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1.
汉字教学是对外汉语教学的瓶颈,特别是对于没有任何汉字基础的非汉字文化圈初级阶段留学生来说,汉字更是他们学习汉语的难点.本文以非汉字文化圈初级阶段留学生的汉字学习为研究对象,结合汉字自身的特点和非汉字文化圈初级阶段留学生的特殊性,对如何加强他们的汉字学习,提出了一些自己的看法.  相似文献   

2.
以往的研究从汉字学、心理学对汉字教学进行了研究,汉字输入法的研究则集中在其本身的设计和教学上。如何利用汉字输入法帮助留学生进行汉字学习,却很少有人问津。文章通过探索性定性研究、定量研究相结合的实证研究的方法,考察了纵横输入法与外国留学生汉字习得的关系:纵横汉字输入法可以帮助留学生学习汉字,在帮助留学生汉字识别和书写方面都具有优势;对于汉字圈与非汉字圈的留学生、不同形体特征的汉字材料、不同汉语等级的留学生等,纵横汉字输入法的影响需要进一步实验的研究  相似文献   

3.
汉字作为汉语的书写载体,在整个汉语的家族中占有极其重要的地位。汉字本身的特点决定了学习汉字是一个极其困难的过程,尤其对第二语言学习者。因此,我们应该充分重视汉字教学,研究汉字教学中出现的各种问题,努力提高对外汉语教学的质量。本文就是通过对汉字教学中留学生出现的一个特定问题的研究:留学生"画"汉字现象,从图式理论的视角,探究留学生"画"汉字这一现象的原因,并浅析留学生学习汉字困难的原因。  相似文献   

4.
留学生对汉字掌握的程度如何,直接关系到汉语水平的全面提高。因此,学习汉字被看成是学习汉语必须通过的难关。文章从汉字教学和汉字识记两个方面剖析留学生汉字习得过程中存在的问题及其原因。  相似文献   

5.
将留学生写字教学和现代多媒体技术进行整合,建立留学生写字教学网络平台,以优化学习环境、创新教学模式,培养其汉字书写意识,使其养成汉字书写习惯。同时,进一步研究网络教学平台与传统课堂教学的关系,加强二者之间的互融互补,充分发挥各自优势,切实提高留学生写字教学的质量和效能。  相似文献   

6.
汉字历来是留学生学习汉语的一大难题,其中汉字的书写又是难中之难。就如何更有策略地对留学生进行汉字书写教学,提高汉字书写教学的效果进行了研究。探讨了留学生“汉字难写”的普遍心理存在原因及其表现和对外汉语书写教学的特点、对外汉语汉字书写教学的方法对策等问题。  相似文献   

7.
汉字是留学生学习汉语的最大障碍。如何提高留学生习得汉字的效率,并使他们通过汉字的学习学好汉语,这是对外汉语教学中一个值得研究的重要问题。文章从汉字教学的方法和模式、认知心理学理论、汉字偏误分析及计算机辅助汉字教学等方面对汉字教学的成果进行了梳理,以便为对外汉字教学实践提供参考。  相似文献   

8.
随着来华学习汉语的韩国留学生数量日趋增加,留学生汉字书写偏误问题引起了我们的重视。我们建立"韩国留学生汉字偏误语料库",用以韩国留学生的汉字偏误问题的研究。按偏误类型对偏误字样进行了归类,以期对对外汉字教学起到一定的促进作用。  相似文献   

9.
网络探究性学习及其网站的设计与开发   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
对探究性学习进行研究,分析了基于网络的探究性学习的特点。介绍了运用webquest摸板进行网络探究性学习网站设计与开发的过程,并通过实例对有关的网络探究性学习问题展开了讨论。  相似文献   

10.
随着来华学习汉语的韩国留学生数量日趋增加,留学生汉字书写偏误问题引起了我们的重视。我们建立"韩国留学生汉字偏误语料库",用以韩国留学生的汉字偏误问题的研究。按偏误类型对偏误字样进行了归类,以期对对外汉字教学起到一定的促进作用。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

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