共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Shelly J. Schmidt 《Journal of Food Science Education》2019,18(4):87-96
Traditionally, cognition and emotion were believed to be independent systems; however, research in the cognitive and neurobiological sciences has shown that the relationship between cognition and emotion is both interdependent and extensive. This intimate connection between emotion and cognition is leading to a number of insights that have the potential to inform and transform educational practices at all levels—from the classroom to the curriculum to educational policy. The question that has been on my mind (and on my heart) is, as a teacher, how can I both embrace and harness the power of emotion to help my students’ learning be more meaningful, useful, and intrinsically motivated? In this article, I would like to share with you some of the effective practices that I have implemented in my classroom and how I have worked to intentionally embed the emotional aspect of learning into the framework of the courses I teach. 相似文献
2.
近年来,民办高校高水平教师流失严重。笔者针对民办高校激励机制运用的现状,分析其产生的主要原因在于部分高校未能准确分析教师的基本需求。为了使激励措施达到成效,降低流失率,学校应站在教师发展需求的立足点上,制订并采取相应的激励措施,保持教师的发展目标与学校长期的发展目标的一致性。 相似文献
3.
Vincent J. Hawkins 《Clearing house (Menasha, Wis.)》2013,86(3):102-103
Given that many high school students come to school unmotivated to learn, the purpose of this article is to examine various motivational constructs and to determine if educators are incorporating the most effective motivational strategies. In fact, adolescents vary from adults physically, cognitively, emotionally, and physiologically and, therefore, they generally differ in their perceptions on the effectiveness of a variety of motivational practices. Students are more likely to attribute their own motivation to their intrinsic desire to learn or as a result of the goals they adopt. Teachers, on the other hand, believe students are more likely to be motivated as a result of the teachers’ actions. Teachers do not always recognize which motivational constructs are the most effective, demonstrating the value of pre-service and in-service programs that stress student motivation. If educators wish to maximize student academic achievement, they must understand how to motivate students successfully. 相似文献
4.
王莉 《武汉工程职业技术学院学报》2020,(1):103-105
学习动机是直接推动学生进行学习的一种内部动力。学生学习积极性的形成与学习动机的激发有着内在的联系。学习动机的激发是形成学生学习积极性的内在因素,学习发生的深层次根源来自主体的认知需要,然而学习的实际发生则常常需要来自外部环境的刺激。就是说从根本上缺乏认知内需,学习无法发生,但是没有外部环境的刺激,学习上也难以自发启动。尤其是对于职业院校学生来说,其学习动机更需要依靠教师去激发和调动。在实际工作中,要同时发挥内外两种动机的作用,抓住一切机会,提高学生主动参与性,激发、调动学生学习的积极性,帮助学生进行有效学习。 相似文献
5.
Some argue that the goal of education is to influence out‐of‐school learning activity, yet little research exists on how teachers can help students develop an interest in a topic and continue to pursue that interest outside of school. The current study tested classroom context variables from self‐determination theory (teachers’ autonomy support) and from achievement goal theory (teachers’ mastery goals) that may predict students’ school‐prompted interest above and beyond students’ mastery goals and self‐efficacy. Survey data were collected from 178 high school students in 15 mathematics classes. Hierarchical multiple regression revealed that students’ perceptions of a teacher who focuses on mastery goals account for little variance above and beyond students’ own motivation, whereas perceived teachers’ autonomy support emerged as a significant predictor. While the results are correlational and do not support causal claims, they suggest that teachers who support student autonomy might foster school‐prompted interest. 相似文献
6.
Once an Elephant met a Monkey."Look how big and strong I am!" he said."I can break a tree.Can you break a tree?" 相似文献
7.
Markku S. Hannula 《Educational Studies in Mathematics》2006,63(2):165-178
Students in a mathematics classroom are motivated to do many things, not only the ones we expect them to do. In order to understand student behaviour in classrooms we need to increase our understanding of what motivation is and how it is regulated. Two issues relevant to a critique of mainstream motivation research need consideration: (a) the importance of the unconscious in motivation and (b) focusing on motivational states and processes rather than traits. In the present paper, motivation is conceptualised as a potential to direct behaviour through the mechanisms that control emotion. As a potential, motivation cannot be directly observed. It is observable only as it manifests itself in affect and cognition, for example as beliefs, values and emotional reactions. This potential is structured through needs and goals. Based on this view of motivation and the author's earlier studies, three aspects of motivation regulation are discussed. Primarily, goals are derived from needs: in learning situations, the psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and social belonging are the most significant determinants of goal choices. As a second aspect, this view accepts the influence of students' beliefs about the accessibility of different goals. As a third aspect, the influence of automatic emotional reactions for goal regulation will be discussed. The case of Frank will be used 1) to illustrate how motivation can be inferred from different kinds of data and 2) as an example of how conflicting goals lead to non-straightforward self-regulation. 相似文献
8.
