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1.
凡纳滨对虾低盐度高产虾池理化因子研究   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5  
2002年9月至2003年9月,对珠海市凡纳滨对虾低盐度淡化高产养殖虾池环境理化因子及其变化进行调查研究,虾池水体盐度在1-6,平均水温28.2℃,透明度20 cm,溶解氧5.6 mg·L-1,pH值8.8,COD值23.38 mg·L-1;虾池无机氮含量相对低,氨氮平均含量为0.92 mg·L-1,亚硝基氮为0.11 mg·L-1,氨态氮为主要存在形式,无机磷含量较高,平均为7.7 mg·L-1.除水温外,虾池水体无机盐、溶解氧、pH的变化主要与人工调节有关.底质有淤泥的老化虾池水体pH、氨氮、COD值均比无淤泥虾池高,清淤可明显降低氨氮的含量.低盐度高产虾池环境理化因子的特点为高水温、高溶氧、高pH和高COD及低透明度,中后期养殖水体环境富营养化严重.  相似文献   

2.
为检测花溪河水硝酸盐及亚硝酸盐含量,分别采用紫外分光光度法和重氮偶合分光光度法检测水样中的硝酸盐氮及亚硝酸盐氮的含量.水样中硝酸盐氮范围为10 mg/L-15 mg/L,亚硝酸盐氮的含量范围为0.03mg/L-0.20 mg/L.根据GB-5750生活饮用水标准检验方法,花溪河水硝酸盐氮含量低于三类水质的限值,亚硝酸盐氮的含量低于四类水限值.为花溪河污染的科学调控提供了理论依据.  相似文献   

3.
2011年8月至2011年12月对福建省三都澳大黄鱼种质资源保护海域营养盐、溶解氧和化学需氧量的含量监测,结果表明:湾内氨氮、硝酸盐、总溶解无机氮及其活性磷酸盐的含量有所上升,存在着赤潮发生的隐患;营养盐的结构开始发生变化,在8月氮磷比为23.32-31.54,超过了Redfield比值;9-12月维持在7.91-12.65,低于Redfield比值;前期表现出缺磷,后期表现出缺氮,最主要表现在缺氮.溶解氧维持在一、二类水质之间;而化学需氧量一直维持在一类水质标准.通过计算得出三都澳大黄鱼种质资源保护海域的平均E值为3.85,呈现出富营养化状态.  相似文献   

4.
为了探究合坝发电前后大源渡库区氮含量的时空变化规律,对大源渡库区合坝发电前5年和后5年水体中的三氮含量在不同断面、不同年际的监测数据进行统计处理并对时空变化进行分析。结果表明,库区水体亚硝酸盐氮和硝酸盐氮年均含量总体呈逐年升高的趋势;氨氮含量年际变化幅度较大,且为库区水体超标指标之一。合坝发电前后库区水体中三氮年均含量变化没有显著性差异。但若将合坝后5年与合坝前5年三氮含量年均值比较,则亚硝酸盐氮呈现显著性升高,氨氮与硝酸盐氮无显著变化。  相似文献   

5.
2012年1月~12月对三都澳水产养殖区表层水营养盐进行调查得:无机溶解氮(DIN)含量全年范围0.324~0.788mg/L,年平均0.515mg/L,营养盐结构发生改变;活性磷酸盐(PO43--P)含量维持在0.028~0.082mg/L范围浮动,年平均0.050mg/L.通过比较2000年~2012年三都澳养殖区表层水营养盐发现,无机溶解氮(DIN)含量上升,活性磷酸盐(PO43--P)含量上升,三都澳养殖区表层水长期属于中度富营养化状态.  相似文献   

6.
研究了光合细菌对斑点叉尾鱼苗培育水体水质因子的调控作用.结果表明,施加光合细菌后,pH值保持稳定;溶解氧含量有所升高,比对照组高出2mg/L以上;对氨氮(NH3-N)和亚硝酸盐氮(NO2-N)的调控作用明显,分别比对照组降低了1.9mg/L以上和0.1mg/L;对COD的作用未显出.  相似文献   

7.
研究了光合细菌对斑点又尾鱼苗培育水体水质因子的调控作用.结果表明,施加光合细菌后,pH值保持稳定;溶解氧含量有所升高,比对照组高出2mg/L以上;对氨氮(NH3-N)和亚硝酸盐氮(NO2-N)的调控作用明显,分别比对照组降低了1.9mg/L以上和0.1mg/L;对COD的作用未显出.  相似文献   

8.
以养殖水体为研究对象,比较了聚合氯化铝(PAC)和锁磷剂单独投加与复配投加时的除磷性能.结果表明:单独投加时,聚合氯化铝和锁磷剂最佳投加量分别为20 mg/L、160 mg/L,此时上清液中总磷含量分别为0.049 mg/L、0.047 mg/L;最佳复配投加量为PAC12 mg/L和锁磷剂96 mg/L,此时上清液中总磷含量为0.048 mg/L,均可保证水体中氮磷比例大于30:1.  相似文献   

9.
采用生产取样与室内分析相结合的方法,对模拟冬棚养殖的生产模式进行了施用酵素菌对南美白对虾水质综合调控影响的研究。通过和对照组同时进行实验,结果如下:(1)酵素菌对各项水质指标的处理性能存在差异,亚硝酸盐氮、氨氮、COD等的处理性能良好,而pH、DO等处理效果相对较差。(2)施用酵素菌在10~12d内可以很好的调控南美白对虾养殖水体中的pH值、DO、亚硝酸盐氮、氨氮、COD等效果,使南美白对虾养殖池达到良好的生长水质标准;(3)实验组虾种身体清亮,大小整齐,生长速度增快,虾池水清亮。  相似文献   

10.
虾塘水体理化因子与气候的关系   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对4口虾塘水体部分理化因子的检测及气候特征的记录,分析了水体理化因子之间的相互作用及气候的影响作用.结果表明,盐度升高时,pH值升高,而氨氮、亚硝酸氮和硫化物则下降;亚硝酸氮升高时硫化物也升高;pH值升高时氨氮含量下降.氨氮和亚硝酸氮的最大值均出现在刮西南风的时候,最小值均出现在刮东风的时候;风力7~8级以上可明显地升高氨氮、亚硝酸氮和硫化物的含量.氨氮、亚硝酸氮和硫化物在阴天和雨天时有升高的趋势.  相似文献   

11.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

16.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

18.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

19.
现在,我们可以没有面包,没有钱,没有房子,没有车子……但我们唯独不能丢失的是高尚的情操,笃定的信念,还有,满满的希望!  相似文献   

20.
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator's Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching.  相似文献   

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