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数年前修完硕士,走上图书编辑工作岗位,已经通过出版专业中级资格考试的某年轻编辑,在处理稿件中的图表时,产生了一个疑问:有些表格的一栏或几栏里文字较多,是由一段较长的文字组成的,中间有顿号、逗号、分号、句号,甚至有几个句号,末尾要不要加句号 相似文献
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从文字形式、排版形式、装帧与装订形式三个方面论证了报刊在现代书籍制度的形成和确立过程中起到的重要作用。 相似文献
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源于象形文字的汉字艺术别具一格,独具魅力,几千年来不断演变发展,仍保持着原始的风貌和神韵。汉字艺术本身就具备了美的要素和审美价值。它是诗一般的文字,追求韵味的文字,充满想象力的文字,富有情趣的文字。汉字艺术的审美价值对装帧设计影响和启发有非凡的意义。 相似文献
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文字关、标点关和编辑加工关是整理出版古籍图书的最初三关。要辩证求实地处理好繁体字和简体字的错综复杂关系,注意辨别传承字,尤其在字体转换时要仔细辨识区分。要熟悉古文的结构和语感特点,认真消灭破句。还要根据图书性质和读者对象,周密细致地做好相应的编辑加工。 相似文献
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无标点文字本来不是什么新问题,我国古代书籍大多数是没有标点的。在现代新式标点普遍推广以后,出现新创作的无标点作品,自然会引起文学评论的关注。对无标点作品的看法不一,与此有关的一些概念需要澄清。这方面最引人注目的是《尤利西斯》,先从它说起。 相似文献
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苏格拉底的以对话唤醒学生的教育思想,源于他对文字这一新技艺给人的思维和心理结构以及口耳相传的教育传统带来挑战的忧思,在苏格拉底那里,文字对教育的最大危害是使鲜活的教育不在。言语对话和交流则是抵制文字对教育带来的毒性的重要武器,教育应充分运用这一重要武器,如此才能让学生抵达真实本身。 相似文献
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在这一篇内我要根据引得编纂处十几位同事两年多为数十种书编引得的经验，来谈谈中国书引得编纂的方法。未谈之先，我要声明：我明知，我所根据的乃如是浅薄的经验，而犹敢大胆来谈方法，欧美老前辈引得家要笑得牙齿掉落了。所以我决不敢说这一篇的用意是教人如何编引得。中国文字与西洋文字。结构大不相同；中国学术与西洋学术，途径亦尚未一律。关于引得的原理，我们可感谢有西洋的典型可遵。关于编纂的手续，我们却要自行试验摸索。这一篇所述的就是我们两年多试验摸索的感触，写出来求同志们讨论指教。 相似文献
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在甘肃，说起古树名木，人们都会说起“左公柳”。其实，当年左宗棠督陕甘时，号令军民沿陕甘驿道、甘新驿道栽植的树木不过是一些西北人常见的耐旱树种，比如旱柳、榆树、小叶杨、新疆杨等等，但人们宁愿抛弃更加名贵的树木而首先对“左公柳”津津乐道，说明“左公柳”对西北、对甘肃的人文历史影响太深了。 相似文献
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《作邑自箴》是宋代李元弼撰著的官箴书。该书对宋代地方政府的文书处理制度多有记载,包括文书种类、文书拟写、文书办理和文书归档等。这些记载不仅可以与《庆元条法事类》中的文书档案工作制度进行参照,弥补史料不足,而且有助于考察宋代地方政府日常文书工作的重点。 相似文献
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��[Purpose/significance] The development of digital humanities has aroused widespread concern in the field of social sciences and humanities, by using convenient and efficient computing technology to extract potential information from massive data resources and unstructured text, and present it to users in a more intuitive and clear way.[Method/process] This paper took the war described in Zuo Zhuan as the research object, and extracted the strategic offensive sides and strategic defenders of each war from the war sentences. From the perspective of digital humanities, it explored the feasibility of using social network analysis methods to describe the changes of the war pattern in Spring and Autumn Period. On this basis, the vassal states in the Spring and Autumn Period were divided into different groups according to the relationship between war cooperation and war confrontation. The main groups and the core vassal states were analyzed and discussed one by one. In addition, the war in Zuo Zhuan was dynamically displayed in using 3 techniques:html, css and E-Charts.[Result/conclusion] We provided a method for extracting war information from the unstructured Zuo Zhuan texts during the Spring and Autumn Period and organized it into quantifiable data. It proved that it was feasible to show the relationship between the vassal states during the Spring and Autumn Period from the perspective of war, and also showed the feasibility and great potential of digital humanities technology in the research of humanistic history. 相似文献
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《左传》是我国首部以编年为次序、以鲁国十二公为传主,系统记述春秋战国时期历史,对中国文化产生了巨大影响的文史作品。文章在概述《左传》文化价值的基础上,梳理了两千多年来关于《左传》文本与作者的主要学术争论,甄别《左传》流变过程中的22个关键文本。 相似文献
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《原本玉篇残卷》保留了大量的古籍书证引文，本文以其中征引《左氏传》为例，尝试探讨这些书证引文的文献学价值。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 构建面向典籍文本的语义本体，能够促进典籍文本的挖掘与分析。然而由于典籍文本与现代文本在语法上存在较大差异，给面向典籍的语义本体构建带来了困难。[方法/过程] 本文运用自然语言处理技术探讨针对先秦典籍的本体构建方法。以国际上文化遗产领域通用的CIDOC CRM为框架，设计先秦典籍本体模型。针对典籍文本内容的特点及句法特征，将规则抽取与条件随机场方法相结合，提出一套本体实例自动获取技术，并以《左传》为实验语料进行测试。[结果/结论] 实验表明，本文所提出的本体实例抽取技术能够较好地提高面向典籍文本的本体构建效率。基于规则的本体实例抽取实验F值在93%左右，基于条件随机场的本体实例抽取最佳特征模板的F值为82.51%。在本体实例获取中，词性信息和位置信息具有重要作用。 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献