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1.
本文以支架式教学的概念及其理论基础,诠释"什么是支架式教学";指出支架式教学在语文阅读中的重要性,说明"为什么要采用支架式教学模式";最后以《散步》为例探索如何将支架式教学与阅读教学相结合,解释"怎么运用支架式教学",以此来探寻更为有效的、适用于中学阶段的语文阅读教学方法。  相似文献   

2.
以支架式教学的"最近发展区"为理论基础,以"基因对性状的控制"一节为例,开展支架式教学。通过准确分析学生的现实发展水平和潜在发展水平,构建多元化支架,实现"教"与"学"的有效互动,从而达成教学目标。  相似文献   

3.
随着社会经济的快速增长,新课程的改革也在不断深入和发展,社会各界对于教育的关注程度也越来越高。新课改要求数学教学要转变教学模式,在数学中实行以学生为主体,学生为辅导的"支架式"教学模式。本文就"支架式"教学的重要性进行阐述,对当前"支架式"教学的现状进行分析,并提出了"支架式"教学模式在数学教学中的应用策略。  相似文献   

4.
《考试周刊》2017,(7):131-132
本文阐述了支架式教学模式的概念、"最近发展区"的理论基础及基本环节。以"超重与失重"一课为教学案例,基于支架式教学的五个环节进行了教学实践。在教学中,通过搭建不同类型的支架,引导学生不断建构自己的认知结构,让学生能力逐步提高,以完成学习任务,充分体现支架式教学在高中物理教学中的广泛应用。  相似文献   

5.
学习力是伴随一个人终身发展的能力,被视为现代人基础性的文化素质.提升一个人的学习力,有利于其成为一个善于学习,智慧学习的人.教师在高中生物课堂中开展支架式教学,有利于构建高效课堂,提升学生的生物学习力. 1 支架式教学形式和环节 支架式教学是指在教学过程中为学习者对知识理解建构提供一种概念框架,这种框架中的概念是为发展学习者对问题的进一步理解所需要的.支架式教学法的理论基础源自"最近发展区"理论,所以,从这个角度来看,"支架式教学"与"最近发展区"都需要从学生的现有认知水平出发,搭建有效的学习平台,达到更高的潜在发展水平.  相似文献   

6.
听力教学在英语教学中的重要地位不言而喻,但在实际的英语教学中,英语教学的效果并不理想,尤其是在中职英语教学中的问题更为突出。在分析了中职英语听力教学的现状和对"支架式"教学理论的深入理解的基础之上,笔者尝试将建构主义理论指导下的"支架式"教学模式应用到中职英语听力课堂教学中,探讨了在中职听力教学中实施"支架式"教学的模式:创设情境——设计问题——搭建支架——小组合作学习——汇报展示——总结反思。  相似文献   

7.
在聚焦生物学重要概念的单元整体教学中,通过探索单元与课时境脉架构的路径,形成了"递进式"任务解决型、"并联式"问题分析型和"支架式"问题探究型三种境脉架构模式.  相似文献   

8.
<正>支架式教学是当前建构主义的一种体现模式.在支架式教学中,教师仍然是教学的主导者与引导者,对整个课程的组织有着重要的作用.同时,在教学过程中,适当地指导与引导也是教师在支架式教学中的任务.而学生的思维却是整个课堂的中心,教师的主导是为了利用各种方法来激发学生的主动学习,并进行创新思维的培养.教师在支架式教学中,要逐步进行,循序渐进.本文以苏教版九年级上册《平行四边形、矩形、菱形、正方形的性质与判定》为例来分析支架式教学的应用.  相似文献   

9.
主体间性揭示了主体之间相互作用及其对主观和客观世界的影响.主体间性视阈下,支架式教学是以"最近发展区"为教学问题"区间",以主体间关系为纽带,教师和学生自主建构教学支架和学习支架的教学.  相似文献   

10.
"支架式"教学是在构建主义教学模式的深度影响的重要产物,将其有效运用在物理教学活动过程中,就是将学生比作高高的"建筑物",通过将教师的"教"比作为建设建筑物提供的重要"支架"。因此,为了渗透支架式教学理念,主要从巧搭物理问题支架,激发学生探究物理答案的欲望;巧搭物理实验支架,促进自主探究物理事件发展过程;巧搭物理评析支架,有效架起学生全面发展的桥梁三个方面入手,简要探析了"支架式"教学在高中物理教学中的应用与实践。  相似文献   

11.
What counts as critical policy analysis in education? Over the past 30 years, a tightening of national educational policies can be seen in the USA and across the globe. Over this same period of time, a growing number of educational policy scholars, dissatisfied with traditional frameworks, have used critical frameworks in their analyses. Their critical educational policy work has contributed to a unique intellectual landscape within education: critical policy analysis. This article presents a qualitative exploration of the critical policy analysis approach to educational policy studies. Participants included scholars known to utilize critical theoretical frameworks and methods in their research. Through a historical approach that makes use of oral history interviews with educational policy, we developed an understanding of the critical approach to policy studies, its appeal among critical education policy scholars, and the rationales driving its use.  相似文献   

