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1.
从意向性尤其是意向方式的角度分析当代体育新闻语篇在大众化语境下叙事视角的主观化倾向,视角主观化的目的是淡化传统新闻叙事者那种居高临下的传播姿态和冷静刻板的权威性,是为实现语篇的互动交流功能和娱乐功能而作出的一种策略性的变化.  相似文献   

2.
语言在不同的交际场合被使用,它总是为一定的交际目的服务的,语篇的生成是与其社会语境因素密切相关的。本文通过系统功能语言学的语域理论,分析了英语新闻语篇的语域特征,并把语域理论应用于具体的语篇翻译中,证明了语域分析在语篇翻译中强大的生命力。  相似文献   

3.
功能-认知视角能充分解释英语语态的语义、功能和使用。英语主动与被动语态在对概念结构的表达上各 不相同,在特定语域中实现各自的概念、人际和语篇功能。概念层面,主动与被动语态体现不同的认知意象;人际层面,语态选择体现说话人的交际目的;语篇层面,语态选择影响小句衔接、话题变换和信息焦点调整。另外,语态的使用与 动词和语篇类型也密切相关。  相似文献   

4.
以多模态语篇信息处理为视角,研究交际意图从生成到识解的多模态信息处理过程,结果表明交际双方的多模态信息编码和解码过程呈镜面逆向关系,多模态交际语篇为镜面本身,交际双方逆向处理多模态信息,即交际者生成交际意图后,经过信息语篇化、语篇信息化、信息多模态化过程,形成多模态交际语篇;而交际对象接收多模态交际语篇后,经过多模态信息化、信息语篇化、语篇信息化过程,识解交际意图。  相似文献   

5.
称呼语是人们言语交际的开始,适当的称呼语可以让交际顺利进行,反之则可能导致交际的失败,对于与陌生人的交际更是如此。在称呼陌生人时,人们在不同情况下会对陌生人根据交际习惯使用不同的称呼语。在进行称呼语选择的过程中,人们也会综合考虑到多种因素来选择适当的称呼语,以使言语交际目的得以顺利实现。  相似文献   

6.
认知隐喻理论认为,隐喻是两个不同概念域之间的应合,是人类思维和认知的重要手段。语篇的建构和理解就其本质而言也是个思维认知的过程。从语篇的角度看,隐喻的语篇连贯功能既是语篇信息发展的要求,也是交际双方互动认知的结果。本文以隐喻认知理论为基础,在关联理论框架下,从语篇组织和语篇理解两个方面探讨隐喻的语篇连贯功能。  相似文献   

7.
礼貌准则是语用学领域一个重要的研究视角,是交际过程中必须要遵循的准则.语篇同样具有交际功能,在语篇写作过程中也需遵循礼貌准则.本文在语篇对比的视角下论述了英汉礼貌准则的异同及其在英汉两种不同语言书面语中的体现与使用.  相似文献   

8.
儿童文学是文学艺术发展的重要分支,中国文化"走出去"不可忽视儿童文学,因此儿童文学翻译尤为重要。语篇是语言系统与语境体系的结合体。脱离语境,语篇翻译则无从谈起。韩礼德系统功能语言学中的语域理论为翻译研究提供了语境视角下的有效指导,主要体现在关注如何实现翻译中语域在原文与译文之间的对等,从而实现意义等值。本文从韩礼德语域视角出发,对著名儿童文学《青铜葵花》译文进行翻译评介,期望能为翻译活动提供语域视角下的有益参考。  相似文献   

9.
视角、前景化和框架,以及它们在英语话语中的相互作用、相互影响及相互联系,是语言交际中产生不同识解的三个因素.在英语话语中,由于语篇的产生与语境联系密切,语境能够成为描写言语行为特征的认知域,激活框架和知识基块,诱导说话人选择视角和前景化,并生成语篇.  相似文献   

10.
本文从结构形式、合作原则、交际背景和语篇构建四个方面探讨了委婉语翻译的等效问题。委婉语翻译受制于读者接受信息的能力及表达效果,信息包括指称义、含义、表情意义;效果取决于译者对作者意图的解释,译文读者获得原文信息的各种能力以及目的语的语篇构建要求。文化、语域、文体、场合、交际者之间的关系都是促成委婉语的因素,因此,译者要多角度地、灵活地把握委婉语翻译的适度性。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

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