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1.
通过企业实施ERP系统,介绍系统的特点及功能,详细阐述如何优化成本控制,进一步加强资金管理,通过集成论述了ERP在成本中的作用。  相似文献   

2.
文章通过对图书成本构成的分析,阐述了图书成本的特性,进而探讨了四种图书成本控制方法,以期实现成本领先战略和图书出版活动的有效结合。  相似文献   

3.
文章给出了一个ABC(ABM)与ERP集成的模型,在这个模型中,从作业的角度对成本进行核算以及控制,极大的提高了系统所提供的成本信息的准确性和及时性,同时利用系统的高度集成性,使企业进行作业成本核算及作业成本管理的成本得到大幅度的削减,通过这个模型,可以从ABC(ABM)的角度完善ERP系统,并把ERP系统开发成实施ABC(ABM)的一个平台的设想将会变成一种可能。  相似文献   

4.
浅论生产企业内部成本控制与管理   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
应菲  吴开勤 《今日科苑》2007,(19):105-106
企业内部成本会计因其参与管理及提供决策依据的广泛性,正成为企业管理决策团队中日趋重要的一个组成部分。尤其在目前现代企业普遍实行信息化系统管理的情况下,借助企业普遍实施的ERP系统1,现代企业内部成本控制与管理更能对企业成本进行预先设定相关成本限额、实时监控分析成本、期末总结经验教训等整体性全方位的控制与管理。因此,认真研究分析现代企业内部成本控制管理的作业流程与方法,将进一步发挥现代内部成本会计参与管理与提供决策依据的作用。从企业成本的相关性与联系性来看,企业成本控制与管理可以分为两个方面:企业内部成本控制与管理及企业外部成本控制与管理。本文仅浅论企业内部成本的控制与管理的思路和方法。企业内部成本从生产经营活动上可分为企业内部管理成本及企业内部生产制造成本。企业内部管理成本在此仅包括与企业内部管理活动有关的管理费用、财务费用及销售费用,企业内部生产制造成本即是企业开展生产经营活动的核心——企业产品的生产制造所发生的直接成本。  相似文献   

5.
ERP与企业内部控制的结合与发展探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近年来,国内各大石油公司在ERP信息化建设工作方面都取得了长足发展,但是在取得发展的同时,石油公司在ERP应用与企业内部控制管理方面还需要进一步的强化,还需要在整体系统协同应用方面不断深化、提升。本文从中石化胜利油田分公司ERP运行情况出发,对石油企业ERP应用和内部控制管理现状和存在的问题进行分析,并提出相应对策。  相似文献   

6.
针对ERP建设和维护过程中存在建设成本高、资源利用率低以及维护管理复杂等方面的不足,提出了基于开源云平台Eucalyptus构建私有云ERP系统的设计方案。运用该系统,用户可以通过云平台,按需、可扩展地使用ERP系统,满足了企业信息化管理的需要。实验表明:使用 Eucalyptus可以方便快捷地部署云,性能稳定;私有云ERP建设方案能很好地实现硬件资源共享,大大降低ERP建设及维护成本。  相似文献   

7.
成本管理的基本目标是成本控制,实践证明只有对产品从研发到消费的整个过程的有效控制,成本才会显著降低。基于此思想,结合实例,确定了全面成本周期下影响成本的因素,结合成本控制的几种途径,通过ERP系统对成本控制进行分析,最后,提出了成本控制在企业中应用的意义。  相似文献   

8.
目前国内已经有一些企业开始运用ERP进行成本管理,本文通过分析ERP中体现的成本管理理论,以及它们之间的联系,指出企业对ERP在认识方面存在的偏差,帮助企业正确理解ERP中的成本管理理论。  相似文献   

9.
企业资源计划(ERP)是在西方工业化程度很高情况下提出的先进管理理念,强化了以时间为主线的计划管理.但是,对于工业化程度不高、管理基础薄弱的中国企业,只强化时间管理是远远不够的.论文将成本控制和创新管理融进企业资源计划系统中,提出了时间-成本-创新三主线ERP管理体系,并应用国际制造战略调查(IMSS)数据库对该管理体系的合理性进行了实证研究.  相似文献   

10.
ERP中的成本管理理论探索   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
王欣 《科技与管理》2004,6(5):54-55
通过分析ERP中体现的成本管理理论以及他们之间的联系,指出企业对ERP在认识方面存在的偏差,帮助企业正确理解ERP中的成本管理理论。  相似文献   

11.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

12.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

13.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

14.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

15.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

16.
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.  相似文献   

17.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.  相似文献   

18.
<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence  相似文献   

19.
<正>Chinese scientists plan to apply Earth Observation technologies to protect the critically endangered wild camels(Camelus ferus).With the help of remote sensing,satellite positioning,geographical information system and wireless sensors networks,they will be able to access the distribution and population of the wild camels and protect their habitats.The project will be carried out by the International Research Center for Wild Camel Conservation,which was jointly established earlier this year by the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth(RADI)of the Chinese  相似文献   

20.
<正>The Paul Gerson Unna Research Group on Dermatogenomics was founded in October 2012 at the Partner Institute for Computational Biology.The ultimate goal of the group is to understand the biology of skin and skin appendages.  相似文献   

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