共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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K. Gavin 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2011,36(6):547-558
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2018年工程类专业学位类别的调整为培养单位进行工程硕士教育改革提供了更大的自主权。打破工程硕士与工学硕士培养的同质化、突出工程实践能力培养和职业导向是工程硕士教育改革的方向。澳大利亚查尔斯特大学改变以学科知识体系进行课程设计的传统,基于项目学习和"主题树"在线学习进行课程设计,打造以混合学习模式为特色的土木工程本硕贯通项目,有利于培养具备实践能力、创新能力、职业素质的工程人才。研究查尔斯特大学的工程教育改革案例对我国高校工程硕士研究生教育改革有启发和借鉴意义。 相似文献
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对土木工程专业课程设计中存在的问题进行了分析,提出对课程设计进行整合,形成以工程设计为目标的"系统性"课程设计体系,并对考核办法加以改进,为以后的毕业设计做必要的准备。 相似文献
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Vivien M. Chabalengula Frackson Mumba 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(16):2209-2225
ABSTRACTThe current K-12 Science Education framework and Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) in the United States emphasise the integration of engineering design in science instruction to promote scientific literacy and engineering design skills among students. As such, many engineering education programmes have developed curriculum materials that are being used in K-12 settings. However, little is known about the nature and extent to which engineering design skills outlined in NGSS are addressed in these K-12 engineering education programme curriculum materials. We analysed nine K-12 engineering education programmes for the nature and extent of engineering design skills coverage. Results show that developing possible solutions and actual designing of prototypes were the highly covered engineering design skills; specification of clear goals, criteria, and constraints received medium coverage; defining and identifying an engineering problem; optimising the design solution; and demonstrating how a prototype works, and making iterations to improve designs were lowly covered. These trends were similar across grade levels and across discipline-specific curriculum materials. These results have implications on engineering design-integrated science teaching and learning in K-12 settings. 相似文献
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The paper presents the approach to complex training of managers and faculty staff for system modernisation of Russian engineering education. As a methodological basis of design and implementation of the faculty development programme, the CDIO (Conceive-Design-Implement-Operate) Approach was chosen due to compliance of its concept to the purposes and tasks of engineering education development in Russia. The authors describe the structure, the content and implementation technology of the programme designed by Tomsk Polytechnic University and Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology with the assistance of Chalmers University of Technology and KTH Royal Institute of Technology and other members of the CDIO Initiative. The programme evaluation based on the questionnaire results showed that the programme content is relevant, has high practical value and high level of novelty for all categories of participants. Therefore, the CDIO approach was recommended for implementation to improve various elements of the engineering programme such as learning outcomes, content and structure, teaching, learning and assessment methods. Besides, the feedback results obtained through programme participants’ survey contribute to identification of problems preventing development of engineering education in Russia and thus serve as milestones for further development of the programme. 相似文献
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Speed of technology modernization at the workplace has brought a need for opportunities for professional development for those at work. Distance education in engineering provides a viable alternative to meet this learner need. In concrete terms, this calls for employment‐related, flexible programme structures, where course content design, self‐instructional material preparation and student support services for course delivery are planned and implemented in a collaborative endeavour between distance teaching institutions, conventional, academic institutions and industry. While detailing the distance education programmes in science, computer applications and nursing education at the Indira Gandhi National Open University, India, the paper presents the above networking approach to the design and implementation of flexible programme structures as developed by IGNOU in implementing its engineering programmes. 相似文献
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Product design is the convergence point for engineering and design thinking and practices. Until recently, product design has been taught either as a component of mechanical engineering or as a subject within design schools but increasingly there is global recognition of the need for greater synergies between industrial design and engineering training. Product design engineering (PDE) is a new interdisciplinary programme combining the strengths of the industrial design and engineering. This paper examines the emergence of PDE in an environment of critique of conventional engineering education and exemplifies the current spread of programmes endorsing a hybrid programme of design and engineering skills. The paper exemplifies PDE with the analysis of the programme offered at Swinburne University of Technology (Australia), showing how the teaching of ‘designerly’ thinking to engineers produces a new graduate particularly suited to the current and future environment of produce design practice. The paper concludes with reflections on the significance of this innovative curriculum model for the field of product design and for engineering design in general. 相似文献
