共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
Linux虚拟服务器(LVS)是一个虚拟的服务器集群系统。在大功率干扰下,LVS集群的抗扰动性能不好,无法有效实现IP负载均衡和任务调度。提出一种基于功率自激的大功率干扰下LVS负载均衡集群抗扰动算法。采用自适应神经模糊系统网络动态干扰监测模型构建网络信息鲁棒性评价模型及Linux嵌入式用户信任感知网络信息信任度评价,计算MAC层两个模糊概念之间的相似度。得到大功率干扰监测数学模型,假设干扰信号表现为一种动态随机噪声信号,实现对大功率干扰下的LVS网络的扰动容错方案设计,对簇节点的接收信号强度(RSSI)信息没有合理开发应用,在簇头生成过程中形成的帧没能实现自适应均衡处理,分析节点之间发射和接收信号的耦合效应,需要实现算法上的改进。仿真结果表明,该算法有效实现IP负载均衡和任务调度,延迟了网络生命周期,提高Linux虚拟服务器的抗扰动性能。 相似文献
2.
无线Mesh网络中TCP流之间存在严重的传输不公平现象，难于获得高质量且公平的TCP服务。对无线Mesh网络中影响TCP性能的各层协议进行建模有助于TCP公平性影响因素的分析和改进协议的设计。本文利用Markov链对基于IEEE 802.11b/g的无线Mesh网络中节点MAC层状态转换和TCP协议状态转换建模，并据此对TCP的延迟和吞吐量进行了理论分析。模拟实验结果与理论分析结果的对比证明了基于Markov链的无线Mesh网络TCP公平性建模与分析的正确性。根据建模分析总结得的无线Mesh网络TCP公平性重要影响因素对改进无线Mesh网络TCP公平性研究有重要指导意义。 相似文献
3.
网络用户信任感知推荐的准确性设计是提高用户间的社交网络辅助信息信任度的重要依据。传统的网络用户信任感知推荐算法采用的是基于社交网络服务和用户评分的推荐系统,主观性较大,协同过滤效果不好。提出一种基于网络动态干扰监控的信任感知推荐算法设计新方法,设计自适应神经模糊系统网络动态干扰监测算法,构建基于向量空间模型的信任度评价指标体系结构,通过调整网络拓扑权重向量设置信任度周期响应加权变量自适应函数,有效降低迭代算法的运算成本,避免了自适应神经模糊系统网络动态干扰监测加权权重成固化状态,提高抗干扰性能。实验结果表明,算法能使社交网络感知推荐模型的预测误差减少,推荐可靠性优于传统方法。 相似文献
4.
5.
《科技通报》2016,(4)
无线传感器网络在强干扰环境下,通信节点受到干扰影响和能耗限制,导致节点之间的通信信道失衡,需要对无线传感器网络通信节点进行鲁棒性选择,提高网络通信的覆盖和均衡能力。传统方法中对无线传感器网络鲁棒性通信节点选择采用节点间互助转包轮换路由分发协议,由于邻居节点的自私性导致对节点通信的抗干扰性不强。提出一种基于自适应分层能量均衡的强干扰下的无线传感器网络鲁棒性通信节点选择模型。构建无线传感器网络的通信节点布局模型,然后进行通信节点的最优节点密度分布设计,基于自适应分层能量均衡方法实现对强干扰下的无线传感器网络鲁棒性通信节点选择模型改进。仿真实验结果表明,采用该模型进行强干扰下的无线传感器网络鲁棒性通信节点优化部署和选择,降低了数据传输丢包率和延迟,减少了计算开销,提高了网络的连通性和覆盖度,性能优越。 相似文献
6.
7.
MAC协议是无线传感器网络协议的重要组成部分,网络的性能(如吞吐量、客量、时延及功耗等)依赖于所采用的MAC协议,也是无线传感器网络设计研究的主要技术难点之一.文章指出了无线传感器网络MAC协议设计的主要问题,对几种典型的MAC协议进行了分析和研究,并分析研究了无线传感器网络MAC协议的研究与应用方向. 相似文献
8.
针对传统的无线传感器网络MAC层信道划分中节点为了避免碰撞而持续监听信道的状态发送大量的信道探测与控制信息而造成大量节点能量损耗的问题,提出了一种基于无冲突的MAC层控制信道技术。将无线传感器网络分为不同的簇集,簇间根据网络分布的优先级结合FDMA技术确定信道,簇内的传感器节点之间使用TDMA技术,使用pos技术结合传感器历史状态分配时间片以降低无效功耗。实验证明这种方法的MAC层算法信道控制可以有效地降低因为控制信息的传输而消耗的能量,使整个网络的节能性能明显提高。 相似文献
9.
无线MESH网络的多信道技术 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
无线Mesh网络又称多跳无线网络,是一种完全不同于传统无线网络的下一代无线宽带接入网络.采用跨层设计,综合考虑MAC(mediaaccesscontrol)问题、多信道分配及多接口分配问题是有效解决无线网状网的多信道分配问题的主要技术手段,通过跨层设计可获得最大信道利用率,提高无线网状网的容量. 相似文献
10.
《科技通报》2015,(10)
线性静态传感网络的生命周期受到网络中数据融合容错性能的影响,为了提高网络的生命周期,需要提高网络数据融合的容错性能,提高数据重构精度。传统方法采用基于传感器节点信誉度集分析的传感网络生命周期延展算法,无法有效去除簇头节点的数据冗余,功耗较大。提出一种基于极大似然估计法的线性静态传感网络的生命周期延展算法。进行线性静态传感网络模型构建,设置信标节点的个数和位置以及节点间通信半径,进行数据融合处理,根据极大似然法进行数据融合的冗余性分析,得到线性传感网络的生命周期延展的扰动方程,由此实现了极大似然生命周期延展算法改进。仿真结果表明,该算法的数据融合质量较好,使用定点迭代来加快算法的收敛性,节省了网络能量,延迟了网络生命周期。 相似文献
11.
A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
12.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
13.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
14.
Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
15.
Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
16.
A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
17.
Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
19.
Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
20.
Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献