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1.
北京奥运会乒乓球比赛综合分析   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
通过对第29届北京奥运会48场乒乓球比赛直播和录播的观察与统计,运用文献资料、数理统计和比较分析等方法,对比赛的实力格局、技战术特点、团体赛制等进行了对比分析与研究.结果表明:本届奥运会乒乓球原格局未明显改变,直板技战术有新的发展,团体赛制深受欢迎,国际乒联提出的"世界学中国"发展战略成为世界乒坛各界人士的共识.  相似文献   

2.
马文革 《乒乓世界》2012,(7):110-111
心理因素的作用在许多体育运动项目中一直受到大家的重视,越是在大型比赛中,心理因素的影响越是明显。参加大型比赛的运动员都是各国的顶级选手,技战术水平不会有非常大的差距。这时心理因素在比赛中的作用就会表现出来,尤其在乒乓球这种技巧性较强的运动项目中会表现得更为突出。2012年伦敦奥运会对乒乓球的赛制做了一定调整,新赛制对我国乒乓球运动员的心理要求更高,若我们对其处理不当将会影响比赛成绩。本文以乒乓球运动的特点结合2012伦敦奥运的新赛制对我国运动员的心理因素进行了分析。  相似文献   

3.
《湖北体育科技》2018,(10):914-917
运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,探讨2020年东京奥运会乒乓球项目新增设混合双打这一小项,对乒乓球运动发展产生的影响及我国对赛制变化需要做出的相应对策。分析认为:东京奥运会乒乓球项目小项的增设原因主要是国际奥委会的鼓励支持和日本的保金措施等。新增奖项对乒乓球运动的发展具有一定影响,促进了乒乓球项目男女的共同参与,增加了比赛观赏性;加大了乒乓球运动的国际竞争力;平衡了乒乓球运动的发展。面对东京奥运会新赛制,我国乒乓球队应加强对年轻队员的培育,保证后备人才储备;突出混双训练,通过科学训练提高运动员技战术水平;分析赛制,周密安排参赛阵容;大力对外推广,增进与各国间的交流,促进国际乒乓球运动的可持续发展。  相似文献   

4.
1.乒乓球团体赛的赛制沿革和新赛制介绍2005年12月15日,国际乒联公布了2008年北京奥运会乒乓球团体赛的赛制,之后国际奥委会也通过了这种新赛制。届时乒乓球男女双打比赛将退出五环赛场,取而代之的是男女团体赛,实行5场3胜制,由四场单打和一场双打组成,不同于世乒赛团体的五盘单打。2006中国乒超联赛已采  相似文献   

5.
本文阐述乒乓球实行11分赛制后,通过对我国优秀乒乓球运动员王楠和李晓霞的比赛技战术运用情况进行分析和探讨,摸索出11分赛制比赛中抢占主动优势的技战术变化,为今后备战世界大赛进行有针对性训练、调节和适应竞赛中心理变化,探索出一条有效的捷径.  相似文献   

6.
乒乓球规则和赛制的持续修改与中国队应对策略   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
国际乒联接连出台数项颇具争议性的规则更改--"发球新规则"、"11分制"、"奥运会双打新赛制"及"奥运会团体赛新赛制"。这一系列的规则与规程的修改对中国运动员无疑产生了一定的影响。本文在对中国乒乓球队如何积极主动适应国际乒联的改革措施,把握乒乓球运动新的制胜规律,继续领先世界乒坛进行了应对策略方面的分析与研究。  相似文献   

7.
李威 《精武》2014,(4):190-190,192
自20世纪20年代第一届世界乒乓球锦标赛开展以来,乒乓球运动就在世界范围内迅速发展起来。从20世纪80年代至今,乒乓球赛制也在不断发生变化,尤其是近年来实行的乒乓球新赛削(11分制),更是对乒乓球运动进行了史无前倒的大改革。新赛制的实行不但加快了比赛节奏,使强对抗增多,同时也乒乓球技术产生了重大影响。本文通过分析了“大球”,“无阻挡发球”,“11分制”等乒乓球新赛削对乒乓球技术的影响,提出了应对新赛制的相关对策,并分析了新赛制下乒乓球技术的发展方向。  相似文献   

