攻的一些基本特点,寻找出一些较有实效的战术配合形式,如角球罚向的区域、球的运行轨迹、门前争点的位置及争点的方式、攻门的方式等。期望学习和借鉴世界强队在角球进攻战术组织方面的长处,帮助改进训练,提高角球进攻的实战效果。  相似文献   

7.
足球角球进攻战术特征的初步研究   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5  
采用观察统计法,对第16届世界杯足球赛决赛阶段63场比赛进行统计分析,初步揭示了角球进攻战术的一般特征,旨在为我国高水平球队的训练与比赛提供参考依据.  相似文献   

8.
短角球是曲棍球比赛中最有效的得分手段,它具有破门速度短、配合方式灵活、防守难度大等特点,一个球队短角球成功率的高低是该队能否取得胜利的重要因素;很多大赛、重要比赛的结果也是由短角球的成功率来决定的,因此各国球队都将其作为研究的重点。通过对中国队在重大比赛中短角球战术的技术统计,比较在相同赛事中中国女曲与其他参赛队之间短角球的进攻和防守,中国女曲在各大赛中短角球的进攻和防守做出比较分析,揭示短角球战术在中国女曲中的重要性,找出中国女曲与世界强队之间在短角球战术上的差距和不足,并试图揭示中国女曲短角球成功率与比赛结果间的关系。最后针对分析结果,对中国女曲提出意见和建议。  相似文献   

9.
第18届世界杯足球赛前场定位球攻守战术运用情况分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
通过文献资料调研、录像统计等方法对第18届世界杯足球赛前场定位球进攻和防守战术运用情况进行统计、分析,得出以下主要结论:1)随着足球比赛激烈程度的提高,前场定位球攻守战术运用效果,已成为影响比赛胜负结果的重要因素之一;2)本届世界杯足球赛任意球直接射门数少于配合射门数;3)前场任意球防守力量分布主要体现在3个部分,一是防守人墙;二是封锁要害空间;三是盯防进攻运动员。任意球罚球点区域变化,防守力量重点随之变化;4)本届世界杯足球赛角球进攻组织配合形式以长传角球为主,长传角球射门次数以及进球率高于战术角球,但战术角球的射门率比长传角球高;5)在进行角球防守组织和区域布防时,防守长传角球时一般不设置专门运动员防守罚球运动员,前、后门柱区域是防守重点之一。  相似文献   

10.
第12届欧洲杯足球赛进攻战术运用的探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
魏晓光  郑桂海 《体育科研》2004,25(6):47-48,72
通过对第12届欧洲杯足球赛各相关技术数据进行统计分析,并对比第11届欧洲杯足球赛及第17届世界杯足球赛的有关资料统计,探讨现代足球比赛中进攻战术运用的基本特征。结果表明:本届杯赛以整体攻防、快速攻防为主要特征,进攻的效率决定比赛的胜负;边路进攻、定位球战术突显威力,特别是角球战术倍受重视,反映了未来足球进攻战术发展的趋势。  相似文献   

11.
采用文献资料、录像观察和数理统计等方法,对世界优秀空手道运动员的技战术特点进行分析。结果表明:运动员更偏重使用拳法技术,拳法是运动员主要得分手段;在拳法技术中,运动员的后手拳法最为重要;在腿法技术中,中段回旋踢技术使用次数最多,但是成功率相对偏低,上段回旋踢技术成功率相对较高;在比赛中摔法使用次数较少,成功率相对偏低;在战术分析方面,直攻战术是运动员的主要战术形式。  相似文献   

12.
The objectives of the study were to analyse game interruptions of league soccer in detail and the tactical use of game interruptions. Sixteen matches of a German first league soccer team were observed. An observational system was designed to assess interruption types, score, duration of interruption, location of interruption, time of interruption and number of occurrences. Results showed that there is an average of 108 interruptions per match. Throw-ins (40) and free kicks (33) were most frequent. Goal kicks (17), corner kicks (10), substitutions (4), and kick offs (3) occurred less often. Drop balls, penalties, and injuries occurred least often. For 38% of the total match time observed, matches were halted. The mean duration of running and interrupted match parts were 32.1 s and 18.7 s, respectively. The analysis showed significant differences concerning the influence of the location of interruption, score, and time of interruption on the duration of different interruption types (P < 0.05). The results of the study showed the tactical use of game interruptions during league soccer matches, e.g. goal kicks of the leading team take longer towards the end of the match. Examining game interruptions has turned out to be a valuable source of information adding to our knowledge of soccer. We have shown evidence that the durations of many interruptions serve tactical purposes, a well-known hypothesis in practice.  相似文献   

13.
Abstract

The objectives of the study were to analyse game interruptions of league soccer in detail and the tactical use of game interruptions. Sixteen matches of a German first league soccer team were observed. An observational system was designed to assess interruption types, score, duration of interruption, location of interruption, time of interruption and number of occurrences. Results showed that there is an average of 108 interruptions per match. Throw-ins (40) and free kicks (33) were most frequent. Goal kicks (17), corner kicks (10), substitutions (4), and kick offs (3) occurred less often. Drop balls, penalties, and injuries occurred least often. For 38% of the total match time observed, matches were halted. The mean duration of running and interrupted match parts were 32.1 s and 18.7 s, respectively. The analysis showed significant differences concerning the influence of the location of interruption, score, and time of interruption on the duration of different interruption types (P < 0.05). The results of the study showed the tactical use of game interruptions during league soccer matches, e.g. goal kicks of the leading team take longer towards the end of the match. Examining game interruptions has turned out to be a valuable source of information adding to our knowledge of soccer. We have shown evidence that the durations of many interruptions serve tactical purposes, a well-known hypothesis in practice.  相似文献   

