共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
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《实验室研究与探索》2018,(9)
生物学野外综合实习在生命科学人才培养的过程中发挥着极其重要的作用。生命科学学院通过构建基于生物学野外综合实习的"四位一体"的协同育人体系,即分别建立学科、平台、技术以及交流等四个方面的协同育人机制,通过推进教学、科研、实践的紧密结合,搭建了学科之间、课堂与课外、传统实践教学与新兴科研技术方法以及高校及科研院所间的有效沟通桥梁。经过几年的探索和实践,已取得了良好的实践育人效果:首先,将科研优势转化为教育教学优势,进一步拓展了学生的科研实践空间;其次,增强了学生的创新意识和创造能力;再次,充分调动了学生的学习积极性和主动性,拓展了学生知识面,增强了学生对所学生物学专业的纵向认识并充分提高了科研协作能力;最后,通过协同育人,极大地增强我院生物学野外实习水平及提高学生对宏观生物学的认识,同时也增加了学校的知名度,推动生命科学人才培养质量的提升。 相似文献
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义务教育阶段的生物学教学主要是培养学生对生物科学的认知,普及和提高青少年的生命科学素质,使其获得一定的生物学基础知识和基本技能,具有从事社会生产、生活和继续学习所必需的生命科学知识的能力;树立生命科学的观点,培养科学的思维方法和科学态度,体验学习过程并掌握一定的学习方法,具备一定的分析问题和解决问题的能力,形成较强的创新意识和创造能力。 相似文献
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细胞生物学是生命科学重要的基础学科,作为其重要组成部分的细胞生物学实验,在教学中存在许多问题。文章提出针对民办高校学生特点,从教学内容、教学方法、考核方式等方面进行教学改革,使学生掌握基本实验技术,增强实践动手能力,培养创新思维。 相似文献
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植物生物学是生命科学的基础性课程,有很强的实践性。植物生物学在植物学基础上进行优化整合后,融入植物学科后实现了新发展。加强植物生物学学生实践能力方面的培养,既是为了更好地培养学生的探索精神,又是为了今后更好地进行学习。所以,强化植物生物学实践教学能力的培养非常重要。文章重点分析了植物生物学实践教学创新机制,以期提升植物生物学整体教学水平。 相似文献
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探究亦称发现学习,是学生在学习活动中通过观察、阅读,发现问题,搜集数据,形成解释,获得答案并进行交流、检验与评价的学习方式。探究性学习在生物科学探究中,强调生物学科学概念、生物学科学方法、生物学科学态度三者的综合和对生命科学研究过程的理解。创新思维在教学中起着非常重要的作用,它直接影响教学效果的好坏。在生物学教学中逐步培养学生的创新思维,激励学生经常用发散性思维提出与众不同的、标新立异的解题思路和方法,对于提高学生素质及为未来 相似文献
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分析赣南师范学院科学教育专业04、05、06级基础生物学课程开设现状,通过比较部分师范院校科学教育专业开设基础生物学课程的情况,以及对中学科学标准、中学生物学课程标准、高等学校本科生物科学专业规范教学内容的比较,对科学教育专业学生应掌握的生物学基本知识进行了分析,对科学教育专业开设的基础生物学课程进行了认真分析研究,初步构建适合科学教育专业特点的基础生物学的课程体系． 相似文献
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Elizabeth I. Stringer Jasmine D. Hendrix Kirk A. Swortzel J. Byron Williams M. Wes Schilling 《Journal of Food Science Education》2019,18(1):21-28
Historically, high school chemistry has been the predominate venue for the introduction of food science curriculum to students. With the current decline in chemistry as a required course for graduation, the possibility of exposure to food science in high school could equally decline. The purpose of this research was to determine if high school students in a biology class without a chemistry background could comprehend eight basic food science principles equally as well as students in a chemistry class that were taught the same principles. This study assessed baseline knowledge of high school students, determined the effect of food science‐based lessons on baseline knowledge and level of understanding, and determined the effect of food science‐based lessons on students’ awareness of and interest in food science. Baseline knowledge and awareness of food science was low. Food science‐based instruction resulted in higher posttest scores. Results indicated no differences in students’ knowledge base and level of understanding between biology and chemistry classes and supported the idea of further incorporating a food science curriculum into high school biology. 相似文献