8.
乒乓球团体赛赛制沿革及新赛制应对策略   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对乒乓球团体赛的赛制沿革进行了回顾,对团体赛新赛制进行了介绍,提出了新赛制的应对策略。新赛制缩短了赛时,提高了裁判员的工作效率,有利于运动员技战术的发挥,加快了比赛节奏,增强了观众的观赏兴趣。为适应新赛制,应加强对新规则和新赛制的研究,把握其发展方向,加强针对性的技战术和心理训练,着力培养单双打兼顾的双型运动员,提高双打配对质量,认真抓好新赛制两次派兵布阵机会,充分发挥媒体的宣传作用,积极推进我国乒乓球职业化和商业化进程。  相似文献   

9.
本阐述乒乓球实行11分赛制后,通过对我国优秀乒乓球运动员李楠和牛剑峰的比赛技战术运用情况进行分析和探讨,摸索出11分赛制比赛中抢占主动优势的技战术和竞技规律,为今后进行有针对性训练、调节和适应竞赛心理变化,探索出一条有效的捷径。  相似文献   

10.
对乒乓球11分赛制带来挑战的思考   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
针对 11分赛制改革的问题 ,研究其对乒乓球比赛带来的变化、规律 ,目前存在的问题 ,提出改进与尽快适应新赛制的几点建议。  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

Regular air travel is common in sport. The aim of this study was to understand the extent to which travel has affected Super Rugby teams’ performance from 2006, the first season with available Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), to 2016. Data were analysed with mixed linear models for the effects of number of time-zones crossed (east or west), travel duration, the away-match disadvantage, difference in ranking, a set of amendments to the laws of Rugby Union in 2008, a change in competition format (introduction of a conference system) in 2011, and a secular trend. In 2006, the predicted combined effects of travelling 24 h across 12 time-zones and playing away were trivial or small and negative but generally unclear for most of the KPIs in both directions of travel. In 2016 more effects were clear, small and negative for westward travel, while most effects for eastward travel were clear, small to moderate and negative. Most KPIs showed small to moderate increases over the 11 years, while difference in ranking, the introduction of new rules and game format led to mostly small changes. Changes in the physical demands of the game, and inadequate recovery time for long-haul travel can explain these effects.  相似文献   

12.
自1992年羽毛球成为奥运会正式比赛项目后,便引起了世界各国的高度重视,羽毛球运动的商业化、职业化程度越来越高,强国之间的竞争更加激烈。新赛制规定比赛采用21分直接得分制,并在每局比赛打到11分或一局比赛结束时休息两分钟,允许教练员进行场外指导,教练员赛前部署是否正确,临场指导是否及时有效,很大程度上决定了比赛的成败,因此,教练员要想在比赛中运筹帷幄,驾驭整个比赛的进程并最后获得胜利,必须在赛前部署和临场指导的指挥艺术上很下苦功夫,深入研究。才能取得比赛最后的胜利。  相似文献   

13.
The aim of this study was to examine acute physiological responses and time-motion characteristics associated with three different small-sided soccer game formats in youth players. Sixteen male soccer players aged 16.3+/-0.6 years (mean+/-s) completed three variations of a small-sided game (i.e. 2 vs. 2, 4 vs. 4, and 6 vs. 6 players) in which heart rate, rating of perceived exertion (RPE), blood lactate concentration, and time-motion characteristics were recorded. The pitch size was altered to keep the relative pitch area per player consistent for each game format. The 2 vs. 2 games exhibited greater blood lactate, heart rate, and RPE responses compared with 4 vs. 4 and 6 vs. 6 games (P<0.05). The players travelled less (P<0.05) distance at speeds of 0-7 km.h(-1) in the 4 vs. 4 compared with the 2 vs. 2 games (1128+/-10 m and 1176+/-8 m, respectively). Average maximal sprint distances above 18 km.h(-1) were lower (P<0.05) in 2 vs. 2 than in 4 vs. 4 and 6 vs. 6 games (11.5+/-3.9 m, 15.3+/-5.5 m, and 19.4+/-5.9 m, respectively), and in 4 vs. 4 compared with 6 vs. 6 games. The results show that as small-sided game formats decrease in size and relative pitch area remains constant, overall physiological and perceptual workload increases.  相似文献   

14.
运用文献资料、逻辑分析相数理统计等研究方法,对中国男子体操队在42届体操世锦赛和16届亚运会体操比赛成绩进行分析,总结目前中国男子体操队目前存在的优势和不足.研究结果:中国男子团体冠军的主要竞争对手为日本队;男子个人全能型选手相对缺乏;单项中吊环、双杠项目优势明显;鞍屿和跳马项目后继无人.在"533"赛制下,比赛偶然性...  相似文献   

