共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
刘彦青 《牡丹江教育学院学报》2003,(3)
随着英语听力正式计入高考和考研成绩,英语听力的重要性日益受到学生的重视。英语教学也作了相应的调整,由原来的以精读为中心变为“既要培养学生具有较强的阅读能力,也要培养学生一定的听的能力”。但听力是英语教学中的难中之难。就如何提高学生的英语听力水平,本文将讨论听力训练中出现的一些障碍及其克服办法。 相似文献
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This study was aimed to investigate the relationship between breakfast and serum glucose, insulin and glucagon concentrations in order to establish a model breakfast appropriate for Chinese. Twenty-four volunteers were randomly assigned to four study groups: high carbohydrate breakfast, high fat and protein breakfast, the typical breakfast and fasting. Each subject had serum and urine samples collected while fasting and at 1,2 and 3.5 hours following the meal. The concentration of serum glucose, insulin and glucagon was measured. The levels of serum glucose in group A,B and C differed significantly at 1 and 2 hour after meal compared to those at fasting (P<0.05). The serum glucose in group A increased insignificantly after meal. The serum insulin levels were in group A,B and C significant different compared with control group(P<0.05).Those peaked at 1 hour after meal ,with group C rising the furthest. Compared with the fasting group, the serum glucagons rose and maintained the increase after breakfast in group A,B and C (P<0.05).The data suggested that various diets with different calorigenic amounts increased hormone concentration to various extents. We found that a breakfast rich in carbohydrates could maintain proper blood glucose level. 相似文献
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The purpose of this study was to investigate whether changes in working memory (WM) of children with reading disabilities (RD) were related to a domain-specific or a domain-general system. Based on Daneman and Carpenter's (1980) Sentence Listening Span task, children were subgrouped into a group of high executive processing (high listening span) children without RD, a group of low executive processing (low listening span) children with RD, and a group of children with and without RD matched on executive processing (moderate listening span). Subgroups were compared on phonological, visual-spatial, and semantic WM tasks across initial (no probes or cues), gain (cues that bring performance to an asymptotic level), and maintenance conditions (asymptotic conditions without cues). The results showed that (a) children without RD high in executive processing ability outperformed all other subgroups, (b) the RD subgroup low in executive processing performed poorly relative to all other subgroups across task and memory conditions, (c) children with and without RD matched on executive processing were comparable in WM span and changes in WM for all tasks, and (d) WM performance of children with RD was a strong linear function of the high executive processing group, suggesting that the nature or the specific componential makeup of the tasks are not the main contributors to WM performance. Taken together, the results suggest that a domain-general system may partially contribute to poor WM in children with RD, and that this system may operate independently of their reading deficits. 相似文献
4.
Effects of breakfast with different calorigenic amounts on blood glucose,insulin and glucagon levels
SUBJECTSANDMETHODSSubjectsTwenty four 2 1to 2 4yearsoldhealthymedi calstudentsenrolledinZhejiangUniversityCol legeofMedicinevolunteeredforthestudy .Theyconsistedof1 1malesand 1 3femalesweightsallwithinthenormalrangefortheirheightaccordingtoChinesenorms.Me… 相似文献
5.
罗玲 《牡丹江教育学院学报》2012,(3):116-117
听力理解是日语专业四级考试的重要组成部分,也是容易失分的部分.听力练习的缺乏、对疑难词汇的应对能力的低下、对口语现象的不熟悉以及对日本文化背景知识的不了解等均是造成日语听力理解能力薄弱的因素.因此,教师在日语听力教学过程中,应适当地总结各种口语现象,强化学生对简体会话的理解,介绍相应的文化背景知识,并通过大量听力练习扩充学生的词汇量,保证其练习的力度. 相似文献
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大学英语听说课教学是一个语言输入、语言内化和语言输出的认知过程,对学生吸取语言、文化知识和培养交际能力等方面发挥着重要促进作用,但传统的听说教学效果却不那么尽如人意。Krashen的输入假说和Swain的输出假说是两个影响深远的、相互关联的二语习得理论,它们能给我国的大学英语听说教学带来一些启发,在教学中将输入与输出结合起来,以加强学习效果,使学生能真正发挥其听说能力利用英语进行交际。 相似文献
8.
本研究对非英语专业大学生在网络自主学习情境下的英语听说焦虑进行了调查。通过对问卷调查和访谈所得数据的分析发现:(1)学生英语听力焦虑和口语焦虑都属于中等程度,其中因子"听力自我信念"引起的听力焦虑达到高等程度,因子"低自尊"引起的口语焦虑达到高等程度;(2)听力焦虑不仅与听力成绩相关,还影响口语成绩;同样口语焦虑不仅与口语成绩相关还与听力成绩相关,即听说焦虑与听说成绩存在交叉相关性;(3)听说焦虑呈现出新的焦虑现象,如学生不仅担心自身成绩、教师的评价,还担心情感缺失及自制力的松懈。研究发现对英语听说自主学习有一定的意义。 相似文献
9.
