共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
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丑恶与滑稽融合 可怕与好笑共生——西方的主流怪诞理论 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
刘法民 《江西教育学院学报》2002,23(2):1-6
罗马时期以来，维特鲁维、贺拉斯、维兰特、格斯顿贝格、雨果、黑格尔、菲舍尔、罗斯金、施特罗布尔、凯泽尔、菲利普·汤姆森等人的看法构成了西方主流怪诞理论怪诞由丑恶和滑稽两种成分融合而成，既可怕又好笑是它的接受反应。 相似文献
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刘法民 《江西教育学院学报》2008,29(4):85-89
怪诞是与优美、崇高、悲剧、滑稽并列的审美形态,由丑恶和滑稽两种成分融合而成,以极端反常化为构成方式,既可怕又好笑是其接受反应。马格里特最重要的怪诞特色,主要表现在将物理距离最近和心理距离最远的两物对接、以美恶制造恐怖、以形象图解哲思、人物表情动作缺失等四个方面。 相似文献
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罗马城的地下深处有一个叫“尼禄金屋”的房间,人们在里面发现了一种当时没有见过的古代装饰画。由于是在地下室发现的这批画,因此在grotta（洞穴）的基础上造出新词grottesco来命名它们,这就是“怪诞”,关于怪诞的系统研究也就从此开始了。一般来说,怪诞由丑恶和滑稽融合而成,二者缺一不可,它的构成方式是极端反常化;进入欣赏领域后, 相似文献
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刘法民 《江西教育学院学报》2009,30(5):77-83
怪诞审美形态演变的客观原因,是审美对象丑恶内容中的害与滑稽方式的反常性,主观原因,是审美主体善恶观念及生活经验的变化。怪诞演变最典型的历时形态有古代的传统的现代的后现代的,怪诞演变最鲜明的异域形态。是精神内核迥异的希腊文明希伯来（基督教）文明与儒道禅文化造成的中西方怪诞艺术。 相似文献
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怪诞艺术的审美功能与审美特征 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
刘法民 《江西教育学院学报》2005,26(2):81-85
世界上诸多艺术杰作都是优美、崇高、悲剧、滑稽、怪诞五美俱全的艺术，怪诞艺术在所有美艺术中最震撼、最神奇、最智慧、最有趣，这是人们在优美、崇高、悲剧、滑稽艺术之外，不断追求和创造怪诞艺术的真正原因。但美学观念上的混乱，又导致艺术家将震撼、丑恶和荒谬等非怪诞当成怪诞艺术追逐。 相似文献
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通过对中外文学艺术作品中的怪诞现象的探源和浅析，笔者认为怪诞是一个流变的概念。文章初步概括并分析怪诞的审美特征：反常的构成原则；混合恐惧和滑稽的震惊感；双重性的功能价值。怪诞与滑稽的区别主要在于反常程度、创作态度和审美价值的差异上；怪诞与荒诞的区别在于怪诞更多作为一种创作手法，荒诞更主要是一种观念和意识。 相似文献
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本文通过对中外文学艺术作品中的怪诞现象的探源和浅析．认为怪诞是一个流变的概念。本文初步概括并分析怪诞的审美特征：反常的构成原则；混合恐惧和滑稽的震惊感；双重性的功能价值，怪诞与滑稽的区别主要在于反常程度、创作态度和审美价值的差异上；怪诞与荒诞的区别在于怪诞更多作为一种创作手法。荒诞更主要是一种观念和意识。 相似文献
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审美形态学视野中的王小波怪诞描写 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
用审美形态学的怪诞理论对中国当代文学进行解读,这在学术上还只是一种尝试。严格按照怪诞的形态特征进行筛选,王小波小说、散文中共有怪诞描写181个。本文引用原文展示其中的100个。这些怪诞总体上具有丑恶极端,滑稽膨体,构想妙绝,意象惊骇的鲜明特色。王小波的怪诞描写的数量和质量均为中国当代文学上乘,他是当之无愧的文学怪诞高手。 相似文献
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刘法民 《江西教育学院学报》2012,33(2):139-145
我国美学怪诞泛化的主要表现,是将中国文论中的"怪"当grottesco怪诞。怪诞是恶与滑稽按反常化方式构成的、既可怕又好笑的系统结构模式审美形态。怪是以反常化方式构成的、能使人惊异的一切对象。怪诞的构成成分是恶与滑稽,怪既可以是真善美也可以是假恶丑。怪诞的构成方式是反常化,怪是在常有、现实的反方向上制造陌生、超现实,本质上也是反常化。怪诞的接受反应是可怕与好笑的混杂,怪只是惊。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献