15.
This article looks at the evolution of retirement preparation for male professional rugby union athletes in the English Premiership. Rugby union became a professional sport in 1995 allowing rugby to become a stand-alone career. This alteration in employment structure resulted in stronger athletes, thus resulting in an increase of injury making a career in sports more uncertain. In an effort to address the growing concern of injury-induced retirement, the Rugby Players’ Association’s created the Benevolent Fund1 in 2001. The Foundation was to provide assistance to players during times of injury and provide educational opportunities to assist in career transition. This article highlights how the transition to a professional game created the ‘Quad-Lemma’ of rugby injury and how the Rugby Players Association was created to address the welfare concerns of the new professional format of rugby union.  相似文献   

16.
研究采用逻辑与文献分析的方法,以游戏和体育为哲学考察对象,目的是对体育回归游戏本真,以及游戏与体育的相互交叉、相互渗透进行哲学的探析研究。通过对文献资料的梳理,分析了游戏和体育概念的前人理解进行梳理,分析两者之间的关系,再从游戏视角去看待体育,从体育视角看待游戏。并从辩证法的否定之否定规律角度对游戏与体育进行新的审视:认为从游戏到体育再到游戏是一个渐进式过渡回归游戏本真的过程。  相似文献   

17.
Abstract

In several team sports, the game starting score-line may be understood as a measure of performance accomplishment and hence might have an effect on players' subsequent efforts. The aim of this study was to identify the effect of the starting score-line, game location, and quality of opposition on basketball game quarter final score. The sample comprised 504 game quarters from the Spanish Basketball Professional League and these were classified as balanced (difference in scores equal of 8 points or less, n=194) and unbalanced (difference in scores of more than 8 points, n=310) using k-means cluster procedures. The effects of the predictor variables on game quarter outcome (difference between points scored and points received) in the whole game and in the second, third, and fourth game quarters were analysed using linear regression analysis. The starting game quarter score-line was only significant in unbalanced situations with very similar effects among different game quarters. The greater the difference in accumulated score at the beginning of each quarter, the more points recovered by the teams who were losing. A small effect from the quality of the opponent was found in the second and third quarters, whereas game location only had an effect when analysing the whole game and second quarter using balanced and unbalanced game quarters combined.  相似文献   

18.
刘智成 《体育科研》2012,33(4):44-47
从游戏权产生的背景入手,对儿童游戏权的概念进行了界定:所谓儿童游戏权就是指为法律所认定为正当的,体现儿童的尊严和平等、自由和全面发展价值的,带有普遍性和反抗性的,以游戏自由权、游戏社会权及个体的发展权构成的统一体,并指出了游戏权具有普遍性、依赖性及易受侵害性等3个特征。  相似文献   

19.
体育赛事品牌的法律保护研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
赛事品牌是一种无形资产,它是赛事外在的形象标识.市场经济条件下,随着体育赛事品牌知名度的提高,针对各种赛事品牌的侵权行为开始出现并有扩大的趋势,一定程度上影响和制约赛事的健康发展.文章全面阐述了国际、国内体育赛事品牌法律保护的现状,对体育赛事品牌侵权行为进行了分析,从构建完善的体育合同法律体系、加强体育赛事转播机构的法律约束力、完善反埋伏营销法律体系、维护明星运动员的权益等方面提出了对体育赛事品牌进行必要法律保护的措施,研究目的在于促进体育赛事品牌的健康快速发展.  相似文献   

20.
采用文献资料、比较分析、归纳演绎、现场调查等方法,就福建省城市社区运动会现状进行了研究。结果表明:政府主导型、社会自主型是城市社区运动会的主要类型;政府主导型社区运动会更为专业化、组织化、规范化和规模化,但限制了其经常性、参与人员的广泛性;社会自主型社区运动会更为社会化、平民化、普及化和生活化,但面临资金筹措、组织力度、专业指导等困扰;今后一定时期内政府主导型和社会自主型社区运动会仍将互相依存、优势互补,并进一步向社会化方向发展;政府支持、社区组织、专业策划、商业赞助、媒体宣传、多方筹资、全民参与是全面建设小康社会进程中城市社区运动会的发展方向。  相似文献   

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