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1.
以含有模板剂的介孔氧化硅原粉（HMS）作为原料,通过浸溃法引入微孔沸石合成导向剂,再利用有机模板剂作为介孔产生的模板,通过干凝胶转换方法将介孔材料孔壁晶化得到微孔一介孔复合孔分子筛．采用X射线衍射（XRD）、红外光谱（IR）法对样品的结晶度进行了表征,采用氮气吸附等温线测定了样品比表面积和孔分布．结果表明：全硅HMS介孔分子筛在180℃经过6h水蒸汽加热转化后,无定形介孔氧化硅转化为微孔沸石,结晶度达到80％,比表面和孔体积分别为595m^2·g^-1和0．65cm^3·g^-1．而含铝HMS介孔分子筛,因铝的引入阻碍了沸石的转化．当HMS分子筛Si／Al比达到25时,在180℃经过6h水蒸汽加热,所得样品（MZ25．6）孔壁仍为无定型结构． 相似文献
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XRD、FT-IR及HRTEM等表征证实合成了Cu、Ce双元金属嵌入的HMS,合成样品为球状纳米晶体,Cu、Ce双元金属的嵌入,使HMS的D100面的X衍射特征吸收峰呈现宽化和低角位移趋势,Si-O四面体的骨架不对伸缩振动带(1082cm-1)因金属源和嵌入的金属元素不同,出现不同程度的紫移. 相似文献
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Cu／Ce—HMS的合成 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1
XRD，FT-IR及HRTEM等表征证实合成了Cu,Ce双元金属嵌入的HMS，合成样品为球状纳米晶体，Cu,Ce双元金属的嵌入，使HMS的D100面的X衍射特征吸收峰呈现宽化和低角位移趋势，Si-O四面体的骨架不对伸缩振动带（1082cm^-1)因金属源和嵌入的金属元素不同，出现不同程度的紫移。 相似文献
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以溶胶凝胶法室温下合成了HMS分子筛原粉(DDA-HMS),考察了索氏抽提法脱膜过程中的抽提条件对HMS中孔结构及有序度的影响,X射线衍射(XRD)、傅立叶红外(FTIR)、扫描电镜(TEM)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)及失重与差热(TG-DTA)分析表明:不同的抽提溶剂和抽提时间对HMS材料的结构具有不同程度的影响,并首次发现以丙酮抽提DDA合成的HMS具有最稳定的中孔结构和较高的中孔有序度. 相似文献
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合成含双元或多元金属的中孔载体材料，以期得到稳定高效多用途的工业催化剂，是材料研究方面新的趋势。采用中性伯胺(DDA)模板剂，在硅酸四乙酯(TEOS)的水解聚沉过程中，将双元金属Fe、Ce引入中孔分子筛骨架中，首次原位合成了分子自组装Fe／Ce—HMS。低角X衍射(XRD)、电子衍射(ED)及电镜(HTEM)分析表明合成样品为一维直通道纳米中孔材料，同时傅立叶红外变换(FT-IR)光谱分析发现SO^2-4有强化分子的组装作用。 相似文献
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以乙二胺和钛酸四丁酯作为原料,采用改进的溶胶-凝胶法合成了碳掺杂TiO2可见光响应的光催化材料.以XRD、TEM、XPS、UV-vis等手段对样品进行了表征.结果表明：碳掺杂可以阻止样品由锐钛矿相向金红石相的转变,同时还可以抑制晶粒的生长.碳取代晶格中氧原子形成Ti—C键和O—Ti—C键,它能改变TiO2的能带结构,诱导可见光响应,还可提供新的活性点;碳掺杂400℃煅烧的样品具有较强的可见光响应.可见光下降解亚甲基蓝（MB）的结果表明：乙二胺加入1 mL,煅烧温度400℃时的样品具有最高的可见光光催化活性. 相似文献
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采用自蔓延高温合成方法,以Ti、Si、C粉为原料合成了层状Ti3SiC2陶瓷材料,用X射线衍射分析了燃烧合成产物的相组成,并结合反应物体系的差热分析和X射线衍射分析探讨了自蔓延高温合成Ti3SiC2的相形成过程,进而建立Ti-C-Si体系在自蔓延燃烧合成反应过程的物理模型. 相似文献
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为研究成骨细胞在Ti、Ti6Al4V和Ti6Al7Nb三种钛金属表面经喷砂酸蚀处理后的生物活性,通过Al2O3喷砂和盐酸、硫酸混合物酸蚀等表面改性处理技术,在Ti、Ti6Al4V和Ti6Al7Nb三种表面进行喷砂酸蚀处理,通过扫描电镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)观察样品的表面形貌,用3D激光共聚焦显微镜测量样品表面的粗糙度和三维立体结构;将SD大鼠成骨细胞以1×105 cells/m L密度接种于Ti、Ti6Al4V和Ti6Al7Nb表面后通过MTT活性实验观察成骨细胞在样品表面的增殖,通过荧光显微镜观察成骨细胞在样品表面的黏附、生长与增殖。结果显示Ti、Ti6Al4V和Ti6Al7Nb在经过喷砂酸蚀处理后,表面均呈现出微米级多孔形貌,表面粗糙度增加;细胞在SLA处理后的Ti、Ti6Al4V和Ti6Al7Nb表面增殖良好,细胞伸展更为显著;其中又以Ti6Al7Nb表面的细胞数量最多。表明SLA的表面处理能够促进Ti、Ti6Al4V和Ti6Al7Nb的生物活性;经SLA处理的Ti6Al7Nb比Ti和Ti6Al4V表现出更好的生物学活性,成骨细胞在其表面呈现出更好的增殖及黏附能力。 相似文献
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Ti、Al和C粉的燃烧合成实验结果表明,在Ti:Al:C=2:2:1体系中,添加TiC≤10wt.％时,燃烧产物中Ti3AlC2的含量与未添加TiC的相比,有大幅度增加;添加TiC≥20wt.％时,燃烧产物中Ti3AlC2的含量略有减少,而TiC的含量增多.从燃烧温度的角度探讨了TiC对燃烧合成产物相组成的影响. 相似文献
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用硅铝酸盐或硅酸盐和长链有机模板剂来合成新型沸石类介孔分子筛MCM－41、HMS、KIT。由于它们具有较大孔径和很大比表面积,因此在处理大分子反应中可作为酸碱催化剂、氧化催化剂和催化剂载体。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
14.
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Rajesh Kanoi 《海外英语》2007,(1):52
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer. 相似文献
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正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse. 相似文献
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《今日中学生》2014,(9)
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between 相似文献
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《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2014,(2)
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof. 相似文献