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1.
A new neural network model termed ＇standard neural network model＇ （SNNM） is presented, and a state-feedback control law is then designed for the SNNM to stabilize the closed-loop system. The control design constraints are shown to be a set of linear matrix inequalities （LMIs）, which can be easily solved by the MATLAB LMI Control Toolbox to determine the control law. Most recurrent neural networks （including the chaotic neural network） and nonlinear systems modeled by neural networks or Takagi and Sugeno （T-S） fuzzy models can be transformed into the SNNMs to be stabilization controllers synthesized in the framework of a unified SNNM. Finally, three numerical examples are provided to illustrate the design developed in this paper.  相似文献   

2.
Studies on the stability of the equilibrium points of continuous bidirectional associative memory (BAM) neural network have yielded many useful results. A novel neural network model called standard neural network model (SNNM) is ad- vanced. By using state affine transformation, the BAM neural networks were converted to SNNMs. Some sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of continuous BAM neural networks were derived from studies on the SNNMs’ stability. These co…  相似文献   

3.
~~identificationis7-7-1,where3nm==,andtheRPEalgorithmisusedtoupdatetheweightingofPNN.Thewholetrainingprocessuses800iterations.InordertoovercometheinaccuracyofPNNmodel,thecontrollerstructureisacompositeoneasfbff()()()ututut=+,(37)wherefb()utistheoutputoffeedbackcontroller,ff()utistheoutputofpredictivecontrollerdescribedbyEq.(14),with0.20=,0.40=,andmax5K=.Insimulatedclosedloopcontrol,ufb(t)isaproportionalcontroller,fb()()Putket=and5.0Pk=.Theset-pointofthesystemisd0.15,if040,and120()0.24,if4…  相似文献   

4.
The solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is a nonlinear system that is hard to model by conventional methods. So far,most existing models are based on conversion laws,which are too complicated to be applied to design a control system. To facilitate a valid control strategy design,this paper tries to avoid the internal complexities and presents a modelling study of SOFC per-formance by using a radial basis function (RBF) neural network based on a genetic algorithm (GA). During the process of mod-elling,the GA aims to optimize the parameters of RBF neural networks and the optimum values are regarded as the initial values of the RBF neural network parameters. The validity and accuracy of modelling are tested by simulations,whose results reveal that it is feasible to establish the model of SOFC stack by using RBF neural networks identification based on the GA. Furthermore,it is possible to design an online controller of a SOFC stack based on this GA-RBF neural network identification model.  相似文献   

5.
The robust exponential stability of a larger class of discrete-time recurrent neural networks (RNNs) is explored in this paper. A novel neural network model, named standard neural network model (SNNM), is introduced to provide a general framework for stability analysis of RNNs. Most of the existing RNNs can be transformed into SNNMs to be analyzed in a unified way. Applying Lyapunov stability theory method and S-Procedure technique, two useful criteria of robust exponential stability for the discrete-time SNNMs are derived. The conditions presented are formulated as linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) to be easily solved using existing efficient convex optimization techniques. An example is presented to demonstrate the transformation procedure and the effectiveness of the results.  相似文献   

6.
A nonlinear model predictive control problem based on pseudo-linear neural network (PNN) is discussed, in which the second order on-line optimization method is adopted. The recursive computation of Jacobian matrix is investigated. The stability of the closed loop model predictive control system is analyzed based on Lyapunov theory to obtain the sufficient condition for the asymptotical stability of the neural predictive control system. A simulation was carried out for an exothermic first-order reaction in a continuous stirred tank reactor. It is demonstrated that the proposed control strategy is applicable to some of nonlinear systems.  相似文献   

7.
改进了传统的神经网络BP算法,提出了基于广义BP算法的非线性不确定系统的神经网络模型参考自适应控制方案.并将其用于非线性不确定系统的控制,仿真实验表明了控制器具有良好的非线性控制性能.  相似文献   