任晓萍 《延安教育学院学报》2001,(2):39-41
Listening is an important means of language learning. It is one of the important ways in Englishlanguage communication. According to Rivers study indications, listening occupies 45% of the whole socialinteractions. From this, we can see that a good listening can help to improve students'ability of languageunderstanding. And some statistics show that nearly 50% students regard listening comprehension as themost difficult part among all kinds of examinations. Where are their barriers? How to t… 相似文献
10.
李海芳 《晋城职业技术学院学报》2012,5(2):15-17,24
在高职英语学习过程中,听力学习往往是相对薄弱的环节。做听力笔记是高职英语听力学习必不可少的一项能力,也是提高听力理解能力的重要手段。对高职学生进行记听力笔记策略的培养不仅能以写促听、提高听力技能,而且能培养高职生听力学习的积极情感体验。 相似文献
11.
Christopher A. Sanchez Jennifer Wiley Timothy K. Miura Gregory J.H. Colflesh Travis R. Ricks Melinda S. Jensen Andrew R.A. Conway 《Learning and individual differences》2010,20(5):488-493
The present studies directly test the usefulness of two English-language working memory capacity (WMC) assessments with two samples of students whose native language was not English. Participants completed two widely used complex span tasks, Reading Span (RSpan) and Operation Span (OSpan), in English. To determine whether the well-established relationship between WMC and Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices (RAPM) would be observed when span tasks were not given in the native language of the participant, span scores were regressed against performance on the RAPM. Results indicated that while OSpan was a reliable and valid predictor of RAPM in non-native-English speakers, RSpan administered in English was not. 相似文献
12.
李群 《潍坊教育学院学报》2014,(1):97-98
新闻英语作为一种报道最新信息的英语听力材料,广受大学英语教师的青睐,许多教师把新闻英语作为听力材料训练学生的听力,但效果却不理想。本文旨在从分析非英语专业学生在英语新闻听力过程中存在的障碍入手,给大学英语新闻听力的教学和学习提出一些建议。 相似文献
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听力是英语学习中的基本技能之一,也是学生最感困难的一项技能.如何把听力训练融入课堂教学来提高学生的听力水平是本文探讨的问题. 相似文献
14.
沈旭映 《宁波职业技术学院学报》2010,14(4):61-64
学语言强调＂听、说、读、写、译＂这5项技能,听与说是不可分割的,传统模式的《日语听力》课教学不能在有限的教学时间内,高效率地提高学生的听解能力和口头表达能力。考核方式不能激发学生平时的学习积极性,提高学生的综合听说能力。课堂教学不能满足学生实际的听力训练,还应加强课外的听力练习。只有听说结合,课内外结合,才能有效地培养学生的听力水平。 相似文献
15.
English Listening is process onward step by step.Teachers ought to pay attention to specific conditions in the choice of listening materials,teach students in accordance with their aptitude,and cover materials of different levels.Recognize and resolve the problems that hinder the improvement of English listening,develop students’ confidence and interest in English,and guide students to master the correct methods and techniques of English listening. 相似文献
16.
在英语五大技能听、说、读、写、译中听居于首位,听不仅能够促进说、读、写、译能力的提高,而且也是充实语言知识、获取语言文化的一个重要途径.听力能力是运用语言的基础.对于许多学生,听力是他们的薄弱环节.如何能够实现从"听到"到"听懂"的提高,将"听"与"理解"结合,并在现代远程开放教育这一新的学习模式下帮助学生克服英语听力的障碍、提高英语听力能力成为迫切需要我们研究与解决的问题. 相似文献
17.
通过听写加复述提高英语听说能力 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
听力理解一直是英语学习者学习的难点之一。想要提高英语听力理解,不仅要注重听力技巧的训练,还应注重输入和输出的结合。基于这种思想,提出在听力练习中应该采用听写一复述的训练模式。 相似文献
18.
《校园英语(教研版)》2015,(35):122-123
Listening is a life skill that is often developed during early childhood.it is one of the most important life skills that helps people become effective communicators for the rest of their lives.Listening ranks first among are the four basic skills that English learners in middle school should develop. The improvement of middle school students' listening ability is very helpful to the development of their abilities. However, the training of listening has not been placed in its proper position in traditional teaching for a long time and hence listening has long been a weak point. Many students think that listening is one of the most difficult things in English study. As the development of students' listening ability has become the demand of middle school's New English Curriculum Standard, nowadays the training of listening has drawn unprecedented attention than before. How to increase the students' ability in listening and how to improve students' listening comprehension in the examination has been the common concern of many English teachers'. this thesis tries to probe into middle school students' problems into listening and to seek solutions for these problems so as to improve their listening ability. 相似文献
19.
Listening has been playing a key role in daily communication and ELT.However,it’s an obstacle for most non-English majors.Among affective factors the students encounter in listening,anxiety is the most usual one.In this paper,I will analyze the situation based on my observations on listening class and interviews with some students in terms of the relationship between students’ anxiety and their listening performance and the characteristics of the listening materials.Subsequently,with the interviews with some students,some possible ways of improving listening ability are discussed. 相似文献
20.
英语听力是大学英语教学的主要任务之一,高校对大学生英语的教学都重视培养学生的听力。听力既重要又难以掌握。通过探讨英语听力教学中的几点建议,帮助大学生科学、系统地克服困难,提高他们的英语听力水平。 相似文献