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变革的时代呼唤具有创新精神和创新能力的创新人才。孔子的学习思想是春秋之际社会变革的产物，具有明显的创新性特征，主要表现在：“侍坐言志”、“切磋琢磨”，营造有利于创新的学习环境；“为仁由己”，强调学习者的主体性；“学思结合”，注意创新思维的训练。这些对于当今高校大学生的创新学习颇具启迪意义。 相似文献
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孟峰峰 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2011,(2):76-77
孔子作为教育家,有着丰富的教育理论,《论语》中关于学习的思想在中外教育史上有着重要的地位。孔子认为学习首先要端正态度,要能虚心,做到不耻下问,更要努力做到终生学习。关于学习方法,孔子强调要善于思考、主动学习、循序渐进、温故知新,最终要能学以致用,勇于实践。 相似文献
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学习思想在孔子的教育思想中有着举足轻重的地位。孔子有关学习的论述，即便今天，依然有其现实意义。 相似文献
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刘思宏 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2014,(1):5-5
著名的孔子是世界文化名人之一,他的克己复礼、"仁"者爱人也被广为流传。《论语》收录了孔子以及弟子的主要言行,孔子的道德观念、教育原则以及政治主张在《论语》中得到了充分的体现。本文主要在孔子的学习观和学问观当中探索其对人生的反思。 相似文献
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李建军 《中学政治教学参考》2012,(21):1
作为孔子言论集的《论语》一书,不仅给我们呈现了孔子的好学、勤学形象,而且提供了他关于学习的一些思想。分析这些学习思想,对于我们深化学习认识,提高学习能力大有裨益。一、学以致道子夏日:"百工居肆以成其事,君子学以致其道。"在这里,《论语》以子夏之口道出了孔子对学习目的的认识,学习的目的在于获得"道"。孔子所谓的"道"指的是仁,对内以君子甚至圣人的标准要求自己,加强修身,不断提升精神境界;对外"推己及人",达到齐家、治国、平天下。 相似文献
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《荀子·劝学》集中体现了荀子的教育教学思想,特别强调学习过程中“积”的重要性。“积”依赖人为,既是学习过程的体现,又是学习方法的提炼,还是“化性起伪”的必要准备。荀子“积”之思想的教育意涵精深旨远：从我“积”,凸显主体挖潜能;从小“积”,积微见著有成效;从本“积”,透过现象看本质;持续“积”,锲而不舍贵有恒。 相似文献
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Elizabeth Meadows 《Learning Inquiry》2007,1(2):115-123
This article relates how an English teacher in an urban high school described his efforts to listen and to perceive a seemingly
disaffected student in his efforts to support her learning. He observed her responding to his efforts in positive and unexpected
ways that involved her increased involvement in learning in his class. This teacher described how this student had presented
many challenges to his teaching and how difficult attending to her overt anger and sullenness in his class was for him. However,
by doing so, he said that his perceptions and understandings of her and subsequently, another student, shifted profoundly
in ways that he believed helped him help these two students learn more meaningfully in his classes. This example of open listening
on the part of a teacher toward his two students opened up new possibilities for learning for all three and may indicate a
cycle of transformative listening which will be defined and discussed in this article. Stuart’s experiences in a professional
development seminar, facilitated by the author, where teachers’ interpretive and evaluative ideas were listened to openly
by colleagues and the facilitator may have influenced Stuart in his responses to his students. His involvement in this study
group may have contributed to his learning to see his students in new, unique, and fuller ways, which he said he thought helped
him help these students learn better in his classes.