8.
To prevent the oxygen starvation and improve the system output performance, an adaptive inverse control (AIC) strategy is developed to regulate the air supply flow of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system in this paper.The PEMFC stack and the air supply system including a compressor and a supply manifold are modeled for the purpose of performance analysis and controller design. A recurrent fuzzy neural network (RFNN) is utilized to identify the inverse model of the controlled system and generates a suitable control input during the abrupt step change of external disturbances. Compared with the PI controller, numerical simulations are performed to validate the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed AIC strategy.  相似文献   

9.
基于递阶遗传算法的神经网络预测控制(英文)   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  
针对具有时延非线性系统提出一种神经网络预测控制．相应的预测模型通过递阶遗传算法离线训练数据并实时多步递推得到;性能函数中引入模型误差校正以克服模型失配及干扰等对系统造成的影响．仿真结果表明该系统具有良好动态响应及鲁棒性．  相似文献   

10.
1Introduction Moltencarbonatefuelcell(MCFC)isaclearelec tricitygeneratingtechniquewithhighefficiency,which istobeusedwidely.Withoutcombustion,MCFCcon vertschemicalenergycontainedinfuelandoxidantin toelectricenergyviaelectro chemicalreaction.Per formanceof…  相似文献   

11.
A grating eddy current displacement sensor （GECDS） can be used in a watertight electronic transducer to realize long range displacement or position measurement with high accuracy in difficult industry conditions. The parameters optimization of the sensor is essential for economic and efficient production. This paper proposes a method to combine an artificial neural network （ANN） and a genetic algorithm （GA） for the sensor parameters optimization. A neural network model is developed to map the complex relationship between design parameters and the nonlinearity error of the GECDS, and then a GA is used in the optimization process to determine the design parameter values, resulting in a desired minimal nonlinearity error of about 0.11%. The calculated nonlinearity error is 0.25%. These results show that the proposed method performs well for the parameters optimization of the GECDS.  相似文献   

12.
To extract the maximum power from a photovoltaic （PV） energy system, the real-time maximum power point （MPP） of the PV array must be tracked closely. The non-linear and time-variant characteristics of the PV array and the non-linear and non-minimum phase characteristics of a boost converter make it difficult to track the MPP for traditional control strategies. We propose a fuzzy neural network controller （FNNC）, which combines the reasoning capability of fuzzy logical systems and the learning capability of neural networks, to track the MPP. With a derived learning algorithm, the parameters of the FNNC are updated adaptively. A gradient estimator based on a radial basis function neural network is developed to provide the reference information to the FNNC. Simulation results show that the proposed control algorithm provides much better tracking performance compared with the filzzy logic control algorithm.  相似文献   

13.
A closed-chain robot has several advantages over an open-chain robot, such as high mechanical rigidity, high payload, high precision. Accurate trajectory control of a robot is essential in practical use. This paper presents an adaptive proportional integral differential (PID) control algorithm based on radial basis function (RBF) neural network for trajectory tracking of a two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) closed-chain robot. In this scheme, an RBF neural network is used to approximate the unknown nonlinear dynamics of the robot, at the same time, the PID parameters can be adjusted online and the high precision can be obtained. Simulation results show that the control algorithm accurately tracks a 2-DOF closed-chain robot trajectories. The results also indicate that the system robustness and tracking performance are superior to the classic PID method.  相似文献   

14.
In order to improve the output efficiency of a photovoltaic (PV) energy system, the real-time maximum power point (MPP) of the PV array should be tracked closely. The non-linear and time-variant characteristics of the photovoltaic array and the non-linear and non-minimum phase characteristics of a boost converter make it difficult to track the MPP as in traditional control strategies. A neural fuzzy controller (NFC) in conjunction with the reasoning capability of fuzzy logical systems and the learning capability of neural networks is proposed to track the MPP in this paper. A gradient estimator based on a radial basis function neural network is developed to provide the reference information to the NFC. With a derived learning algorithm, the parameters of the NFC are updated adaptively. Experimental results show that, compared with the fuzzy logic control algorithm, the proposed control algorithm provides much better tracking performance.  相似文献   

