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1.
程亚萍  梁芙蓉 《档案》2013,(2):12-15
第九、十一、十四届国际档案大会关于档案利用的探讨,对我国档案利用理论和实践产生了重大的影响.其理论上的影响,主要表现在我国档案界对档案利用理论研究的关注程度不断上升、研究的内容不断深入、研究的范围不断拓展;实践上的影响,主要表现在我国的档案利用法律法规日趋健全、档案利用服务方式日益创新、档案的休闲利用逐步提上日程.  相似文献   

2.
本文从国家社科基金立项角度出发,对2000年至2012年立项的国家社科基金项目中档案利用立项的项目数量、项目类别及成果类型进行统计分析,同时基于立项主题对我国档案利用理论研究热点展开探讨,归纳出档案利用约束、档案利用思想、档案利用手段、档案利用范围、档案利用客体五大研究热点,并运用词频分析法对我国档案利用理论研究特征进行剖析,总结出我国档案利用理论研究紧跟国家政策导向、面向公众服务的档案利用理论研究得到明显加强、跨学科研究方法取得明显成效三大研究特征。  相似文献   

3.
档案利用一直是我国档案界的重点、热点话题,档案利用理论成果也层出不穷。本文通过对2000年以来我国10种档案学核心期刊(北京大学《中文核心期刊要目总览(2008年版)》)上的档案利用研究文献进行统计分析,总结出新世纪我国档案利用研究的整体状况和档案利用理论的发展情况,以期推动我国档案利用理论的进一步发展。  相似文献   

4.
肖润 《云南档案》2012,(7):36-38
本文介绍了2002年至今我国档案利用理论发展的研究现状,并在此基础上梳理了新时期档案利用理论研究取得的新发展。  相似文献   

5.
以博物馆藏品档案的开发利用工作作为研究对象,调查了美国洛杉矶盖蒂研究所开展的各项基于藏品档案的研究项目,重点介绍并分析了盖蒂词表、盖蒂研究门户、研究指南和书目索引、文物收藏和溯源研究工程,这4项档案研究与开发项目代表了目前世界领先的藏品档案开发模式和方法。针对我国博物馆藏品档案管理与利用“重藏轻用”“重管轻用”的现实状况,分析盖蒂研究所上述项目对改进我国藏品档案开发利用工作的启示,以期对我国博物馆藏品档案工作提供有益借鉴,抛砖引玉,引起学界对国外藏品档案开发利用模式的关注,从而改变我国当前不符合知识经济时代的陈旧理念,重视挖掘藏品档案价值,提升开发与利用水平。  相似文献   

6.
戴丽虹 《兰台世界》2012,(26):70-71
本文试图在分析进入新世纪我国档案利用所受影响的前提下,阐述新世纪我国档案利用理论及工作的发展,分析我国档案利用理论仍需完善的方面,探索如何更好地在新形势下丰富发展我国的档案利用理论。  相似文献   

7.
档案编研是对档案文献进行研究与编纂,为社会提供档案利用服务的工作,它是档案业务的重要组成部分,也是现代信息加工产业的一个分支.我国传统的档案管理一般注重于进行档案实体管理,80年代以来,信息论在我国管理领域被广泛引用,对档案工作的理论和实践产生了重大影响.  相似文献   

8.
本文主要介绍了北欧民俗档案研究工作的历史轨迹,重点介绍的是在"北欧民俗学协会"指导下北欧民俗档案研究所形成的"问题意识"与"理论成果",总结了其成功的实践经验,评价了其自觉的反思意识.这对我国民俗档案工作的开展不无借鉴的意义.  相似文献   

9.
史学研究者是我国档案馆主要用户之一,了解他们的档案信息利用需求是档案馆开展相应的档案信息服务的重要依据.通过对我国十余所高校从事中国近现代史研究的学者档案利用问卷调查,了解史学研究者档案信息利用的途径、档案信息利用偏好、利用档案信息的主要障碍、对档案信息服务的期望等,指出我国档案馆应根据史学研究者档案信息利用的特点有针对性地采取相应措施提供档案信息服务.  相似文献   

10.
档案利用是档案工作的重要组成部分,关系到档案馆能否为用户提供所需要的信息,以及用户通过档案的利用能否满足自身的利用需求.英国档案部门对档案的利用极为重视,在档案利用工作上采取一系列社会化的措施并取得了显著效果.通过研究英国在档案利用意识、数字化档案利用、档案的开发性利用等方面所采取的措施,以期可以启示当下我国的档案利用工作.  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

12.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

13.
ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

15.
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.  相似文献   

16.
ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.  相似文献   

17.
Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.  相似文献   

18.
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen.  相似文献   

19.
This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession.  相似文献   

20.
毛彦妮  王菲菲 《图书情报工作》2012,56(18):93-98,126
指出共链分析已在商务网站评价、竞争情报分析、商业信息挖掘等领域有广泛应用。综合运用共链分析与社会网络分析的方法,对国内市场份额排名前50位的电子商务网站的企业竞争态势与竞争关系及地位进行综合分析,并对企业间潜在竞争关系挖掘进行初步探索,以期能对竞争情报方法论研究和国内电子商务市场的发展提供一定的启示和参考。研究发现,共链网络中节点的程度中心性与企业实际的市场份额之间存在显著的相关关系,且竞争关系多存在于不同组织下业务类型相似的企业实体,而有些互补服务的企业之间则是合作关系的存在,这一发现或许能为未来电子商务市场发展战略规划与制定提供一定的指导和帮助。  相似文献   

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