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This paper examines - from a realist perspective - the influence of phenomenalism and its offshoot, operationalism, on concept formation in biology, as well as its implications for science education. To this end, the basic tenets of phenomenalism, versus those of realism, are expounded. The influence of phenomenalism and operationalism on current biology is criticized for leading to the confusion of cause with symptom - a mistake known as the operationalist fallacy. This fallacy consists in accepting pseudodefinitions, i.e., the so-called operational definitions such as An acid is a substance that turns litmus paper red, and pseudoexplanations such as The weather got worse because the barometer reading dropped. Many instances of this confusion can be found in science. This analysis, however, focuses on biology; it starts with more or less blatant examples, such as behaviorism and the concepts of genotype and homology, turning then to much less obvious examples, such as the definition of selection in terms of differential reproduction, the concept of a species as a reproductive community, the concept of isolating mechanisms, and thus the relational concept of biospecies. While it is maintained that operationalist fallacies are always to be avoided in science, it is discussed whether at least some of them are permissible in science education. 相似文献
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陆欢 《绵阳师范学院学报》2007,26(5):68-73
通过对生物科学专业课程教学目标和信息技术在生物科学教育中应用现状的分析,发现了目前生物科学教育中信息技术教学存在的若干问题。结合信息技术教育与生物科学专业教学目标,对生物科学专业课程安排、教学内容、课时结构、教学方法等提出了建议。 相似文献
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菲利普·加斯珀 《淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2012,(1):38-42,139
本文是菲利普.加斯珀为《科学哲学》一书的第二部分"生物学哲学"所写的导言。他在文中对后面的作者们所讨论的问题进行了简要的叙述和评论。作者认为,科学哲学在20世纪对物理学的过度关注使得它无法为生物学这样丰富而复杂的学科新近取得的诸多进展提供合理的发展模式和概念;生物哲学家们对还原、自然选择的对象、社会生物学、与系统论相关的生物学进行了深入细致、十分富有成效的热烈讨论。 相似文献
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林岚 《四川职业技术学院学报》2003,13(3):119-121
生物科学史在生物教学中有重要作用．它可以提供重要的科学事实、概念、原理及方法以及技术发明的历史背景和应用；可以证明科学具有超前性；可以作为体现科学态度、情感与价值观的载体；可以显示科学理论的形成过程；还可以培养学生严谨认真、不畏艰辛、勇于探索的科学精神。 相似文献
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The new 1–9 curriculum framework in Taiwan provides a remarkable change from previous frameworks in terms of the coverage
of content and the powers of teachers. This study employs a modified repertory grid technique to investigate biology teachers'
preferences with regard to six curriculum components. One hundred and eighty-five in-service and pre-service biology teachers
were asked to determine which science curriculum components they liked and disliked most of all to include in their biology
classes. The data show that the rank order of these science curriculum components, from top to bottom, was as follows: application
of science, manipulation skills, scientific concepts, social/ethical issues, problem-solving skills, and the history of science.
They also showed that pre-service biology teachers, as compared with in-service biology teachers, favored problem-solving
skills significantly more than manipulative skills, while in-service biology teachers, as compared with pre-service biology
teachers, favored manipulative skills significantly more than problem-solving skills. Some recommendations for ensuring the
successful implementation of the Taiwanese 1–9 curriculum framework are also proposed. 相似文献
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袁芬 《遵义师范学院学报》2003,5(1):77-78
探讨生物教学活动中基本概念的教学。通过一系列形象分析比较,引导学生循序渐进地理解和掌握各种生物学基本概念。通过重视基本概念的教学,精心设计符合基本概念形成规律的教学过程,教会学生准确把握概念的内涵和外延,培养学生分析、比较相关相近概念的能力。 相似文献