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1.
《普罗米修斯》2012,30(3):289-293

The September 11 attack on the Pentagon and the World Trade Center reveals, among other things, a colossal failure of intelligence and radical deficiencies in our understanding of communications in the modern world. The history of nations and the history of communications are continuous, though contradictory, since the eighteenth century, and those continuities and contradictions are revealed by way of analysis of September 11 and its aftermath.  相似文献   

2.
定制科技期刊LaTeX论文模板的思路和实践   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
目的】为科技期刊量身定制简洁高效的LaTeX模版,提高编辑工作质量和效率并指导作者规范写作。【方法】 结合编辑部多年LaTeX模板的使用经验,通过实践总结,提出新一代科技期刊论文模板的设计理念和方法。通过与其他模版的对比,介绍了新模版实现的功能和优势。【结果】设计的LaTeX模版使作者自行排版成为可能,使作者容易上手,并指导作者规范写作,同时大大提高编辑工作效率。【结论】量身定制科技期刊LaTeX论文模版,能提高编辑工作质量和效率,并能指导作者提高论文质量。  相似文献   

3.
《普罗米修斯》2012,30(1):39-57

Meta-tags are one of the 'associational tools' considered essential to the operation of the World Wide Web. Their significance has been highlighted by recent controversies in the United States which focus on one of their important functions, i.e. as indices of websites which search engines read and rely upon in looking for the appropriate content relative to queries submitted to them. This article deals with the effect of meta-tags on the intellectual property rights of website owners. The author presents a critical survey of the American meta-tag cases and offers an Australian perspective.  相似文献   

4.
[目的]重视研究论文中引文的学术论证作用,提高引文质量。[方法]根据引文在研究型论文中所起论证作用不同,将其分为关键论证作用与非关键论证作用2大类,进而提出"关键引文"的概念和标注方法。[结果]关键引文是指在论文中所引用的起到关键性学术论证作用并对论文核心内容具有不可或缺意义的参考文献。提出了关键引文的确定方法和标注方法。[结论]正确认识和把握关键引文,对科学著述中参考文献的合理引用、论文审稿以及引文分析都具有参考指导意义,其有利于促进学术交流质量的提高。  相似文献   

5.
科技期刊办刊中的“全策划”理念及实践   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
张扬 《中国科技期刊研究》2015,26(11):1223-1226
[目的]解决科技期刊在办刊中策划模式简单、策划内容单一等问题,进而通过提高策划水平来提升办刊质量。[方法]以《煤炭科学技术》杂志办刊中的专题策划、论文集策划、出书和培训策划、宣传策划实践为例,对科技期刊办刊的各项策划进行分析。[结果]提出包括全局策划、全元素策划、全流程策划、全员策划、全媒体策划、全视角策划的科技期刊"全策划"理念。[结论]对科技期刊进行丰富多样的策划,对于最终提高办刊质量、创造经济效益都是有益的尝试。  相似文献   

6.
《普罗米修斯》2012,30(4):305-321

Soon after the end of World War II the Australian Government brought scientists of defeated Germany to Australia. They were to work in government institutions and private industry to contribute their expertise to improving Australian science and to improving Australia's industrial efficiency. The Allied powers occupying Germany were engaged in a scramble to appropriate German expertise for the next phase of the arms race. The Australian Employment of Scientific and Technical Enemy Aliens Scheme (ESTEA) instead channeled its personnel to basic science and industrial research. The personnel were part human reparations, part invited experts. This curious scheme offers insight into attitudes towards industrial regeneration in a previous era, and the importance of context in shaping attempts to alter existing scientific and industrial cultures.  相似文献   

7.
入选百种杰出学术期刊的特征分析与持续影响力对策   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
目的】对2012-2014年高校主办科技期刊入选"百种中国杰出学术期刊" 的典型特征进行研究。【方法】 分析入选期刊重要文献指标的变化。【结果】 指出在所属学科中期刊综合评价总分领先和影响因子、学科影响指标、他引率等文献计量指标居前是科技期刊入选百种杰出学术期刊的关键,用影响因子当量值可预测今后入选的期刊。结合《中国矿业大学学报》蝉联百种杰出学术期刊的工作实践,提出编辑在初审来稿创新时应注重的3个层次和关注的3个方面因素。【结论】 把握期刊组稿优先方向,注重在稿源、评审质量、编辑水平和传播速度4个方面提高期刊的竞争力,有助于期刊今后入选百种杰出学术期刊。  相似文献   