14.
The penalty shoot-out is used to break tied games in the knock-out stages of soccer competition. The shoot-out, which consists of an alternating series of penalty kicks, is won by the team with the highest goal tally after n kicks per team (n = 5). In the event of a tie after five penalty kicks each, the shoot-out progresses to 'sudden death' by increasing n in iterative fashion (i.e. n = n + 1) until one team obtains a higher goal tally than the other after an equal number of kicks per team. The team to strike first is determined at the end of extra time by the toss of a coin. As each on-field player can be awarded only a single penalty kick, the line-up order in which the penalty kicks are taken allows for the possibility of tactical influence on the final outcome. Consequently, we report a probability analysis of the penalty shoot-out in soccer from which we identify the following pre- and post-game strategies. The best five ranked penalty takers from the on-field players should be assigned to the first five penalty kicks in their reverse order of ability. That is, the fifth best penalty taker should take the first penalty kick, the fourth best penalty taker should take the second penalty kick, and so on. In the event of sudden death, the next highest ranked on-field player should be assigned to the next penalty kick until the shoot-out ends. For this tactic to be successful, players should be ranked a priori on their penalty-taking ability. Similarly, goalkeepers should be ranked a priori on their penalty-stopping ability. These findings indicate that the tactical substitution of on-field players for higher ranked penalty takers, including higher ranked penalty stoppers (i.e. goalkeepers), with a view to an impending penalty shoot-out should be given due consideration. These results are of practical importance in that they are shown to maximize the likelihood of winning the penalty shoot-out under certain initial conditions.  相似文献   

15.
On winning the penalty shoot-out in soccer   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
The penalty shoot-out is used to break tied games in the knock-out stages of soccer competition. The shoot-out, which consists of an alternating series of penalty kicks, is won by the team with the highest goal tally after n kicks per team (n = 5). In the event of a tie after five penalty kicks each, the shoot-out progresses to 'sudden death' by increasing n in iterative fashion (i.e. n = n + 1) until one team obtains a higher goal tally than the other after an equal number of kicks per team. The team to strike first is determined at the end of extra time by the toss of a coin. As each on-field player can be awarded only a single penalty kick, the line-up order in which the penalty kicks are taken allows for the possibility of tactical influence on the final outcome. Consequently, we report a probability analysis of the penalty shoot-out in soccer from which we identify the following pre- and post-game strategies. The best five ranked penalty takers from the on-field players should be assigned to the first five penalty kicks in their reverse order of ability. That is, the fifth best penalty taker should take the first penalty kick, the fourth best penalty taker should take the second penalty kick, and so on. In the event of sudden death, the next highest ranked on-field player should be assigned to the next penalty kick until the shoot-out ends. For this tactic to be successful, players should be ranked a priori on their penalty-taking ability. Similarly, goalkeepers should be ranked a priori on their penalty-stopping ability. These findings indicate that the tactical substitution of on-field players for higher ranked penalty takers, including higher ranked penalty stoppers (i.e. goalkeepers), with a view to an impending penalty shoot-out should be given due consideration. These results are of practical importance in that they are shown to maximize the likelihood of winning the penalty shoot-out under certain initial conditions.  相似文献   

16.
高跃文 《体育科研》2012,33(4):77-79
成功实施短角球进攻包含很多方面的因素,生物力学是其中最重要因素之一。本文根据6名曲棍球运动员以3种拉射姿势分别向球门4个边角进攻的运动学参数,归纳总结出不同边角的最佳拉射角,为运动队短角球训练提供一定的运动生物力学实验依据。  相似文献   

17.
Abstract

The location and outcome of all free kicks taken directly at goal in the 2007 women's football World Cup were assessed to identify areas with the most goal-scoring potential and assist with tactical decisions and training design. Video of all free kicks taken directly at goal in the 32 games was captured and the location of the ball on the pitch was calculated from pitch markings and image pixel coordinates using a customized curve-fitting method. The outcome of each free kick was determined and for those that resulted in a goal or were saved, information on ball flight time and the placement of the ball relative to the goal was reported. All seven free kicks that resulted in a goal were taken from a central area within 7 m of the penalty circle, placed at the edge of the goal within approximately 1 m of the goalpost, and had an average flight time of 1.09 s, which was significantly faster than for those that were saved. All free kicks directed towards the bottom and centre of the goal resulted in straightforward saves for the goalkeeper. It is recommended that teams should consider a direct shot from free kicks awarded within 7 m of the penalty circle. For free kicks from wide areas and areas further from the goal, players should be aware of their individual ability and only take a shot when they perceive the probability of scoring a goal to be high. Otherwise, alternative attacking strategies should be considered to avoid an easy turnover of possession.  相似文献   

18.
通过查阅文献对不同水平足球比赛的观察和分析 ,针对比赛中如何利用对方发角球后获得反击的机会进行综合分析。根据足球比赛中攻防转换的不同比赛时机 ,在防守反击中充分利用对方由进攻转向防守时薄弱的环节 ,如何抓住这一有利战机进行快速反击射门得分 ,以及针对比赛中获得有利战机而不能很好利用等情况进行了充分的分析 ,为足球运动训练及比赛提供一定的参考。  相似文献   

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