15.
基于神经网络,对一类非线性系统H∞控制进行研究,通过构造动态神经网络来逼近非线性系统,在这个模型基础上,给出系统状态反馈控制方案,利用H∞控制来消除模型误差和外部扰动,使被控系统达到较好的性能,反馈增益矩阵转化为线性矩阵不等式问题,通过LMI来解决.  相似文献   

16.
A new customization approach based on support vector regression (SVR) is proposed to obtain individual headrelated
impulse response (HRIR) without complex measurement and special equipment. Principal component analysis (PCA) is
first applied to obtain a few principal components and corresponding weight vectors correlated with individual anthropometric
parameters. Then the weight vectors act as output of the nonlinear regression model. Some measured anthropometric
parameters are selected as input of the model according to the correlation coefficients between the parameters and the weight
vectors. After the regression model is learned from the training data, the individual HRIR can be predicted based on the
measured anthropometric parameters. Compared with a back-propagation neural network (BPNN) for nonlinear regression,
better generalization and prediction performance for small training samples can be obtained using the proposed PCA-SVR
algorithm.  相似文献   

17.
ＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＡｆｔｅｒｍｕｃｈｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈａｎｄｓｏｍｅｓｕｃｃｅｓｓｆｕｌａｐ ｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆＡｒｔｉｆｉｃｉａｌＮｅｕｒａｌＮｅｔｗｏｒｋ (ＡＮＮ)ｔｏｃｏｎｔｒｏｌｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ,ＡＮＮｈａｓｂｅｃｏｍｅｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｉｍ ｐｏｒｔａｎｔｔｏｏｌｓｔｏｓｈｏｗｔｈｅｉｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｅｎｃｅｏｆｔｈｅｈｕ ｍａｎｂｒａｉｎ .ＳｉｎｃｅＡＮＮｃａｎｂｅｕｓｅｄｔｏｄｅｓｃｒｉｂｅａｎｙｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｃｏｎｔｉｎｕｏｕｓｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎ ,ｉｔｈａｓｄｒａｗｎｍｕｃｈａｔ…  相似文献   

18.
Control design is important for proton exchange membrane fuel cell （PEMFC） generator. This work researched the anode system ofa 60-kW PEMFC generator. Both anode pressure and humidity must be maintained at ideal levels during steady operation. In view of characteristics and requirements of the system, a hybrid intelligent PID controller is designed specifically based on dynamic simulation. A single neuron PI controller is used for anode humidity by adjusting the water injection to the hydrogen cell. Another incremental PID controller, based on the diagonal recurrent neural network （DRNN） dynamic identification, is used to control anode pressure to be more stable and exact by adjusting the hydrogen flow rate. This control strategy can avoid the coupling problem of the PEMFC and achieve a more adaptive ability. Simulation results showed that the control strategy can maintain both anode humidity and pressure at ideal levels regardless of variable load, nonlinear dynamic and coupling characteristics of the system. This work will give some guides for further control design and applications of the total PEMFC generator.  相似文献   

19.
This paper proposes an adaptive algorithm of neural nets with a special perturbation for a real time velocity control system of a VVVF (Variable Voltage Variable Frequency) hydraulic elevator. The weight vector of the neural network is adaptively adjusted by the LMS (Least Mean Square) with perturbation, so it is not necessary to know the nonlinear continuous function of the control system. The nonlinear velocity control system is considered as the controller output function in an adaptive controller model. The experimental results obtained from the VVVF hydraulic elevator showed that the neural nets controller using the perturbation algorithm proposed are much stabler and faster in dynamic response compared with the conventional PID (Proportion-Integration-Derivation) controller. Project (69775013) Supported by NSFC  相似文献   

20.
为了克服单相有源电力滤波器的非线性特性,在基于数据的基础上,由极限学习机建立有源滤波器非线性系统的内模和逆模,实现基于极限学习机的内模控制.根据内模控制系统稳态误差,评估内模控制系统的性能,并将极限学习机的内模控制系统与神经网络、核岭回归、支持向量机等方法进行比较分析.试验仿真表明,基于极限学习机的内模控制系统具有系统稳态误差小、鲁棒性强等特点.  相似文献   

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