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1.
通过文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计等方法对浙江省高职大学生参与休闲体育的动机与休闲体验进行了调查研究。浙江省高职大学生参与休闲体育的主要内在动机是弥补自身的运动不足,以促进身体健康和减轻学习压力;参与休闲体育活动获得的主要内在体验是愉悦了心情、促进了健康和丰富了生活;不同类别的高职大学生在休闲体育的内在动机和休闲体验存在一定的差异。  相似文献   

2.
郭楠 《体育世界》2014,(11):21-23
以福州高校在校大学生为调查研究对象,运用社会学、哲学、心理学、经济学、人类学和统计学等理论,运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、比较法等研究方法,对福州高校大学生参与休闲体育活动的现状进行了调查分析和研究。为各高校更科学、更合理地开展大学生休闲体育活动,改善和提高福州高校大学生的校园生活质量提供参考依据,并为促进体育教学改革提供新的视角。  相似文献   

3.
采用文献资料、问卷调查和数理统计等研究方法,对浙江省高职院校教师参与休闲体育的现状进行调查。分析其因性别、年龄、婚姻状况、年薪收入不同,休闲体育活动状况具有显著性差异,并在此基础上提出提高高职院校教师参与休闲体育活动积极性的建议。  相似文献   

4.
浙江省金融系统职工参与休闲体育的现状调查   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以浙江省金融系统职工为调查研究对象,运用社会学、哲学、心理学、经济学、人类学和统计学等理论,运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、比较法等研究方法,对金融系统职工参与休闲体育活动的情况进行了调查分析和研究,为改善和提高我们的生活质量及为我国休闲体育、休闲产业的发展与研究提供参考依据.  相似文献   

5.
文章运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法等研究方法,对江苏省大学生休闲体育的现状进行调查研究,试图了解和掌握大学生参与休闲体育的现状与体育参与行为特征,并针对存在的问题提出行之有效的建议,以期为江苏省高校体育教育的改革提供参考依据。  相似文献   

6.
周越 《精武》2012,(25):63-64
本文从休闲体育的定义及特点出发,对武汉部分普通高校大学生休闲体育的现状进行了文献资料发、访问调查法、问卷调查法和数理统计法等研究方法进行调查研究,并提出合理化建议,使武汉普通高校的休闲体育活动向着更有利于发展的方向迈进。  相似文献   

7.
通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、专家咨询法、座谈法、比较研究等方法,对浙江省高职大学生的体育教学认知现状进行了调查研究,主要就高职大学生对体育教学的重要性,对人体体质健康的影响,参与体育教学的动机,教学内容的丰富程度及影响因素等认知进行调查,同时对体育教师教学内容、教学方法、运动量安排的合理性和科学性及体育教学满意程度等认知情况进行了研究,为更加合理科学地开展高职体育教学改革,保证高质量的体育教学提供参考与建议。  相似文献   

8.
代蓓  杨芳 《体育世界》2014,(2):90-92
休闲体育教育是一种集创造性、表现性、娱乐性和开放性为一体的通过体育活动不断满足学生个性发展的教育。理想的休闲生活需要教育,当代大学生休闲生活失落呼唤休闲教育的正确引导。本文运用文献资料法、专家访谈法等,以大学生进行休闲体育为研究切入点,探索休闲教育内涵和休闲体育功能,进一步挖掘休闲体育教育的价值,这对满足大学生休闲生活需要,提升生活质量和休闲境界具有重要的现实意义。  相似文献   

9.
本文利用专家访谈法、文献资料法等方法对影响大学生休闲体育活动的因素做出了归纳,然后在采用问卷调查法以上海市高校大学生为调查对象,调查大学生关于休闲体育的现状及意识,得出影响与阻碍大学生休闲体育活动的内部因素和外部因素之间的相互关系.  相似文献   

10.
本文运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等研究方法,对河南省普通高校大学生参与休闲体育的行为进行了调查,分析发现:河南省高校大学生参与休闲体育的动机多为“增强体质”和“娱乐身心”,其休闲方式多为“临时结伴”;休闲场所多为“学校免费场馆”。  相似文献   

11.
对我国高等院校体育俱乐部的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
越来越多的高校以体育俱乐部的形式进行了教学改革,但目前对高校体育俱乐部的研究存在着概念模糊、分类不准确、定性不明确等问题,结合理论与实践对以上问题进行了分析,并提出了自己的见解。  相似文献   

12.
Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of changes in maximal aerobic (MAS) and sprinting (MSS) speeds and the anaerobic reserve (ASR) on repeated-sprint performance. Two hundred and seventy highly-trained soccer players (14.5 ± 1.6 year) completed three times per season (over 5 years) a maximal incremental running test to approach MAS, a 40-m sprint with 10-m splits to assess MSS and a repeated-sprint test (10 × 30-m sprints), where best (RSb) and mean (RSm) sprint times, and percentage of speed decrement (%Dec) were calculated. ASR was calculated as MSS-MAS. While ?RSb were related to ?MSS and ?body mass (r2 = 0.42, 90%CL[0.34;0.49] for the overall multiple regression, n = 334), ?RSm was also correlated with ?MAS and ?sum of 7 skinfolds (r2 = 0.43 [0.35;0.50], n = 334). There was a small and positive association between ?%Dec and ?MAS (r2 = 0.02 [?0.07;0.11], n = 334). Substantial ?MSS and ?MAS had a predictive value of 70 and 55% for ?RSm, respectively. Finally, ?ASR per se was not predictive of ?RSm (Cohen’s = +0.8 to ?0.3 with increased ASR), but the greater magnitude of ?RSm improvement was observed when MSS, MAS and ASR increased together (0.8 vs. +0.4 with ASR increased vs. not, additionally to MSS and MAS). Low-cost field tests aimed at assessing maximal sprinting and aerobic speeds can be used to monitor ?RS performance.  相似文献   