8.
张家豪  仵眉 《科教文汇》2020,(10):12-14
当今世界,高等教育国际化已成为重要趋势,大学的国际化水平深刻影响着其办学实力,而课程国际化是实现高等教育国际化最有效的途径。本文以QS世界大学排名指标分析课程国际化的重要性,并对高校发展课程国际化的路径进行思考与探讨。  相似文献   

9.
Abstrat

The inclusion of informatics supporting trans‐border data flows (TDFs) in research and action related to the New World Information Order is essential. Documents prove the fact that information has been treated by developing countries as a critical element in the establishment of a New International Economic Order.

The author calls for the recognition of TDFs as an integral element of the debate over information. Such issues as free flow of information, national sovereignty, and dependent development are addressed. In the conclusion, it is argued that the International Telecommunication Union is well equipped to expand its domain of jurisdiction to TDFs in coordination with a maturing Intergovernmental Bureau for Informatics.  相似文献   

10.
《普罗米修斯》2012,30(4):421-436
Abstract

As a rapidly evolving sector the international wine industry represents an interesting subject for analysis. Over the past two centuries the industry has experienced a number of major innovations and direction changes. The organizational shifts involved in these changes have been profound. From a monopolization of wine culture through the nineteenth and much of the twentieth century by Europeans, to the emergence of New World operators and their democratic influence, the international wine industry now stands at the edge of another major paradigm shift. This paper traces the industry’s historical changes and speculates on the implications of such issues as global production, distribution, technology transfer, branding and the escalation of mergers and alliances. It argues that with the increasing global tendency of the industry, ‘New’ and ‘Old World’ distinctions may blur and disappear. Furthermore, as the wine landscape continues to evolve, we may well see a new set of rules, where the emergence of localized branding, an enhanced role for small to medium enterprises and the decline of national industries results in an irrevocable reconfiguration of the industry.  相似文献   

11.
《普罗米修斯》2012,30(3):257-268
Abstract

When the United States entered World War I in 1917, there was no elaborate framework for providing scientific advice to the government. Engineers and scientists struggled to find an appropriate mechanism, but the former found themselves subordinated to a scientific community which sought to dominate emerging structures. At stake was not merely the credit for helping win the war, but also an advantage in the coming postwar definition and expansion of industrial research. Scientific leaders sought advantage by making a distinction between ‘engineering research’ and engineering practice, and claiming jurisdiction over the former.  相似文献   

12.
[目的]对国外学术期刊的作者贡献声明(ACS)政策及要素进行分析,为期刊ACS政策制定以及未来计算作者贡献程度提供框架。[方法]以文献综述和案例分析的方法,提取2种综合类期刊与8种医学类期刊作者贡献声明的政策内容和要素。[结果]ACS政策内容包括对ACS的强制性要求和理由、作者提交ACS的时间与方式、在全文中ACS的呈现形式、写作ACS的格式等;ACS要素内容包括研究构思与设计、内容分析与解释、成果表达与论文撰写三方面21项。"三视角和三层次"构建对照科研生命周期各项科研活动的ACS框架图。[结论]对ACS的政策分析和所归纳的三维层次框架理论可作为期刊建设ACS标准化体系的参考依据。  相似文献   

13.
目的】使用excel宏程序从定版后的方正fbd小样文件提取多刊数据。【方法】 使用InputBox语句由用户输入刊物代号、年份、期次,确定并打开fbd文件为excel文件,数据基本都在第一列单元格中,用Ctrl Find语句定位数据,用循环语句和判断语句采集一个或多个单元格数据,最后是对数据的处理和写入。【结果】程序可有效用于提取《河北科技大学学报》、《河北工业科技》两个刊物的中英文题目、作者、单位、摘要、关键词,以及doi、收稿日期、e-mail、参考文献等数据,程序运行过程中只需使用者输入刊物代号、年和期。【结论】单独使用excel宏程序即可实现所有数据的提取,相对简单易行。【局限】此种编程容错能力较差,要求期刊格式固定不变。  相似文献   

14.
李甍  王天文 《科教文汇》2011,(21):39-40
本文介绍了研究型大学的概念,分析了研究型理工科大学的主要特征和人才培养要求,提出我国研究型理工科大学应成为高层次科学技术人才培养基地。  相似文献   