12.
不同时期教育政策研究有着不同的研究旨趣或意图,旨趣的变迁又直接影响着教育政策研究的基本内涵、内容取向与研究范式。比照国际教育政策研究的三次旨趣变迁,三十多年来,我国教育政策研究也逐步发展了从政府管理取向到学科科学取向到综合理解取向的研究线索,并在这一过程中形成了我国教育政策研究的本土特征,暴露出政府主导性、结构性失衡和基础性薄弱等问题。本文希望通过对我国教育政策研究的旨趣变迁及其本土特征的解读,获得有关我国教育政策研究现状的基本认识,并以此为基础关照我国教育政策研究的未来发展。  相似文献   

13.
In this paper I conceptualize experiences with technology as an object of study for educational technology research and propose phenomenology as a highly suitable method for studying this construct. I begin by reviewing existing research focusing on the construct of experiences with technology and the approaches utilized for its study. To augment this literature, I explain the phenomenological concept of experience and describe its utility for understanding experiences with technology. I propose the theoretical and methodological approach of phenomenology as a framework for developing a research agenda on experiences with technology and for unifying existing lines of research in this area. To illustrate the promise of this approach and to facilitate its application, I describe a research design consistent with the theoretical underpinnings of phenomenology, including methods for collecting and analyzing data as well as ethical and validity considerations specific to this research design. I conclude by identifying several possible research directions utilizing a phenomenological approach in educational technology to incite further research in this area.  相似文献   

14.
The language of school is very often an obstacle to the successful education of indigenous, migrant, and minority children. One such group in Europe, the Romani, constitutes an ideal case of educational injustice meeting linguistic difference, racism, social marginalization, and poverty. Notwithstanding its virtues, rights-based advocacy for language minority children has not fulfilled its promise of educational justice: we propose that Sen’s comparative capabilities approach is a better approach. We raise preliminary questions about (a) the unique linguistic situation for Romani youth in contemporary Europe, and (b) about the advantages of using Sen’s capabilities approach as a conceptual tool for this investigation, and for investigations of other situations where linguistic minorities face persistent social injustice. We will attempt this through the investigation of a recent case of discrimination against Romani children on the basis of language, adjudicated by the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR).  相似文献   

15.
16.
From context to contextualizing   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Although context is rapidly becoming one of the core concepts in modern educational thinking, this notion still remains ill-defined in literature. This article aims at contributing to the definition of the notion of context and examining its value for research and development of educational praxes. The article starts out from a general conception of context, identifying its basic intentions as particularization of meaning and providing for coherence. In this article the activity approach to context is explored more particularly. It is argued here that one consequence from this approach is, that context should be conceived of dynamically, i.e. in terms of context-making (contextualizing). Reasoning from this activity approach, several new research questions arise.  相似文献   

17.
Professionalisation in teaching has been the topic of extensive research in recent years, following in general two different approaches: the ‘competence-based approach’ and the ‘critical reflection approach’. With large-scale comparative studies such as PISA, TIMMS and PIRLS at the beginning of the 21st century, the former approach came to dominate the field and—especially in Germany—a specific model of professionalisation advanced to the status of a paradigm. However, this model does not seem unproblematic when one considers its roots. In this article I begin by inquiring into the concept and methodology behind the status quo in order to reveal its limitations. As a means of developing this concept further, I then introduce a model of educational expertise that takes as its theoretical foundation the didactic triangle, which has a rigid systematic structure for critical and reflective thinking about teaching and is backed up by empirical findings. At the core of this model of educational expertise are mind frames, a concept established by John Hattie. They may be seen as a theoretically founded and systematically structured interaction between competencies and attitudes backed up by empirical findings. Thus, they stand for an integrative model for professionalisation in teaching. Finally, I use this model to provide an outlook on university teacher education.  相似文献   

18.
庄子的教学思想   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本在考察《庄子》一书的人性论和认识论的基础上,就《庄子》所蕴涵的教学思想进行梳理,详尽论述了以“道”为核心的教学思想:尊重和回归自然人性,以“得道”为最终教育目标,以“不言之教”为主要教学方式。最后对局限性作了简要的评价。  相似文献   

19.
Along with a socially urgent impetus for revolutionary reform of an educational environment appropriate to the 21st century society, constructivism is highlighted in various fields related to education as an alternative educational ideology and approach. Despite its radical shift from traditional learning environments, and the diverse interpretation and understanding among scholars on the nature of constructivism, constructivism surely has brought out meaningful changes and developments in understanding how people learn. In light of this context, the present study aims to retrospectively review the last decade of constructivism, which will be followed by a brief prospective on its future in the next decade, simultaneously taking into account expectations as to how constructivism can stand firm as a theoretical basis for the digital age.  相似文献   

20.
教育行动研究方式因其在解决教育理论脱离教育实践、促进教师专业发展、推动课程改革等方面的作用而受到倡导。这促进了我国教育研究的发展,但同时也出现了一些问题:表现于"重理轻用"、"低水平重复"、"文不对题"等对教育行动研究的泛化及滥用现象;混淆教育行动与教育行动研究;教育行动研究过程中存在"去理论化"倾向。秉持跨学科研究取向,以问题为中心,正确认识、评价和定位教育行动研究,廓清概念、规避"唯方法主义"倾向、重视理论思维,方有助于我国教育研究的良性发展。  相似文献   

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