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1.
邓菲 《考试周刊》2009,(1):201-202
对于在翻译中遇到的蕴涵在语言结构中的文化因素,人们将之归结为两类.文化词和文化含义词。文化含义词视其构成特点可以分三类:A类,切分和归类不同的文化词:B类,联想不同的文化含义词;C类.语用规范不同的含义词。在翻译中,针对这三类采取不同的翻译方法:A类——1.借用:2.替代;3.释译。B类——1.仿译;2.替代;3.音译。C类文化含义词的处理方法:除极少数的情况可以用音译和仿译外,大多只能用替代法。  相似文献   

2.
蔡进 《华章》2011,(36)
我们生活在一个五彩缤纷的世界.不同的颜色词在英语和汉语中有不同的含义.本文着重论述了颜色词及其翻译.了解英汉颜色词的差别对于翻译至关重要.同时,显而易见,翻译技巧是颜色词翻译的另一法宝.  相似文献   

3.
"Cover"一词在商务英语中使用相当频繁,其含义甚多并且复杂,难以把握,与在基础英语中的含义区别较大。翻译时应根据具体的外贸业务场合、语境仔细分析其在句子中的含义,灵活选择恰当的汉语词汇来表达。为此就"Cover"一词在各种具体外贸业务场合、各种条款和语境中所表达的各种含义及其翻译进行了探讨。  相似文献   

4.
《红楼梦》是中国古典文学著作,蕴含十分丰富的传统文化,运用的词语特色鲜明,包含诸多文化负载词,是翻译的重点和难点.基于文化翻译观角度,解读文化负载词的含义,并通过对比不同的译本,了解文化负载词的翻译策略.  相似文献   

5.
凤凰在中国具有丰富的文化内涵,最流行的翻译就是"phoenix"。由于两词的文化含义不同,本文提出改进凤凰一词的翻译,并提出了参考英译。  相似文献   

6.
由于文化背景的不同,英语中的颜色词含义比较丰富,有时与汉语中的颜色词意思截然不同。为了更好的阅读或翻译英语资料,更好的了解英语文章所要表达的真实含义,很要必要了解这方面的知识。作者在文中介绍了英语中七种主要颜色词的含义。  相似文献   

7.
法律翻译工作者在法律文本翻译中遇到最大的难题就是如何在目标语中找到能表达源语本意的、恰当的法律术语。在翻译的过程中,译者要遵循语义对等的原则,而不是简单地去寻找与法律术语匹配的对等词。笔者将分析在法律文本的翻译过程中,译者如何使用上下文线索、文本外语境和文本内语境、语法及语义、词义扩大及补偿翻译、借词及造词等一些策略,处理常遇到的法律含义与普通含义不同、一词多义、对等词缺位等几种翻译难题,达到法律文本翻译中法律术语的语义对等,以期为法律翻译工作者今后的翻译工作提供一定的启示。  相似文献   

8.
Well一词作为话语标记词时蕴涵着丰富的含义。对翻译造成一定困难。不少学者对其意义和语用功能都进行过一定研究。但具体应该如何翻译未作详细说明。本文通过Nida的功能对等给我们的启示,对well一词的如何翻译作更深入分析,同时对我们跨文化翻译的思路提出笔者的意见。  相似文献   

9.
红颜色词除表示具体实际的色彩外,还有着丰富的文化内涵和延伸意义,还会由于英汉国家的不同文化而具有不同含义。因此,英语学习者们在翻译时应考虑这类词语的深层含义,尽可能地减少误译。本文研究了大量实例,深入地分析了红颜色词背后的文化内涵,并详细地讲解了如何翻译这类颜色词。  相似文献   

10.
本文基于有声思维法分析了32名英语专业三年级学生英译汉过程中翻译单位的运用。实验证明受试运用最多的翻译单位是小旬和词,分别为45%和40%,而句子为7%,只有四名受试运用到了句以上的翻译单位且比重近乎为0。基于此研究结果,指出在教学中应引导学生在翻译时把握篇章整体性,利用整体性来指导低一级翻译单位的翻译;其次,要求学生在不同语境中识记短语含义而不是单一词的含义。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

18.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

19.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

20.
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