石燕萍 《成都教育学院学报》2008,22(4):26-28
随着经济和社会的快速发展,对高职非英语专业学生的英语实际运用能力的要求愈来愈高。提高高职学生的英语实际运用能力,了解他们的学习动机是必不可少的。文章通过2007年6月在南京信息职业技术学院的一次英语学习问卷调查,分析了高职非英语专业学生的英语学习动机组成的四个方面：兴趣、信心、恒心以及评议,并对此展开了讨论。此四个方面相辅相成、紧密联系。高职教师在教学过程中,如能从以上四个方面来安排教学内容,开展教学活动,那么高职学生就可以在宽松的学习氛围中,激发和保持其英语学习动机,并通过参与教学活动来提高英语能力。 相似文献
9.
Formative assessment can have a powerful impact on student motivation and achievement. This article discusses five key practices that teachers can use to gather important information about student understanding, provide feedback to students, and enable students to set and attain meaningful learning goals. Each of the techniques can enhance student motivation as well as achievement. 相似文献
10.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses three basic questions about moral motivation. Concerning the nature of moral motivation, it argues that it involves responsiveness to both reasons of morality and the value of persons and everything else of value. Moral motivation is thus identified as reason-responsive appropriate valuing. Regarding whether it is possible for people to be morally motivated, the paper relies on Self-Determination Theory (SDT) to show how moral motivation is a likely product of education that is need-supportive in modeling appropriate valuing and engaging students in the kinds of reasoning that are essential to moral motivation. Virtuous motivation that inclines people to engage in morally motivated acts is equated with being morally self-determining or achieving the right kind of integrated motivation. SDT shows how people come to be morally motivated, and the paper concludes that an identified aspiration to be virtuous may play a significant role. 相似文献
11.
吴夕虹 《沈阳教育学院学报》2004,6(1):71-72
人的行为是由动机支配的，动机是推动人们进行活动的内部原动力。学生是教学活动中的行为主体，教师应注重启发和激励学生的学习动机。教师在教学过程中应不断改进教法，充分调动学生主动性和积极性，使学生目标清晰积极主动参与教学活动。 相似文献
12.
《Africa Education Review》2013,10(1):84-108
Abstract Unsatisfactory motivation levels related to learning and studying among students is a universal problem. Students represent a diverse collection of abilities, talents, personalities and aspirations and come from different social and political backgrounds which may affect their motivation to learn and study. Some students are taught in schools where there is an abundance of resources and facilities, whereas others are taught in schools with inadequate resources and facilities. Student motivation, however, is a prerequisite for academic performance. Consequently, students’ potential, qualified teachers and school resources and facilities count very little if students are not motivated. This article examines the development of the lack of student motivation and academic performance in township secondary schools. The study has found that the motivation of students in these schools has been eroded by the students’ and teachers’ protracted involvement in anti-academic activities which have disrupted the education process. Due to the poor motivation of students, academic performance has deteriorated markedly and this situation should be resolved. 相似文献
13.
Many students find math difficult, but those who are intrinsically motivated learn and do well even when they face obstacles. Here, we examine an environmental factor that might affect students' intrinsic motivation in math: namely, teachers' beliefs about success in math. Do teachers perceive elementary school math as a domain that requires an innate ability, and does this belief relate to students' intrinsic motivation in math? Our study explored these questions in a sample of 830 German fourth graders and their 56 teachers. Teachers reported stronger beliefs in the role of innate ability for math than for German language arts. In addition, the more teachers believed that math requires innate ability, the lower was the intrinsic motivation of their low-achieving students. These results suggest that teachers’ beliefs that math success depends on innate ability may be an important obstacle to creating a classroom atmosphere that fosters engagement and learning for all students. 相似文献
14.
张颖 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2012,(2):326-327
本文在分析中职学生英语学习现状的基础上,探讨中职教师如何激发学生英语学习动力的问题。提出要从以下几方面来着手:建立良好的师生关系,创造和谐的课堂氛围;改变以往教学方法,调动学生英语学习兴趣;分析当前就业形势,激发学生英语学习动机;运用"赏识教育",增强学生英语学习自信;鼓励克服困难,培养学生英语学习意志。 相似文献
15.
