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1.
在我国,大多数刑事案件的被害人都无法足额拿到赔偿款。被害人国家救助制度体现了人道主义价值,促进了三位一体刑事政策的形成,与和谐司法的理念一致。建立和完善我国的刑事被害人国家救助制度,在现行法律的指引下,明确赋予被害人及其家属的救助申请权,建立财政专项资金,保障所有案件的被害人都能平等得到赔偿金,确保被害人的基本生活是该制度设计中的重要问题。  相似文献   

2.
我国立法关于疑罪不诉程序的规定存在被害人权利保障不足、被害人补偿机制缺乏、被害人权利膨胀可能、诉讼代理人权限有限、法律援助方面的制约等问题.应对疑罪不诉程序进行诉讼化改造,进一步落实被害人的程序参与权,确立不起诉听证制度和不起诉司法审查制度,引入被害人国家补偿制度,完善律师代理制度和法律援助制度.  相似文献   

3.
目前,被害人的权利救助在国际上日益受到重视,我国对"特困被害人"的救助也比较关注,2004年国家将"尊重和保障人权"写入宪法.但应如何救助,救助的标准、尺度,仍在探讨过程中.本文从刑事被害人救助制度的现状入手,阐释了建立刑事被害人国家救助制度的价值,最后以提高刑事司法效益为目的,建议应建立和完善"特困被害人"国家救助制度.以国家专门立法的形式,对国家补偿的对象、原则、补偿的机构及资金来源、补偿程序等内容予以规范,以加强人权保障,促进我国刑事法治的完善和社会主义和谐社会的建立.  相似文献   

4.
刑事被害人国家补偿制度体现了国家对被害人权利的重视和保护,真正的实现我国法律所倡导的尊重和保护人权。在建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度成为世界各国共识之时,我国也完全有能力建立这一制度,文章从宪法依据、国际经验、国内实践、经济条件、社会观念五个方面论述了我国完全具备建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度的基础和条件。  相似文献   

5.
法律援助制度是现代社会的一种法律保障制度,保护弱势群体的合法权益是各国法律援助的宗旨.只有建立未成年被害人法律援助制度,才能真正落实法律面前人人平等的目标.我国应从扩大未成年被害人法律援助申请人的范围,加大专业法律援助人才的培养,建立未成年被害人法律援助基金,对具有法律义务的律师建立奖惩制度等方面来构建这一制度.  相似文献   

6.
刑事被害人精神损害赔偿问题一直是困扰我国司法实务界和理论界的一个重大而现实的问题。现阶段关于刑事被害人精神损害赔偿请求权的理论之争以及对此问题存在的司法困境,主要是由于立法层面制度的不协调造成的。在我国,对刑事被害人精神损害赔偿制度之争聚焦在两个方面:其一,在实体上是否应当确立刑事被害人精神损害赔偿制度;其二,刑事被害人精神损害赔偿采用什么程序加以保障。立法应当确认刑事被害人请求精神损害赔偿的实体权利和诉权以确立刑事被害人精神损害赔偿制度;完善刑事附带民事诉讼程序以及赋予刑事被害人请求精神损害赔偿的程序选择权,从而建立程序保障机制。从制度建设层面完善刑事被害人精神损害赔偿制度建构,才能正本清源。  相似文献   

7.
针对传统刑事诉讼援助制度只面向刑事被告人的弊端 ,刑事立法应确立援助刑事被害人的思路 ,适应被害人需要的立法援助有 :经济援助、法律援助、特殊被害人援助三项方案  相似文献   

8.
刑事被害人国家补偿制度初探   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
司法实践中,有大量的刑事被害人由于犯罪人无赔偿能力而得不到充分的赔偿。建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度,对于无法从犯罪人处获赔的被害人给予国家补偿,符合世界人权保障趋势,也体现了刑事司法以人为本的原则。  相似文献   

9.
刑事被害人国家补偿制度体现了以人为本、公平正义、安定有序等价值理念,与社会主义和谐社会的构建正相契合。重刑轻民思想、资金供给的有限、实际操作的困难等因素制约我国刑事被害人国家补偿制度的构建,只有针对以上因素进行破解,才能尽快建立适合我国国情的刑事被害人国家补偿制度。  相似文献   

10.
刑事被害人司法救助机制研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
随着被害人学的发展,刑事被害人补偿制度成为世界潮流.我国也应顺应时代的要求,切实关注刑事被害人的处境,建立刑事被害人国家补偿制度.我国应从刑事被害人国家补偿的对象及内容、补偿资金的来源和管理、补偿的具体操作程序以及补偿的例外情况四个方面来构建我国的刑事被害人国家补偿制度.  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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