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1.
纵观历年各地的中考英语试卷,笔者发现对宾语从句的考查是测试的热点之一。为帮助同学们掌握宾语从句,本文拟结合近几年中考题对宾语从句的考点进行归纳分析,希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。一、考查宾语从句的连接词【典型考题】1.—D o you know I could pass theexam?—Sorry,I’ve no idea.(2003山西省)A.that B.whetherC.what D.w hich2.She said she w ould leave them essage on the headm aster’s desk.(2002厦门)A.that B.w here C.which D.what3.—C ould you tell m e?—She is a student in E ton School.(2005河南省)A.… 相似文献
2.
《中学生时代》2005,(4)
O ne day a m an w as w alking along the street. H e carried an old bag in hishands. H e w as w ondering w hy people w ho had so m uch m oney w ere never satis-fied but alw ays w anted m ore . “As to m e ,”he said,“if I only had enough toeat,I should not ask for anything else.”Just at this m om ent Fortune cam e dow n the street. She heard the m an andstopped.“Listen,”she said,“I w ant to help you.H old your bag,and I shall pour di-am onds into it. But every diam ond w hich falls on … 相似文献
3.
定语从句是高中英语重点语法内容之一,也是每年高考必考的语法项目之一。高考对定语从句的考查一般从以下几个方面入手。考点一:考查w hich引导的定语从句这是高考题中考查最多的一种定语从句。which引导定语从句时,先行词是物,which在定语从句中用来作主语或宾语。高考考查which引导的定语从句,which常用来指代整个主句的内容,它引导的定语从句一般位于主句之后,这时which可以译为“这(那)件事”。如:1.I shall never forget those years when I lived in thecountry with the farm ers,which has greateffecton m y life.2.Dorothy was … 相似文献
4.
带介词的定语从句是定语从句学习的重要内容,也是各种考试的重要考点之一,同学们在学习时应注意下列几点:一、明确介词位置,把握介词使用的要求关系代词w hom或which在定语从句中作介词宾语时,介词可以放在从句后面,也可以置于关系代词之前,构成“介词+关系代词whom(先行词指人)/which(先行词指物)”引导的定语从句(这种方法更为正式)。例如:This is the girlw hom I borrowed a book from.(=This is the girlfromwhom I borrow ed a book.)这就是我向她借书的那个女孩。Is this the room that/w hich he once lived in?(=Is this the ro… 相似文献
5.
在现行的中学教材中定语从句既是重点也 是难点,且由于定语从句的结构和用法比较复 杂,初学者在使用时往往容易犯各种错误,现将 最常见的几种错误进行归类分析,以供参考: 一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。如: 1. 误: Som e of the boys I invited them didn’t com e. 正:Som e of the boys I invited didn’t com e. 析: 应删去 them 。此句省略了关系代词 w hom 在定语从句中无论关系代词是否省略,只 要先行词在从句中作宾语均不得重复宾语,所 以本句不再需要 them 做宾语。 2. 误: The book that you need it is in the library. 正 : The book that you need is in the library. 析:应删去 it。因为从句的宾语是关系代 词 that所代替的 The book,it已重复。 二、定语从句中谓语动词的单、复数与其 先行词不一致。如: 1.误:Those w ho has finished m ay go hom e. 正:Those w... 相似文献
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定语从句是高中英语的重点语法之一,也是历年高考试题的考查热点之一,下面将就如何解答定语从句难题谈一些自己的看法。一、找动词找动词,就是要了解定语从句中与先行词相关的动词是及物动词还是不及物动词。例如:1.This is the very place he used to live.2.This is the very place he visited ten years ago.A .that B .w here C.in w hich D .w hich答案与简析:1.B /C 。2.A 。这两道题看上去句子结构极为相似,place 在两句中均充当先行词,但关系词的选择却不一样。例 1中的choolardenfnghlive 为不及物动词,应用 where 或 in which… 相似文献
7.
