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1.
Amplitude Modulation (AM) and Phase Modulation (PM) processes of discrete form have been discussed in a previous associated paper. This present paper discusses discrete Frequency Modulation (FM) in power frequency circuits, highlighting their advantages compared with amplitude and phase modulations. Mixed modulation systems of both PM and FM nature are introduced to solve the disadvantages and undesirable features associated with pure FM modulation. A generalised equation of modulation is introduced to represent the various forms of power frequency modulation.  相似文献   

2.
This paper proposes a new three-phase ac to ac static frequency changer employing a continuous amplitude modulation technique. The advantage of using continuous modulation is that it can be realised using diode elements instead of thyristors. The output voltage and current waves of this converter are smooth compared with corresponding waveforms obtained by conventional converters and the number of thyristors employed is small.  相似文献   

3.
使用常用的与非门电路和双极性晶体管来制作开关电源.用14011B构成PWM方波电路,通过控制双极性晶体管的开断,把高的电信号转换成开关信号,通过近似无损耗的滤波,得到降低了的电源.利用负反馈,提高了输出电压的精度,抑制了电源纹波.  相似文献   

4.
潘力 《大众科技》2013,(3):84-86
无线电能传输是通过电磁波进行电力传输,从而省去电源线和插座的一种新型电源。本设计的无线电能传输系统采用电磁感应方式,充分结合了磁耦合技术和开关电源技术。系统分为无线发射部分和接收部分,在12V电源供电下,3mm距离耦合时效率达到了67%,输出功率1.16W。整个电路结构简单,工作稳定,经过检验在6cm范围内能够点亮发光二极管,达到了实际应用水平。  相似文献   

5.
新建高校电力网迅速发展,科研创新是重要一环。必须确保正常用电。变压器与负载电力负荷科学合理匹配,捕捉各种参数、选择供电电源、电压、高低压配电。防雷等系统寻拟关联参数依据合理设计。另一方面新建高校电力网潮流设计计算线路中,科学使用基尔霍夫电流、电压理论工具,在交、直流等不同复杂电路设计中遵循规律的精确构建正确框架。对它适应普通高校电力网科研工作规划起到重要作用。  相似文献   

6.
Conventional direct torque control (DTC) suffers from large torque ripple and nonconstant switching frequency, which are caused by the hysteresis band amplitude and the motor speed. Many methods have been proposed to tackle these problems. However, these methods are usually complicated and parameter dependent. A novel DTC method for brushless DC motors based on duty ratio control is proposed to reduce torque ripple and maintain a constant switching frequency. During each switching period, an active voltage vector and a zero voltage vector are applied. A simple and effective method implemented to calculate the duty ratio relies only on the torque error, reducing the parameter dependence. The proposed method has the advantages of conventional DTC and effectively reduces torque ripple, which improves the performance of conventional DTC. Simulation and experimental results are given to confirm the method’s validity.  相似文献   

7.
智能复合开关在无功补偿电容投切装置中得到广泛的应用,而智能复合开关的关键技术是在导通和关断的暂态过程实现对可控硅的可靠控制。而在实际的应用过程中,常出现关断不可靠的问题,文章就此提出一种可靠的关断方法。  相似文献   

8.
基于UC3842高性能电流模式PWM芯片,提出一种医疗开关电源设计方案。该设计ACToDC给医疗设备供电,采用单端反激式结构,实现90-264Vac供电,12V的直流输出,具有瞬态响应快、电磁兼容好、输出电压精度高等优点,能够很好地满足医疗设备供电需求。  相似文献   

9.
新型开关稳压电源的优化设计与应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
殷佳琳 《科技通报》2012,28(2):140-142
针对小功率开关电源所普遍存在的问题,实现了一种新型小功率高频开关稳压电源的优化设计。本文采用Power Integrations公司推出的TOP244Y单片开关电源芯片,设计与制作了应用于变频器的辅助开关电源。实际应用结果充分体现了该开关电源体积小、可靠性高、稳压性能好等优势。  相似文献   

10.
This paper is devoted to the dynamic event-triggered consensus problem of general linear multi-agent systems under fixed and switching directed topologies. Two distributed dynamic event-triggered strategies, where internal dynamic variables are involved, are introduced for each agent to achieve consensus asymptotically. Compared with the existing static triggering strategies, the purposed dynamic triggering strategies result in larger inter-execution times and less communication energy among agents. In addition, neither controller updates nor triggering threshold detections require continuous communication in the purposed control strategies. It is also proven that the Zeno behavior is strictly ruled out under fixed and switching directed topologies. Finally, the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis is demonstrated by numerical simulations.  相似文献   