很多研究者认为动机是二语习得者成功学习语言的重要因素。因此,英语教师应清楚地了解学生的学习动机类型和影响他们学习动机的因素在哪里。该研究以255名大二学生为调查对象,以秦晓晴、文秋芳(2002)编制的动机量表为研究工具,调查了这些学生的学习动机。该调查显示出大二学生的英语学习动机对他们英语学习的提高不利。学生的学习动机以工具型为主。大多数学生缺乏学习主动性。他们学习英语主要是为了通过英语期末考试和CET考试。调查结果也表明相当一部分学生的学习动机是外在型的。这部分学生缺乏英语学习的热情,没有足够的兴趣。英语调查结果也显示他们认为一些不可控因素导致了其英语学习的失败。大部分学生认为学习环境会对自己英语学习的动机产生影响。在良好的学习环境下,学习者有学习英语的渴望。如果没有良好的学习环境或氛围,多数学生表示他们不会保持学习英语的热情。还有一些学生认为自己不想学习英语的原因是英语太难了。这些都是不可控因素。同时,老师被认为对他们的英语学习有很大的影响。学生对老师有很强的依赖性。他们把自己没能学好英语归因于老师。 相似文献
16.
Shelly Sheats Harkness Beatriz D&#;ambrosio Anastasia S. Morrone 《Educational Studies in Mathematics》2007,65(2):235-254
In this study, data in the form of (preservice teacher) student voices taken from mathematical autobiographies, written at the beginning of the semester, and end-of-semester reflections, were
analyzed in order to examine why preservice elementary school teachers were highly motivated in a social constructivist mathematics
course in which the teacher emphasized mastery goals. The findings suggest that students entered the course with a wide variety
of feelings about mathematics and their own mathematical ability. At the end of the semester, students wrote about aspects
of the course that “led to their growth as a mathematical thinker and as a mathematics teacher…” Student responses were coded
within themes that emerged from the data: Struggle; Construction of meaning [mathematical language; mathematical understanding];
Grouping [working in groups]; Change [self-efficacy; math self-concept]; and the Teacher’s Role. These themes are described
using student voices and within a motivation goal theory framework. The role of struggle, in relation to motivation, is discussed. 相似文献
17.
常经营 《漯河职业技术学院学报》2012,11(5):132-133
对93名高职生访谈的结果显示,高职生学习目标模糊,学习自制力差,学习策略缺乏。针对高职生学习动机的现状,从内部、外部两方面分析学习动机缺乏的原因,从学生和教师两方面寻找激发与维持高职生学习动机的策略。 相似文献
18.
Erika Daniels 《Clearing house (Menasha, Wis.)》2016,89(2):61-66
Research in education and psychology contributes to an understanding of how educators create contexts for learning that encourage intrinsic motivation and increase academic achievement. In this article, the researcher investigated how teachers themselves define effectiveness and identified what factors influence their motivation, both positively and negatively. The purpose of this study was to explore what factors teachers self-identified as both supporting and hindering their professional motivation. An understanding of what motivates teachers to maintain effectiveness and what contributes to a loss of motivation allows administrators and districts to make professional development, personnel, and curricular decisions that nourish teacher motivation. Data analysis revealed that teacher motivation is influenced by curricular, relational, and logistical factors. Logistical elements that influence teachers' attitudes and effectiveness are discussed here. Findings reveal that the master schedule, organization of time, and the condition of the physical environment play a major role in whether and how teachers are motivated. 相似文献
19.
Jill Lenett Keller 《Community College Journal of Research & Practice》2013,37(6):484-504
This research tested and evaluated how one method—Competency Points (CPs)—increased student success by enhancing engagement and motivation in community college English composition students. In 2005 I introduced Competency Points in my English Composition 1 classes, and began tracking how engaged and motivated students were to succeed as revealed by the following five indices: number of completed essays and reading assignments, frequency of class attendance and participation, and rate of course completion. Students showed marked improvement in four, and negligible improvement in one, of these variables. 相似文献
20.
向玉 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(8)
As an English teacher for non-English majors in a college in Wuhan,I find that most of my students are not interested in learning English.Thus.I am concerned about how to stimulate my students' motivation in learning English.This paper discusses some effective strategies to stimulate college non-English majors' motivation for learning English.such as creating a comfortable atmosphere,buiIding students' confidence,promoting cooperative learning.and incorporating the multiple intelligences concept in the classroom.These strategies do have practical application in my classroom and have motivated my students' interest in English learning. 相似文献