程中一 《中学英语园地(高三版)》2006,(3)
定语从句是高中阶段的语法重点,也是历年高考的考查热点。为了帮助同学们学好定语从句,笔者特选了一些实例,并进行正误分析,以期对考生正确掌握定语从句的用法有所帮助。1.经常受到老师表扬的那些学生去年夏天上大学了。误:The students who w as often praised by the teacher went to col-lege last sum m er.正:The students w ho w ere often praised by the teacher w ent to col-lege last sum m er.【简析】关系代词没有数的变化;但关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词应与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。本例中的先行词stud… 相似文献
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一、误用关系代词误:There is nothing which I can do.正:There is nothing that I can do.析:在下列情况下,用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导定语从句:(1)当先行词为anything,nothing,everything,all,none,one,m uch,little,few,any等不定代词时。上面的正确句子即是一例。(2)先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰时,用关系代词that引导定语从句,不用which引导定语从句。例如:This is the m ost exciting book(that)I have read before.(3)先行词前面有the only,the very,any,every,few,little,no,all,one of,just等修饰时,用关系代… 相似文献
9.
1. Long, long ago there was a lake of cold water in Kenya. People never came to the lake at night, for fear that the animals near it should kill and eat them. 久以前,在肯尼亚有个冷水湖。人们从不 在夜里到湖边去,因为他们害怕湖附近 的动物会咬死并吃掉他们。2.N ow ,a rich m an had a beautiful daughter.O nce he said,“The young m an who will stay all night in the lake will have m y daughter for his w ife.” There lived a poor young m an w ho loved the rich m an s daughter very m uch. H e w ould t… 相似文献
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C arol gets G erry a cup of coffee. G errym ilk in her coffee,butno sugar.C arolnever drnight.Itkeeps him aw ake. C arol:C an I getyou som ething to drink? G erry:A cup ofcoffee,please. C arol:W ith m ilk and sugar? G erry:A little m ilk,butno sugar. C arol:I never drink coffee atnight. G erry:W hy not? C arol:Itkeeps m e aw ake. G erry:W hat do you drink w ith dinner? C arol:Tea,ithelps m e relax. G erry:I don’tlike tea. 卡 洛 给 盖 瑞 倒 了 杯 咖啡。 盖 瑞喜 欢… 相似文献
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hoolardenfnglishU nit5T he B ritish IslesⅠ.单项填空1.The culture and custom s of A m erica are very m uch like of Eng-land.A.that B.w hat C.w hich D.those2.Com m unist spirit consists whole-hearted devotion to public in-terests.A.in B.w ith C.of D.on3.—I don tthink Jack can sing w ell.—But you are shy,he is courageous.A.where B.w hat C.though D.if4.A ctually,he is a new-com er unknown us all.A.for B.as C.by D.to5.Charles Babbage is generally considered the first com puter.A.to in… 相似文献
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len关系代词that引导定语从句时既可以指人也可以指物,在定语从句中可作主语或谓语动词的宾语,但不能放在介词后面作介词的宾语。下面介绍关系代词that的“六用,三不用”:一、六用1.先行词为all,everything,anything,nothing,som ething(也可用which),few,little,m uch等或先行词被all,every,any,no,little,m uch等修饰时。例如:A ll that can be done has been done.所有能做的事都已经做了。Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么需要我做的吗?There is notm uch thatcan be done.没有太多的可做了。I have read all the nove… 相似文献
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“介词 关系代词”引导的定语从句是关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句之间的纽带,它多用于正式文体中,用法较为复杂,在教材中未系统出现过,而在近几年高考试卷中频繁出现,故有必要作一总结。一、关系代词的确定“介词 关系代词”类型定语从句中,介词前置时,关系代词不能用that和w ho,只能用which(先行词为物),whom(先行词为人)和whose(表示“……的”);介词后置时,限制性定语从句中,w hich可用that,whom也可用who,that替换,且都可省略。例如:1.I have m any friends,som eare businessm en.(2005全国卷Ⅲ)A.of them B.from whichC.w ho of … 相似文献
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高中英语第二册第十课有这样一句话:He said,“This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.”此句中的划线部分究意是什么从句?that在从句中起什么作用? 此句中的划线部分为定语从句,that在从句中做关系副词,此定语从句可理解为I shall 相似文献
15.