11.
The power sharing of AC/DC micro-grids is researched in this paper. The proposed strategy mainly include two parts: the primary power event triggering control with secondary control and an adaptive quasi sliding mode voltage control in inner-loop. Firstly, a event triggering power sharing control (ETPSC) based on P?F droop curve is developed to regulate the voltage and frequency of AC and voltage of DC with the aim of the proportional power sharing between AC and DC micro-grids. The triggered threshold of ETPSC can be chosen to decide the transmitted power between AC and DC micro-grids. When the difference power between AC and DC micro-grids is less than the triggered threshold of power flow, there is no power sharing between AC and DC micro-grids, which can less the number of switching the power flow direction and the transmitted line power loss. The ETPSC has a great robust for the disturbances of load and improve the stability of the system. An adaptive quasi-sliding-mode control,which is implemented easily and flexibly with small computational burden and only based on input/output (I/O) measurement data but not the model any more, is used to control voltage in inner-loop. The effectiveness of the proposed control schemes is demonstrated by some numerical simulations and experimental results.  相似文献   

12.
13.
陈可 《大众科技》2014,(1):65-67
根据汽车和舰船实际供电情况,文章设计了一款宽输入电压范围的稳压电源,其输入电压范围为DC4.5V-60V,输出电流达5A。整个电源方案分为稳压部分、充电管理部分和升压管理部分,分别采用TPS54560、TPS61175以及TP4056芯片。实验结果表明,该电源方案具有输入电压范围宽、转换效率高、输出稳定,可应用与车载定位模块或舰船用的定位通讯终端。  相似文献   

14.
闫石  姚晓玲 《科技广场》2012,(5):110-112
本文介绍了高频小信号LC谐振放大器的设计思路与具体电路实现,主要由衰减网络、LC谐振放大、电压跟随和电源四大模块组成。衰减器采用电阻式π型网络实现;LC谐振放大中选用功耗小的2N2222型三极管进行两级放大,LC谐振部分为放大器的负载;电压跟随采用集成运放OPA355,以实现电路阻抗的良好匹配;为了给放大器工作提供稳压电源,采用LM317稳压芯片设计了一个电源。经测试,放大器低功耗、高增益,具有良好的选择性。  相似文献   

15.
高压直流电源在科学实验和工业生产中有着广泛的运用,传统高压电源一般采用线性技术,普遍存在精度低、调整复杂、纹波系数大等诸多缺陷。为满足高压电源小型化、智能化、数字化的要求,文章主要介绍了一种基于ATmegal6为控制核心的数字化直流高压电源的设计方法。  相似文献   

16.
石昊 《大众科技》2011,(12):120-122
高压直流电源在科学实验和工业生产中有着广泛的运用,传统高压电源一般采用线性技术,普遍存在精度低、调整复杂、纹波系数大等诸多缺陷。为满足高压电源小型化、智能化、数字化的要求,文章主要介绍了一种基于ATmegal6为控制核心的数字化直流高压电源的设计方法。  相似文献   

17.
首先介绍了高压直流开关电源的现状及发展情况,研究了高频开关电源的基本原理,设计出一种实用的高压直流开关电源系统。整个电源系统以89C52单片机作为控制核心,将输出电压,电流采样,经过单片机内由软件编程构成的数字PI调节器处理后控制输出电压的变化。并设计了过压和过流保护功能,应用LED数码管显示输出电压、电流值。  相似文献   

18.
田伟 《大众科技》2012,(8):137-139
远程监测监控系统,适用于煤矿井上、下变电所高压供电系统中实时过程测量、控制及监视、实现连续监测电力系统运行参数、及时发现故障、有助于防止事故扩大和缩短停电时间、合理调配电力,提高电网运行质量、减轻电费支出,实现变电所的无人值守。  相似文献   

19.
秦逸平  袁惠娟 《大众科技》2011,(11):125-127
电动自行车一般由铅酸蓄电池供电,有24V、36V和48V三种规格,但电动车的照明灯、音响、防盗报警器、里程速度显示,电机控制器一般只需12V的直流电压,文章介绍一种基于芯片TL494PWM技术的降压式DC-DC开关电源,通过闭环控制使输出电压稳定,系统具有的过流保护及使系统稳定工作的相位补偿设计都有较好的效果。  相似文献   

20.
阐述了直流电源SPWM级联式多电平逆变器工作原理,并应用于高压变频器的逆变部分,介绍了其建模和仿真过程,并与传统2H桥级联式变频器进行比较。仿真结果表明直流电源SPWM级联式多电平高压变频器具有输入功率因数高,输出波形稳定、谐波污染和损耗小、所用电力电子器件数量少的优点。  相似文献   

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