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1.
针对NACA4412翼型风力发电机扰流流动特点,建立了二维和三维不可压缩湍流模型,并对基于流体连续性方程和N-S方程及k-ε湍流模型的二维流场进行数值模拟计算。采用多参考系计算(MRF)模型,用FLUENT模拟了流场内翼型截面的受力情况和速度分布情况,得到了NACA4412翼型风机的气动特性。  相似文献   

2.
应用某电站的水轮机数据,建立水轮机三维全流道模型,以研究带副叶片混流式水轮机内部流场特征。运用CFD软件,采用Realizable k-ε模型和SIMPLE算法,对水轮机内部流动进行数值仿真,得到水轮机内部流动状况图像。可帮助了解水轮机内部水流流态,从而为水轮机稳定运行和水力优化设计提供参考。  相似文献   

3.
本文建立涡轮流量计动态数学模型 ,并对涡轮流量变送器的运动微分方程和传递函数进行了分析 ;从理论上计算得出 LW-1 5型涡轮流量计的单位阶跃速度响应 ;证明了限制涡轮流量计动态响应速度的瓶颈是流量积算仪的动态响应 ;最后提出了用软件代替流量积算仪的实验方案  相似文献   

4.
涡轮流量计动态特性分析   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本建立涡轮流量计动态数学模型,并对涡轮流量变送器的运动微分方程和传递函数进行了分析;从理论上计算得出Lw—15型涡轮流量计的单位阶跃速度响应;证明了限制涡轮流量计动态响应速度的瓶颈是流量积算仪的动态响应;最后提出了用软件代替流量积算仪的实验方案。  相似文献   

5.
内燃机空气滤清器的内部气固两相流动,很难用检测手段获得.建立了空气滤清器内气固两相流的流动模型,运用计算流体力学软件STAR-CD对内燃机空气滤清器内部气固两相流场进行仿真.得到了气固两相流动仿真图像.采用SIMPLE方法计算了滤清器入口部分的气相三维流场.采用Lagrange分析方法推导了分散相的控制方程,在计算气相三维流场的基础上,得出了人口处各个位置的分散相固体颗粒的运动轨迹.解决了用测试方法难以得到空气滤清器内部连续相速度、压力图和分散相分布图的问题.  相似文献   

6.
对微型燃气轮机旋流燃烧室内湍流流动PIV测量中产生的非轴对称性误差的原因进行了分析,提出了基于CFD技术的旋流燃烧室内湍流流动PIV测量误差的修正方法,将修正后的实验数据与数值计算结果进行了比较,结果表明,该修正方法可以有效地减小旋流燃烧室内湍流流动PIV测量中产生的非轴对称性的误差。  相似文献   

7.
自动检测与转换技术是一门专业实践性极强的学科,但是教学过程中学生往往只听原理不见实物和内部构造,造成学习兴趣差、教学效果差和动手能力不强等现象。传感器体积大、笨重,教师上课随身携带不便,课堂现场拆解耽误时间影响教学。通过采用三维可视化技术,以电磁流量计为研究对象,设计了电磁流量计三维仿真系统。系统采用3Ds Max建模软件建立电磁流量计三维模型,然后将模型导入到视频编辑软件Premiere中,利用Premier强大的编辑功能开发了电磁流量计三维仿真系统,实现了讲解电磁流量计原理、展示内部构造和模拟电磁流量计测量原理功能。实验结果表明,系统具有画面逼真、声音清晰和使用简便等优点。  相似文献   

8.
运用流体动力学模拟软件对某发动机实验室三维数值模型进行数值模拟,结合模拟结果分析其内部温度场、速度场变化。对比有送风与无送风2种情况计算结果,比较发动机实验室空调系统的温度、速度分布以及变化规律;分析空气流动,讨论合理的气流组织方式。结果表明,设计合理的空调系统可以使实验室内部温度降低50 K,同时对实验室设计中出现的热堆积问题提出解决建议。  相似文献   

9.
本文探索了共轴直升机气动力参数估算技术,用以确定其疲劳载荷谱。首先给出了气动力计算的主控方程和数值方法,然后,分别建立了共轴直升机机身与旋翼的三维层流和湍流流场模拟的物理模型和计算网格模型,采用计算流体力学(CFD)方法,进行了共轴直升机机身与旋翼的层流和湍流流场数值模拟,估算了其气动力参数曲线,并对计算结果进行了分析对比,以检验建模技术的有效性,分析结果表明:该项技术实用可行,能得到一些与工程实际吻合的现象和结论。  相似文献   

10.
本文对侧伸式高浓度厌氧反应器流场进行了数值模拟,计算采用多重参考系法和标准k-ε湍流方程。模拟结果表明,由于高浓度流体具有牛顿流动特性,流体只在反应器底部形成了循环流动,在整个反应器内的湍流特性分布不均匀。在相同条件下,牛顿流体能够形成整体循环,湍流特性比较均匀。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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