共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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刘法民 《江西教育学院学报》2012,33(2):139-145
我国美学怪诞泛化的主要表现,是将中国文论中的"怪"当grottesco怪诞。怪诞是恶与滑稽按反常化方式构成的、既可怕又好笑的系统结构模式审美形态。怪是以反常化方式构成的、能使人惊异的一切对象。怪诞的构成成分是恶与滑稽,怪既可以是真善美也可以是假恶丑。怪诞的构成方式是反常化,怪是在常有、现实的反方向上制造陌生、超现实,本质上也是反常化。怪诞的接受反应是可怕与好笑的混杂,怪只是惊。 相似文献
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郑建和 《蒙自师范高等专科学校学报》2010,8(3):51-54
先秦两汉时期,由于儒家对身体的建构与改造,"身体"的审美主要呈现出伦理性特点,这种对身体的片面性认识极大地压抑了人的感性诉求。东汉中后期这种情况发生了变化,其高潮是魏正始年间"竹林七贤"的出现。他们重新发掘了身体的感性之美,从而以此来解除伦理理性对身体的压迫;同时,他们也承认理性的话语结构存在的合理性,因为审美中也包含理性的内涵。其具体表现为:从现实层面看,身体表达了对文化规训、政治威权的反抗;从文化层面看,七贤以"身体"为手段激烈地讽刺了当时虚伪的伦理道德,高扬了真善美的追求;从哲学层面看,身体表现出精神在形而下层面上的升华。由此,竹林七贤恢复了身体作为感性和理性结合体的本来面目。 相似文献
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朱存明 《徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1991,(4)
在西方,怪诞最早是用来描绘十五世纪一种艺术装饰的;在浪漫主义和先锋派艺术中,怪诞得到较为全面的发展;作为审美的怪诞是指一种异化的世界。根据此理论,文章认为中国艺术中的怪诞可分为三个时期:先秦为滥觞期,表现为神话时代的怪诞,它构成中国艺术中怪诞的“集体表象”领域;秦汉至隋为发展期,原始巫术礼仪渐脱去信仰的功能,怪诞向一种艺术风格转化;唐宋迄清为怪诞的衰退期,同时完成了向新怪诞风格的转化,怪诞和一种崇尚个体创造性结合,形成一种新的审美风尚。 相似文献
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《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》1993,(4)
审美感性是美学理论及审美活动中最基本的概念,但学术界却对其研究甚少,了解甚少。本文首次从自然感性、形式感性和象征感性等三个层次对审美感性的内涵及特性进行了深入的分析和理论概括。 相似文献
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谭容培 《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》1993,(4)
审美感性是美学理论及审美活动中最基本的概念,但学术界却对其研究甚少,了解甚少。本文首次从自然感性、形式感性和象征感性等三个层次对审美感性的内涵及特性进行了深入的分析和理论概括。 相似文献
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金永兵 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》1997,(4)
马尔库塞深入剖析了西方后工业文明, 提出“新感性”美学作为医治西方现代文明病症的良方, 艺术—审美如何实现救世重任? 他进一步提出了艺术的异在性理论。艺术的异在性理论的内容主要包括两方面: 其一, 他在赋予艺术形式的本体论地位的基础上强调异在性是艺术形式的根本特性; 其二,认为异在性具体表现为艺术的自主自律性, 批判否定性、真实性和造就新感性四个方面。对于这一理论可以从社会革命和审美创造两个层面进行具体分析评判, 从而全面把握其合理内核和激进的偏颇之处。 相似文献
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胡建次 《绵阳师范学院学报》2007,26(3):47-51
"韵"范畴在清代词学中的承传,主要体现在两个维面:一是批评层面对"韵"的承传运用;二是理论层面对"韵"的承传阐说.在第一个维面,"韵"在北宋中期进入到词学批评中后,其实并未得到大量运用,但发展到清代,它成为了人们品评词人词作的主要审美范畴;在第二个维面,其承传的内容主要体现在对"韵"作为词作审美之本的标树、对词韵审美特征与要求的探讨及对词韵创造与生成的考察上.上述两个维面,将"韵"作为词学审美范畴的内涵较为充分展现了出来. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献