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科技英语作为英语中的一种特殊文体,其翻译一直受人关注。其中有一类特殊的句子结构,即由词、词组和句型所表达的肯定句形式上是肯定的,却蕴含否定的意义,对于此种句型翻译方法和技巧,都是应该给予特定的关注。该文从实用的角度出发,对此做一简要分析,并列举相关实例对这类结构的翻译方法进行探讨。 相似文献
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《校园英语(教研版)》2015,(12)
否定句是英语语言中的一种重要表达形式,它对于英汉之间的理解和交流发挥着不可取代的作用。一般来说,英语否定句主要可以被分为明否定(包括全部否定、部分否定和双重否定)和暗否定(含蓄否定),而要想准确理解和翻译英语中的否定句就需要清楚这些否定结构的特点和一定的翻译技巧,并结合汉语的习惯,这样才能达到准确交流的目的。因此,本文就以英语否定句为话题进行浅谈,希望能够为英汉之间的交流起到一定的贡献性作用。 相似文献
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肖万珠 《湖北大学成人教育学院学报》2010,28(1):52-53,58
英语的否定结构较为复杂,有一系列表示否定概念的语言规则,无论是在用词、语法、还是在逻辑关系上,英语和汉语的表达习惯都有所差异。因此,在英汉互译时,要根据两种语言否定结构的特点,正确理解原文,才能翻译正确。 相似文献
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more than是科技英语文献中普遍存在且较为复杂的一种比较句式。归纳morethan,more…than…及其否定结构在各种情况下的不同用法,探讨与之相对应的各种译法,以提高理解与翻译此类结构的正确性。 相似文献
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英语和汉语的否定句型及其表达有诸多不同之处。如果对英语的否定结构理解不透而望文生义 ,往往会发生误译。因此 ,我们只有在实践中掌握英语的否定句型结构 ,了解英语中的习惯用法 ,才能正确进行翻译。 相似文献
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英语的否定句和英语的肯定句在英语中几乎同样普遍存在。与其他语言一样,英语的肯定结构比较容易理解,但由于否定结构较为复杂,中国的英语学习者有时对否定句的理解和翻译会因为搞不清楚否定的对象而出现错误。有些否定简直成了一种陷阱,使人稍不留神就陷入其中。下面就把一些容易搞混淆的否定句罗列出来,提请英语学习者注意和重视。 相似文献
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英语中几种否定句型及其翻译 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
刘凤兴 《钦州师范高等专科学校学报》1999,14(3):50-52
英语和汉语的否定句型及其表达有诸多不同之处。如果对英语的否定结构理解不透而望生义,往往会发生误译。因此,我们只有在实践中掌握英语的否定句型结构,了解英语中的习惯用法,才能正确进行翻译。 相似文献
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刘洪武 《教育前沿(综合版)》2014,(11)
否定是最常见的语言现象之一。英汉两种语言中的否定结构存在着很大的差别。本文结合英语和汉语文学作品中的语料使用情况,主要采用否定范围划分的标准进行了语法上的对比,以期推进英语若干否定形式的研究,并对外语教学和翻译起参考作用。 相似文献
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由于思维方式和语言本身的差异,英语和汉语在否定意义的表达上存在很多差异.在翻译中我们不能忽略英汉否定的差别,否则会引起错误.该文着重分析的是英语否定的一种特殊表达方式--"转移否定",旨在帮助翻译工作者加深对英语否定表达的认识,做好翻译工作,以促进跨文化交际活动的顺利开展. 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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陈美曦 《山东教育学院学报》2008,23(2):103-107
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language. 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献