15.
《普罗米修斯》2012,30(4):435-454
Abstract

This essay is concerned with describing some issues associated with a relatively recent development in economics, viz. the economics of happiness literature. After providing a very brief account of the history of the concept of happiness, and the recent literature in economics, the focus turns to two issues that have been relatively neglected. First, there has been little attention in this recent literature to the concept of virtue or a flourishing life, or a moral disposition to happiness. Second, it is argued that the focus on aggregate happiness for a society in general may be misplaced: focus on subgroups, such as the mentally ill, may be more appropriate.  相似文献   

16.
[目的]根据论文的特点,从信息质量理论中提炼出有助于提高编辑初审工作质量的有效方法。[方法]根据Strong D M等人提出的信息质量定义,演绎推理论文信息质量的定义;根据信息质量的PSP/IQ模型,结合论文的特点和初审实践,从中归纳概括论文信息质量的维度,从而形成编辑初审的"论文信息质量5维法"。[结果]提出了学术期刊论文信息质量的概念,并探究了它的5个维度,形成了相应的论文信息质量5维法作为编辑初审的一种新方法。[结论]论文信息质量5维法在事实上和理论上都为编辑初审工作提供了一种可资借鉴的新思路和新方法。  相似文献   

17.
数据出版理论与实践关键问题   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
目的】在梳理国内外数据出版理论成果与具体实践的基础上,从学术传播角度厘清数据出版涉及的关键问题,包括数据出版概念和内涵、具体形态、主要障碍。【方法】主要采用定性方法,分析数据出版与传统论文出版的异同,及这些差异带来的理论和实践挑战。【结果】研究发现,数据出版不仅仅是数据本身的共享,还应包括数据相关信息的出版。出版主体是多样化的,出版过程涉及多主体合作。其出版模式不仅有出版机构控制模式,还有非出版机构控制模式和混合模式。【结论】当前数据出版的主要障碍是伦理规范缺失导致数据出版学术"奖惩"功能失效,亟需制定数据出版的伦理规范、用稿机制规范、数据引用规范和元数据标准,通过上述规范将数据出版纳入学术传播体系。  相似文献   

18.
[目的]研究高校学报主编在位缺失的利弊,以引起高校学报主管单位对落实学报"主编负责制"的重视,提高学报质量。[方法]结合我国高校领导兼任学报主编的现实情况,采用随机调查、电话访谈、文献整理等方法,分析高校领导兼任学报主编的利弊,提出相应的对策建议。[结果]校领导肩负着事关学校生存发展的诸多大事,大多无法躬行"主编负责制",在一定程度上制约了高校学报的发展和办刊质量的提升。对此,高校学报可以实行主编实职制或设立执行主编。[结论]实行主编实职制或设立执行主编,高校学报能够赢得更多更好的发展空间。  相似文献   

19.
AbstractMathematics is the foundation of science and rational thinking. Math education for the younger generation is the fundamental project to upgrade the mathematical literacy and the creativity of the whole society. China''s education system has long been different from that of Western countries. China has fostered many gold medal winners of the International Mathematics Olympiad, but is also criticized as lacking creativity. In this NSR forum on math education in China, educators of high schools and universities as well as researchers of different scientific fields gather to talk about the current predicaments and future developments of China''s math education. Zenghu Li Mathematician; Professor of the School of Mathematical Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China Chao Tang Quantitative biologist; Director of the Center for Quantitative Biology, Peking University, Beijing, China Zhihong Xia Mathematician; Professor of Mathematics, Northwestern University, Evanston, USA and the Founding Chair of the Department of Mathematics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China Jinlong Yang Computational chemist; Professor of the School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China Huawei Zhu Headmaster of Shenzhen Middle School, Shenzhen, China; Former leader and head coach of the national team of China for the International Mathematics Olympiad, China Gang Tian (Chair) Mathematician; Professor of the School of Mathematical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China  相似文献   

20.
Abstract

The evolution into the age of information has produced a number of consequences that were never considered during the move into this new era. Among them is a phenomenon called the electronic immigrant. The worldwide telecommunications infrastructure has made it possible to telecommute from any location where the worker can link up with the network. Thus, new potentials and problems have evolved along with the electronic technology. This article examines this new worker and identifies the chief problems and promises created by the concept of the electronic immigrant.  相似文献   

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