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冯郑红 《南阳师范学院学报》2007,6(10):68-70
土木工程是建筑学科领域的一个宽口径的大专业,基于社会经济发展对"土木工程专业"人才素质结构的要求,高校的土木工程专业应不断深化教学改革,优化课程体系,加强实践,培养适应市场需求的复合应用型人才。 相似文献
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比较澳大利亚的拉筹伯大学和中国的南通大学在计算机专业本科生课程设置方面的异同，发现澳方具有中方值得借鉴的优势：重视实验和实践这一教学环节；选修课学分在总学分中所占比例明显偏高；学习条件比较好；软件工程项目、程序设计项目注重理论联系实际；重视职业道德教育，反对抄袭行为；重视每门课程的教学质量；课程设置量少、实用、信息量大。 相似文献
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This paper offers a multi-perspective view on engineering education at RWTH Aachen University: curriculum design, examples of newly developed teaching methods for engineering curri-cula, and teaching competencies and teacher qualification. It is based on the theories of student-centred learning, project learning, social skills, etc., but the paper covers the practical implications and ways of implementation of these items in a current design process of a new study programme: In the course of the Bologna process the mechanical engineering study programme of RWTH Aachen University has encountered a complete and thorough revision responding to the need of present-day technical students and—accordingly—to the fast-growing requirements of the engineering industry. This change process will be presented. A case study from engineering informatics shows concepts for modern teaching methods, responding to the requirements of students and industry, especially regarding social skills. Teaching competencies have to change and grow accordingly. Thus, a concept for the improvement of educational skills and abilities of engineering teachers—integrated into their work process—is demonstrated. 相似文献
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《Journal of Further & Higher Education》2012,36(6):777-792
This article examines those aspects of curriculum relating to programmes that have developed across the further and higher education divide. It analyses one particular spiritual direction formation programme that has transitioned from a vocational training programme in the further education mode to a post-graduate academic programme in a higher education context. In identifying the core elements of this formation programme, it suggests several complementary educational approaches that resonate with the formation approach within academic contexts and examines whether these approaches adequately address the breadth of learning styles and relational aspects of learning that contribute to effective pedagogical approaches. The article recommends further research to assess the relevance of curriculum design to guidelines and standards demanded of both the further and higher education sectors. 相似文献
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李国平邓益民方志梅 《宁波大学学报(教育科学版)》2015,(5):108-112
首先分析了高等教育国际化背景下制造类企业对毕业生知识结构的要求,介绍引进并应用国外优质教学资源的嫁接方法。针对国外优质教学资源在国内机械工程专业的嫁接工作,提出应用这一方法进行机械工程类专业嫁接改革的四条原则,叙述了按照这些原则实施的国外课程体系和课程内容的嫁接改革工作,并提出三条提升教师教学水平的措施。之后介绍该项教学改革工作在笔者所在学校的嫁接实践的初步成果,并给出解决对策。 相似文献
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Tamer El-Maaddawy 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2017,42(6):1439-1454
Incorporation of student self-assessment (SSA) in engineering education offers opportunities to support and encourage learner-led-learning. This paper presents an innovative assessment paradigm that integrates formative, summative, and SSA to enhance student learning. The assessment innovation was implemented in a senior-level civil engineering design course. Direct evidence of the impact of employing this innovation on student learning and achievement was derived by monitoring student academic performance in direct assessment tasks throughout the semester. Students’ feedback demonstrated the effectiveness of this innovation to improve their understanding of course topics build their autonomy, independent judgement, and self-regulated learning skills. 相似文献
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从课程视角看工程设计能力培养 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
设计是工程的核心,设计能力被视为工程师应具备的最重要的能力之一。作为工程教育基本单元的课程对工程设计能力培养具有直接作用。本文重点分析工程设计四个要素及工程设计能力要求和课程之间的关系,然后以MIT机械工程系的课程为例,进一步说明本科课程对于工程设计能力培养应发挥的作用。_- 相似文献
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Chen Ai Yen 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》1988,9(2):52-58
This paper presents the rationale behind the reconceptualization of a computer education programme for pre-service and in-service teachers in Singapore. It indicates the new directions for computer literacy in teacher education. The courses in the programme begin with using the computers as information processing tools and progressively incorporate knowledge and skills in using computer assisted learning packages across the curriculum and in programming. The results of the implementation of the courses are also discussed. 相似文献
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Brian Bolton 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》1986,11(3):181-191
The paper describes a major curriculum development programme in electrical engineering which uses experiential learning to develop education for capability. The problems of assessment and evaluation which such a course generates are discussed and the complex system of assurance and control which was developed to overcome these problems is described. 相似文献