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1.
《五色石》是清代拟话本小说中的代表作之一。作者对全书的内容、每篇作品的形式和结构等都做了精心的安排,在叙事艺术方面有较高的成就。＂说书体＂的叙事方式、＂补天＂的叙事策略、＂转折性＂的叙事技巧,是这部小说的基本特点,这些都增强了作品的艺术感染力。 相似文献
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王言锋 《湖南第一师范学报》2009,9(6):112-114
明朝末期,长久积累的矛盾集中爆发,出现了严重的社会危机。受危机影响,当时的社会精英特别是文人们产生了强烈的救世心理。拟话本作家出于这种心理,非常强调小说的教化功能,注重在作品中宣扬封建伦理道德,使拟话本创作在题材、形式、艺术水平等方面都发生了明显的变化,与前期的“三言”“二拍”等作品相比,思想、艺术水平都有所降低。 相似文献
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《吴保安》作为《纪闻》中第一篇传记类传奇作品，讲述了吴保安与郭仲翔二人的生死友谊。在历代作家的友情叙事改编中，该故事具有史书、戏曲、拟话本等多种文体相联互通的嬗变流传现象。故事本身具备多文体改编的成功因素，史书化过程中小说内容的存与删体现出传奇作者对史家之笔的承袭和唐宋骈散观念的变化；戏曲化的过程则借由信物复线与反衬角色，开启了戏曲雅俗转型之先风；拟话本的改编更是展现出在礼崩乐坏的明末社会，小说家对于儒家伦理纲常秩序重建的重重努力。 相似文献
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田丛丛 《淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2011,33(4):534-537
拟话本小说曾兴盛一时,但又迅速衰微。这与其自身的发展有关,也受当时外部思想环境的影响。从“三言”的创作和传播来看,文人创作和商业利益的结合是拟话本小说繁荣的关键。“三言”建立了拟话本小说发展的基调和写作模式,成为后世拟话本写作的标杆和模拟的对象。但后世的创作不是从深度上提升小说的水平,而是走向了两个极端。这就使拟话本小说失去了应有的活力和生命力。在清政府的禁书运动中,拟话本小说趋于衰亡。 相似文献
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邓溪燕 《湖南科技学院学报》2007,28(6):17-19
李渔作为清初优秀的拟话本作者之一,继承了明末拟话本大家冯梦龙和凌初所开创的拟话本创作的优秀传统。李渔的《无声戏》模仿“三言”的体例,集中每两回小说从篇名、内容到结构均两两对应。从李渔笔下的人物、情节、主题往往可以找到“三言二拍”的影子。在小说理论上,他吸纳和融合冯、凌二人的思想,形成自己的创作理念。 相似文献
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公案题材的作品在中国历代作品中都有所涉及,但直到宋代公案才作为小说的一个门类被正式命名.就从宋代开始,详述宋元、明、清三代最具代表性的公案小说文体和作品:宋元公案话本及文言公案小说;明代公案小说集及拟话本公案小说;清代侠义公案小说及<聊斋志异>.并与当时的社会背景相结合展现了公案小说在不同时期的不同时代特征,将公案小说... 相似文献
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朱家英 《商丘师范学院学报》2014,(11):54-56
话本小说是民间说唱艺术的书面形态,自宋元以来开始在社会上广泛流行。而在流传的过程中,逐渐走出平民社会的接受群体,也获得了文人雅士的喜爱,以至于又出现了文人所作的拟话本小说。两者在形态上表现出双向互动的关系。话本小说在故事情节、艺术形式乃至语言特点上都对后世拟话本小说有着巨大的影响。由于拟话本多成书于文人,对于话本小说的采择也体现出了鲜明的文人特点,表现在对艺术形式的加工、情节的改造、体例的严整、语言的渐趋雅化等,呈现出明显的文人化痕迹。 相似文献
8.
吴建国 《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》1994,(4)
明清拟话本小说创作与时代文化精神吴建国明清时代的拟话本小说，尽管传播方式有所改变，仍继承宋元“说话”的历史传统，坚持面向大众的通俗化创作方向，充分尊重读者的娱乐要求，将作品的传奇性和趣味性置于首位。另一方面，作家们又针对“好货”、“好色”的时代风气，... 相似文献
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吴海燕 《中国小学语文教学论坛》2011,(5):70-74
李渔的拟话本小说多是在一个虚设的情境中,展现一个体现劝惩性讽喻主题的故事,其最大的叙事特点是情节新奇曲折,引人入胜。李渔的拟话本小说借鉴了中国古典小说的叙事经验,常用正反转换、峰回路转、同异对比、以心造物等技巧来构造情节,以达到新奇效果。 相似文献
10.
明末拟话本集《西湖二集》和《型世言》中有大量以本朝(明代)历史人物为主人公的篇目。独特的取材方式使这些小说处于历史与现实的结合点上,既具有一般拟话本小说的特点,又包含某些独特的东西。通过它们,可以透视明代拟话本小说的沿革与变化。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
14.
罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
16.
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
19.
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献