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1.
独立董事制度产生于以美国为代表的单轨制公司治理模式的国家,是完善公司治理结构的一项重要举措。我国自2001年在上市公司中引入独立董事制度,但由于政治、经济、文化、法律等不同,存在适应性问题。文章就独立董事制度在我国的适应性问题进行了探讨,认为只有从完善公司治理结构入手,理顺监事会与独立董事的关系,调整公司股权结构,完善独立董事遴选程序,健全绩效评价和激励约束机制,才能解决独立董事制度在我国的适应性问题。  相似文献   

2.
独立董事制度在我国的引入和运作存在一个循序渐进的过程。随着实践的不断深入,制度建设滞后的缺陷也日益凸现。笔者认为,独立董事制度的建立和完善可以从以下三个层面上进行:在法制层面上根据独立董事独立监督维护股东利益的本质要求,修改相关法律法规;从行业层面上下大力气培育独立董事人才及市场;在公司层面上公司根据自身情况制定独立董事制度的具体实施细则,确保独立董事权、责、利相一致。  相似文献   

3.
独立董事制度的引进对我国公司治理改革具有重要的现实意义。但它在上市公司推行的过程中,在制度设计等方面也暴露出一些问题和缺陷,致使独立董事难以发挥独立和制衡的作用。为此,我们有必要分析独立董事制度的现状和结构性缺陷,探讨完善我国独立董事制度的有效途径,  相似文献   

4.
独立董事制度对改善我国公司治理结构有着十分重要的作用。我国在推行独立董事制度时,应当着眼于营造使独立董事制度能够规范运作的法律环境和相应的制度环境,独立董事制度能否在我国实质性地引进并步入良性发展轨道,关键在于要有完善的法律体系予以规范,保障和指引。  相似文献   

5.
独立董事制度在我国刚刚起步,要使这一制度在完善上市公司治理结构中发挥作用,必须从科学界定独立董事和监事会的职责分工与权限分配、切断独立董事与控股股东及公司管理层的关系等方面狠下功夫,克服一系列制度和实践的障碍,才能使独立董事起到应有的作用。  相似文献   

6.
独立董事制度是一种有效的公司监督制度,有利于保证董事会独立于公司控股股东和高级经理阶层,减少控股股东和普通股东之间的信息不对称,维护中小股东的权益.为了正确认识独立董事制度,就运行相对完善的美国的独立董事制度与我国现行的独立董事制度进行比较,指出我国独立董事独立性不足的问题,对完善我国公司独立董事制度提出独立董事薪酬激励、任选机制改革、国有股权改革等建议.  相似文献   

7.
独立董事制度是公司治理的重要机制。以前,国际上和国内对公司绩效度和独立董事制之间的研究大多都在于独立董事背景特征和独立董事比例这些方向。但随着探究的深入,现在国际上和国内对公司绩效和独立董事制度的科研已发展到独立董事的每个方向。本文主要阐明近年来关于公司绩效和独立董事的科研结论与观点。  相似文献   

8.
民商法仍从传统的视角,将独立董事制度至于公司内部,视作为公司治理的一种方式。然而,这种"嵌入式"的制度设计效果并不佳,其仍是希图通过公司内部的"私"主体之间的制衡来加强公司的监督。不立足于社会利益来重构独立董事制度,该制度之本源价值终将难以得到发挥。经济法主张社会本位和国家的适度干预,这不仅契合了独立董事制度的本质,而且也弥补了传统独立董事制度设计中所存在的"私"的不足。独立董事制度能否发挥预期效应,主要取决于能否从制度构建上保障其独立性。在经济法理念的指导下,欲确保独立董事之独立,必须将其选任权外置于公司,切断独立董事与公司之间的直接金钱联系,规定独立董事最低的任职期限。  相似文献   

9.
独立董事制度起源于美国,它作为公司治理结构改革的重要举措在我国上市公司确立后,发挥了重要作用,但也出现很多问题。要促进公司治理结构改革,健全独立董事制度,就要厘清中西公司制度的差别,重新定位独立董事制度,并进一步完善独立董事机制。  相似文献   

10.
独立董事制度目前在我国处于一种尴尬境地,一方面独立董事成了“人情董事”、“花瓶董事”,另一方面有关独立董事被诉的案件日益增多,独立董事未能起到预期的作用。这根源于我国引入独立董事制度时未充分考虑我国的公司治理结构,将独立董事与监事会作为一种强制性并行的监督机关,二者职责不清,造成监督功能弱化。我国应借鉴日本公司法的做法将独立董事与监事会作为选择性监督机构,二者只能择其一,同时设立各专门委员会,增加独立董事比例,适当减轻独立董事的民事责任。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

13.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

14.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

15.
16.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

17.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

18.
STORIES     
正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse.  相似文献   

19.
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between  相似文献   

20.
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof.  相似文献   

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