《中学生时代》2007,(4)
本栏目将把2006年各地高考试卷做一盘点,并加以解释和点评。本期聚焦2006江西高考卷。第一部分:听力部分(省略)第二部分:英语知识运用。第一节单项选择21.M y cousin w ent to C anada tw o years ago.H e_____there for a few m onthsand then w ent to Am erica.A.w orked B.w ould w ork C.w ould be w orking D.has been w orking22.—I’m dead tired.I can’t w alk any farther,Jenny..2外—_____,T om m y.Y ou can do it。A.N o problem B.N o hurry C.C om e on D.T hat’s O K23.After the earthquake,the injured w e… 相似文献
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一、理解一个定义和两个相关术语修饰某一名词、代词或整个句子的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。两个术语指的是先行词和关系词,先行词指的是被定语从句修饰的词;用来引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that,w hich,who,whom,whose,as等;关系副词有w hen,where,why等。关系词通常有下列三个作用:A.引导定语从句;B.在从句中代替先行词;C.在定语从句中担当一个成分。要构成定语从句,先行词和关系词二者缺一不可。不过,在一定条件下关系词可以省略。例如:Is this farm that you v… 相似文献
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定语从句是高中语法的重点,也是历年来高考命题的热点。由于定语从句的结构和用法比较复杂,同学们在使用时往往受思维定势的消极影响,犯一些错误。下面列举定语从句中十种“不一定”的情况,希望对大家更好地掌握它有所帮助。1.表地点的词作先行词,关系词不一定用w hereI’ve forgotten the place______you talked aboutjustnow.A.where B.that C.in which D.to which分析:答案是B而不是A,因为定语从句中talkedabout缺宾语,而不是缺状语。2.表时间的词作先行词,关系词不一定用w henIwillneverforgetthe days______we spenttogether.A.in … 相似文献
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根据图画所示补全对话,每空填一词。1.A :Y ou re from A ustralia,?B :Y es,I am .A :W hats the w eather of A us-tralia like w hen w e are insum m er?B :Itis season.2.A :W hich do you likebest?B :I I like spring best.A : ?B :B ecause we can see allkindsof flowers everywhere.3.A : are the oranges?B :They re in the fridge.A : oranges are therein it?B :There are eight.4.A :W ould you to com e tom y party?B :Is today your ?A :D on tyou know ?A :Sorry. birthday!5.A :C an I to B ill,please?… 相似文献
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一、确定引导词定语从句的引导词有关系代词和关系副词两种,分别起代词和副词作用。相同的先行词,由于在定语从句中担当句子成分的不同,则需要用不同的引导词来替代它。所以确定定语从句的引导词时,除了看先行词之外,更要注意先行词在定语从句中担当什么样的句子成分。初学者确定定语从句的引导词时,经常犯的错误是:仅仅看主句中的先行词,而忽略了先行词在定语从句中所担当的句子成分。例如:下面三句话中主句中的先行词都是day,但由于在定语从句中担当的句子成分不同,定语从句的引导词也不同:1.I’ll never forget the days w hen welived … 相似文献
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潘永全 《中学英语园地(高三版)》2006,(10)
1.I love m usic thatI can sing along with.(U6)我喜欢可以跟着唱的乐曲。此句是主从复合句。句中that引导的是定语从句,修饰主句中的宾语m usic。通常在下列情况下用that引导定语从句:1)如果先行词是all,m uch,anything,som ething,nothing,ev-erything,little,none等不定代词,则通常用that引导定语从句。例如:Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么事情要我帮忙吗?2)如果先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰,则通常用that引导定语从句。例如:This is one ofthe m ostinteresting basketballgam es thatI have everseen.这是… 相似文献