13.
武汉市城镇居民体育消费现状的调查与分析   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
运用问卷调查和文献资料等方法,对武汉市居民体育消费水平、体育消费结构、体育消费影响因素、体育消费发展趋势等进行了分析研究。结果表明:居民对体育的功能和作用有深刻认识,但由于经济因素和传统习惯等影响,保守性消费观念仍占主导地位;体育消费的绝对水平较10年前大幅增长,但相对水平涨幅不大。  相似文献   

14.
运用文献资料、专家访谈和数理统计研究方法,对上海市二、三线运动员2004年参加全国比赛前三名的成绩进行分析,并与部分省市二、三线运动员成绩比较。结果表明:上海市竞技体育后备人才部分项目在全国保持一定优势,但后备人才严重匮乏;未来几年比赛夺金人员缺乏;部分项目与其它省市有较大的差距;其它省市对上海优势项目构成较大威胁。  相似文献   

15.
A physiotherapist is part of the multidisciplinary team in most intensive care units in Australia. Physiotherapists are primary contact practitioners and use a comprehensive multisystem assessment that includes the respiratory, cardiovascular, neurological, and musculoskeletal systems to formulate individualized treatment plans. The traditional focus of treatment has been the respiratory management of both intubated and spontaneously breathing patients. However, the emerging evidence of the longstanding physical impairment suffered by survivors of intensive care has resulted in physiotherapists re-evaluating treatment priorities to include exercise rehabilitation as a part of standard clinical practice. The goals of respiratory physiotherapy management are to promote secretion clearance, maintain or recruit lung volume, optimize oxygenation, and prevent respiratory complications in both the intubated and spontaneously breathing patient. In the intubated patient, physiotherapists commonly employ manual and ventilator hyperinflation and positioning as treatment techniques whilst in the spontaneously breathing patients there is an emphasis on mobilization. Physiotherapists predominantly use functional activities for the rehabilitation of the critically ill patient in intensive care. While variability exists between states and centers, Australian physiotherapists actively treat critically ill patients targeting interventions based upon research evidence and individualized assessment. A trend toward more emphasis on exercise rehabilitation over respiratory management is evident.Key Words: physiotherapy, intensive care  相似文献   

16.
17.
论新生活运动正当娱乐中的体育   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
新生活运动历时15年,涉及到了国民生活的方方面面。娱乐作为生活的重要组成部分,也受到新生活运动的影响。为了纠正社会上根深蒂固的“烟”、“赌”和“娼”等不良风气,新生活运动组织十分重视对正当娱乐的提倡,对体育尤为重视。蒋介石本人在新生活运动周年纪念大会上专门提到过体育问题。体育活动曾被作为新生活运动的年度中心工作或者工作要点来开展。虽然最后对体育的提倡没有达到十分理想的效果,但确实引导了国民的健康观念。新生活运动组织还培养了数量不多的体育人员,为近代体育的发展注入了动力。  相似文献   

18.
Abstract

Lateral movements like cutting are essential in many team sport disciplines. The aim of the present study was to analyse adaptations in motor control in response to task unpredictability during lateral movement execution. Twelve subjects performed lateral jumps with different landing modalities (stable, sliding or counteracting) that were either known (predictable setting) or unknown (unpredictable setting) prior to movement execution. Results revealed that regardless of the landing modality, hip joint abduction was significantly greater in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. Furthermore, during the sliding landing modality, hip flexion decreased from 211 ± 7° to 207 ± 7° and knee flexion decreased from 26 ± 4° to 24 ± 4° at the instant of ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable condition. During the stable landing modality, the knee joint abduction increased from ?0.3 ± 6° to ?3 ± 6° after initial ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. The present results support our hypothesis that pre-programmed motor activity depends on the predictability of the landing modality during lateral movements. According to its adaptation in the frontal plane and in some extent in the sagittal plane, the hip joint seems to play the major role in the modulation of the pre-programmed activity for successful lateral jump execution in an unpredictable setting. However, these kinematic adaptations are concerning since these changes were associated with higher knee abduction during the stable landing modality and therefore with possible higher risk of injury.  相似文献   

19.
面对21世纪,高等医学院校体育教育改革应给学生全方位的体育教育,尤其要结合医学专业特点,提高选择和制定运动处方及指导监督他人体育健身康复的能力。  相似文献   

20.
公共体育服务是上海“体育强市”建设的基础支撑.“十一五”时期,上海市公共体育服务制度化建设逐渐加强,便民化设施不断增多,系列化活动初具规模,但仍面临着“制度设计”执行不力、“多元主体”供给失衡、“以需定供”尚未畅通等困境.在建设“体育强市”的过程中,应夯实公共体育服务基础,丰富公共体育服务内涵,培育公共体育服务多元主体,构建公共体育服务评价机制.  相似文献   

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