相似文献
| Elizabeth MeadowsEmail: |
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谢应琴 《重庆职业技术学院学报》2006,15(1):108-110
《论语》一书二十篇是孔门弟子辑录的孔子言行录,也记载着一部分孔子门徒的言行,是我们研究孔子教育哲学思想所依据的主要资料。从《论语》入手分析孔子的教育哲学思想:教育对象,主张有教无类;教育内容,特别重视思想品质和伦理道德教育;教学原则和方法,主张因材施教、启发诱导、学思并重、好学乐学、立志有恒、锲而不舍、学行结合;道德教育思想,主张立志乐道、自省自克、身体力行、改过迁善;主张学而不厌,诲人不倦,平等民主的师生关系以及以身作则、身教重于言教的教师职业素质。 相似文献
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JOSEPH DUNNE 《Journal of Philosophy of Education》2020,54(5):1147-1166
In this article I try to bring into relief the background significance of learning in Alasdair MacIntyre's writings. After briefly adverting to his own manner of learning from other thinkers, I begin by outlining what he sees as essential to learning in early childhood (§I). Next, I spell out what I take to be important implications for learning, mainly in the context of schooling, of his conception of ‘practice’ (§II). Turning then to the ‘revolutionary Aristotelianism’ of his later work, I elucidate the kind of transformative learning that he deems necessary because of dominant tendencies in late modern societies (§III) and because of key features of human lives—including fallibility, narrativity and ‘final end’—that he analyses in his most recent book, Ethics in the Conflicts of Modernity (§IV). I then consider his conception of how one person's learning can be aided by another, suggesting that this conception would be strengthened by the incorporation of a second-person perspective (§V). I link the absence of such a perspective to what I see as his underestimation of the salience of the teacher–student relationship and his consequently diminished account of teaching—a largely Aristotelian-Thomist account whose strengths in other respects I acknowledge (§VI). I conclude by asking whether this line of criticism, if valid, might not indicate a lack in MacIntyre's conception of personal relationships more generally—despite the great import that he grants to them, for weal or woe, in all human lives (§VII). [The present article is included in wider discussion of issues bearing on learning and teaching in my Persons in Practice: Essays between Education and Philosophy (Wiley, forthcoming)]. 相似文献
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杨先明 《黄冈师范学院学报》2007,27(1):64-66,84
建构主义是关于学习的一种重要理论,为英语词汇的教—学方法的革新提供了理论依据。学习者在学习词汇的过程中应该努力将新词汇与自己的经历相结合来提高词汇的学习效率。象似性使词汇系统的规律性更加明示化,对英语词汇学习有很大的启示作用。英语教师应该加深对这两个理论的理解,以便在教学中更好地教学生运用这些理论来提高词汇学习的效果和效率。 相似文献
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李渺 《天津师范大学学报(基础教育版)》2007,8(4):17-20
教师的经历就是教师亲眼见过、亲耳听过、亲身做过的事,即是教师的学习、教学、日常生活。它蕴涵着丰富的学习资源。如果教师具有反思意识与能力,则可以从中得到诸多收获。教师学习的途径有自我分析与寻求学习共同体的帮助。此外,教师还要力图从经历的学习中有所超越,从而使之更好地促进教师的专业发展。 相似文献
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本文作者是一位英国人,现在北京师范大学学习汉语。他描述了自己作为“老外”在北京学习的见闻感受,表达了文化交流的美好愿望。 相似文献
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郭英德 《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2013,(1):70-79
郭预衡先生一生专攻中国文学史研究,是当代著名的文学史家,兼具史家之心、智者之思和文人之志。他拥有"史家之心",在他的中国文学史著述中,呈现出由浅而深三层内涵:一是走进历史现场,二是寻绎历史脉络,三是重构历史空间。他具有"智者之思",修学好古,实事求是;审视社会的演变,洞察人性的精微,揭橥作家的心态;其著述堪称"世事洞明"、"人情练达"的大学问、大文章。他肩负"文人之志",称许古代作家的"文采"、"才情"、"情致",其中国文学史著述极富文采和情感,据事以类义,援古而证今,字里行间流淌着一股堂堂正正的"浩然之气"。郭预衡先生彰扬中国传统的人文精神,以丰厚的中国文学史著述,肩负人文学者的历史责任,形成独具风标的学术品格。 相似文献
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本文着重就刘光第学术思想与其变法维新的关系进行了探讨和评析。受时代精神的影响,刘光第的学术思想处于不断演进的过程中,如：依时据理发挥变易学说,倡言变革;从尊崇皇权观念到重国权观念等。不仅如此,刘光第还改进研究方式,深化对西学的认识,积极推动中学同西学会通。在此基础上,刘光第从政治、经济、文化等方面提出变法维新的主张和方案。综观刘光第学术思想与变法维新关系的历程可以发现,是刘光第生活的时代造就了他,而他又为时代的进步作出了应有的贡献。然而,刘光第也和其他思想家一样,其思想的产生和发展也不可避免地受到他所处时代的限制。 相似文献
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文章简述了季羡林大师的生平事迹与学术成就,回顾了书籍在他一生的求学、成长和成才过程中的影响,着重从读者的角度阐释了季羡林如何通过利用国内外图书馆文献资源来成就自己的学业和研究,并探寻了他从个人的阅读学习生涯中所悟出的道理。 相似文献