共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
孙立春 《江西广播电视大学学报》2005,25(1):17-19
文学翻译是不同文化背景下的两种语言的转换过程，是对原作的介绍和再创作，是对外国文学原作的艺术加工，它和非文学翻译、翻译文学不同。文学翻译的标准是在忠实于原作的基础上，力求使译文通顺，使译作能最大限度地传达出原作的风格。文学翻译是一个理解和表达的过程．理解和表达在文学翻译过程中密切相关。文学翻译的译者要有深厚的语言功底、丰富的文化修养和敬业精神。 相似文献
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阐释学是一种探求意义理解和解释的科学。翻译是一种语言文化的互动活动,词义翻译又是翻译之根本。而译者是翻译过程中最活跃的因素,对原作的选材、理解、翻译策略的选择都体现了主体性能动的发挥。 相似文献
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俞晓霞 《湖州师范学院学报》2004,26(6):49-51
文学翻译不同于其他翻译，它是一种创造性的艺术劳动。不同译者因受自身学识、文化修养等的制约，对文学作品理解会有不同。因此，文学翻译不存在定本，任何译本都只能接近原作，不可能一劳永逸，尽善尽美地再现原作全部价值。 相似文献
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王岩 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2009,29(4):111-113
正确的表达建立在正确的理解之上,正确地理解原作是确保译文正确的前提,然而由于时间的流逝,使当前读者脱离了原作产生的历史语景,造成其对原作的隔膜.译者作为读者也会遇到同样的问题,这就是翻译中的"历史性理解"问题.文章通过几个典型的例子,参考接受美学和解释学的相关理论,探讨了翻译中的"历史性理解"问题,并提出了贯彻历史性理解的方略,保证译者解释的有效性的若干原则. 相似文献
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《现代语文》2016,(11)
语言和文化之间存在千丝万缕的联系,语言和语言符号是文化的载体,由于文化的渗透力极强,文化因素渗透于语言的各个层面。翻译作为一种跨文化交际活动,其本质是一种替代作用,其目的是使两个不同国家或民族相互沟通。翻译效果取决于译者对原作本身的理解和传达,也取决于译者对原作语言所负载的文化因素及其意蕴的理解和表达。译者要认识到"异化"和"归化"作为两种不同的翻译策略,只是取向不同,这两种翻译策略并无矛盾。尽管中西文化大相径庭,但是气候、生活对文化的影响却是大同小异,因此人们对文化的感知、感觉大致是相同的。在翻译过程中,这种文化共通感对于理解不同文化所蕴含的意义非常必要。 相似文献
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翻译教学中的文化项翻译问题与文化解释关系密切。文章首先对文化解释概念进行了深入阐述,然后对翻译教学中对文化解释的具体方法运用译例和图表形式进行了说明,目的是为了让翻译教师理解文化解释概念,教授学生有效运用文化解释的具体方法进行文化项的翻译。 相似文献
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在翻译过程中,译者对原作的透彻理解是翻译准确得体的前提条件,如果不能准确理解原作的内容及思想,任何理论就都是空谈,本文旨在介绍一种准确理解原作思想内容的思维转化方法--逆转换法. 相似文献
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理解：翻译的灵魂 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
游振声 《贵州教育学院学报》2003,19(3):27-30
在翻译活动中，译者的任务就是最大限度地再现源语信息，以达到“忠实”、“通顺”。然而，对原作的“忠实”，在目的语中所表现出的“通顺”，都须以准确理解原作为前提。为了达到翻译的目的，译者必须首先克服种种障碍，准确地理解原作。 相似文献
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直译和意译是翻译史上很有代表性，概括性的两种翻译方法，其目的都是为了忠实表达原作的思想内容，再现原作的艺术效果，翻译实践证明，大量的翻译都要采取意译法，意译的关键之处在于准确的理解与超人的创造力，翻译策略应归入学生学习策略培养的一部分加以研究. 相似文献
10.
李国正 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2004,18(3):103-106
在小说翻译的过程中,深层意义的分析有重要意义,它有助于译文读者理解原作的社会文化背景、人物刻画、情节发展和主题等。译者应该通过对原作语言结构的深层意义的解读和阐释,使译作达到与原作的功能性等值。以狄更斯的小说《远大前程》为例,从文化意义、社会意义和文体意义3个方面对语言的深层意义进行分析,探讨如何选择最合适的翻译策略来保留原作的深层意义。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
14.
罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
16.
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
17.
Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
18.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
19.
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献