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1.
"戏仿"往往指作家模仿前文本的叙事成规并形成新的文本,在语境的对比和差异中对前文本进行曲解、嘲讽或颠覆。文学"戏仿"从审美维度呈现的喜剧式的反叛姿态,从表面看是文学艺术内部的形式更迭,实质上这种更迭的背后隐藏了某种意识形态的抵抗。因此,当代戏仿文学既是审美的,也是意识形态的。  相似文献   

2.
陈凯 《现代语文》2008,(6):119-120
对于文学的本质问题学术界争论已久,其中审美意识形态论被认为是影响最大、认同程度最高的文学本质论.本文结合多方学者的正反两方面观点,肯定文学是一种审美意识形态.意识形态性是文学不可摆脱的一个基本属性,在特殊性的层面上以"审美的"来规定文学艺术的这种"意识形态"特性,揭示了文学的客体、主体和功能方面的特征.  相似文献   

3.
近三十年文艺意识形态论争与反思   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
三十年文学理论的发展史,同时也是一部文学理论的论争史.三次围绕着文艺意识形态的讨论与争鸣,贯穿于整个新时期.从意识形态和上层建筑的关系问题到文学意识形态性与非意识形态性的论争,再到近年关于文学"审美意识形态"论的讨论,于不同的理论氛围、时代背景和理论层面,对文学意识形态问题进行了深入全面的探讨.尤其是近年的讨论,对纠正文学理论的美学化和虚无化倾向,回归唯物史观的意识形态理论批判功能,起到了很大作用.  相似文献   

4.
杨辉 《现代语文》2007,(7):91-93
“审美意识形态”是二十世纪八十年代以来我国文学理论教材的重要议题,其中钱中文的《文学发展论》、童庆炳的《文学理论教程》及王元骧的《文学原理》先后从各自的立场共同论证了文学的审美意识形态本质,给予了文学的审美性尤其是情感特质以充分的重视。在一定程度上,文学的审美性尤其是其情感因素,是我国文学理论教材“审美意识形态”理论的主要内核。  相似文献   

5.
伊格尔顿的著作The Ideology of the Aesthetic,中文书名译作<美学意识形态>是正确的,改译成<审美意识形态>的理由则不充分,该书的理论内容也说明书名译成<审美意识形态>是不妥当的.出现这一误译的原因,恐是受理论界所谓"审美意识形态论"的影响.而"审美意识形态"概念作为一个文学理论术语,特别是作为对文学本质的界定,其准确性并不是毋庸置疑的.  相似文献   

6.
从意识形态论到审美意识形态论   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
目前国内关于文学与意识形态关系的讨论成为文学理论研究的一个热点.马克思对于意识形态概念的革命性改造和20世纪马克思主义文学理论发展的事实,说明文学是社会意识形态是马克思主义文学理论的基本观点;新时期中国学者提出的文学是审美意识形态的文学本质论,是当代中国化马克思主义文学本质观的重要理论成果,否定审美意识形态文学本质观的学术见解是没有根据的.  相似文献   

7.
新时期以来出现了很多文学理论教材,这些教材都非常关注文学的价值。它们或从社会学视角观照文学,强调文学的认识、教育作用;或从美学的角度考察文学,突出文学的审美价值;或从文化学视野研究文学,侧重探讨文学的文化价值。形象地反映了新时期以来当代文学价值观念由社会论到审美论、再到文化论的的嬗变过程。  相似文献   

8.
1960年代两部全国统编教材得失论   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
杨福生 《巢湖学院学报》2003,5(6):56-61,110
由以群主编的《文学的基本原理》和由蔡仪主编的《文学概论》是1960年代全国统编教材。从结构体系上说,这两部教材突破了苏联教材的框架模式,是真正具有中国特色的文学理论教材的开始;从内容上说,改变了以往过分重视文学外部规律而忽视内部规律的状况,对文学的审美属性进行了比较深入的研究和分析;从表达方式上说,也是中国化的。虽然受时代影响,留有时代印痕,但它们成就是主要的,为我国建设有中国特色的文学理论教材奠定了坚实的基础。  相似文献   

9.
按照"审美意识形态论"的阐述,文学"审美意识形态"的形成,表现为文学作为一种审美意识而由初级形式转变为成熟形态的过程.因而,所谓的"审美意识形态",其实际意义是"审美意识"的"形态",而不是"审美"的"意识形态".在这样的"审美意识形态"的理论中,马克思主义的"意识形态"是外来的、与文学"审美意识形态"本性无关的.这种认识没有马克思主义理论的根据,不符合逻辑,也不符合文学实际.  相似文献   

10.
伊格尔顿本人没有给意识形态概念一个稳定、全面的理论界定,但是在他的批评实践中和对意识形态概念的反思中,我们可以总结出他对意识形态问题的理解:一方面他认为可以从认识论和社会学两个维度理解意识形态,另一方面也认为从社会政治角度理解意识形态具有优先性。他认为文学和审美本身都是意识形态,这一观点对于我们深化对文学与政治关系的认识具有启发意义。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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