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1.
宗教信仰与文学艺术有着同源的关系,日本学者高崎正秀说过:“一切文学艺术都来源自宗教上的仪式,最初的日本文学便是从祭祀仪式上发生的巫觋文学,作为咒术宗教而存在。”鲁迅先生的《中国小说史略》在论述中国古代小说的发展时,也注意到民间信仰对小说的影响,惜乎只是点到为止的“略论”。近年来有许多学者也选择了从宗教与文学的关系角度来研究文学,如葛兆光的《禅宗与中国文学论集》、孙昌武的《佛教与中国文学》,但正式从民间信仰的角度来研究中国古代小说的,朱迪光先生的近著《民间信仰影响下的古典小说创作》(中国文联出版社…  相似文献   

2.
《中国古代小说与民间宗教及帮会之关系研究》结构宏大,视野开阔;材料丰富,融会贯通;旁征博引,互为发明;论证缜密,新见迭出。既有助于深化对相关小说思想、艺术的理解,对教门和帮会的研究也不无裨益和启发。填补了该一研究领域的空白,有着较为重要的学术价值。  相似文献   

3.
古代巡游地狱小说往往以巡游者的口吻追述其巡游经历,讲述主人公假死之后游历地狱及目睹地狱惩罚罪人等场景,丰富了文学书写题材、拓宽了文学想象视域。此类小说描写主人公的心理活动历程,包括在地狱的心理感触、肉体受刑所引发的心理反差,返回人间之后的宗教体验、信仰心理,潜隐小说家的宗教心理或民间信仰。巡游地狱小说具有深厚的文化内涵,巡游地狱场景对小说情节设置及宗教信仰灌输皆具影响,有助于考察民间信仰、宗教心理。  相似文献   

4.
明清小说大量的插图系借鉴民间看图讲故事的形式而来,随着时间的推移而有着版式方面的种种变化.这些变化有的与小说评论互相影响,也有的和戏曲演出活动发生联系.图像作为重要的研究材料,值得小说和戏曲研究领域的专家予以更多关注.  相似文献   

5.
明清小说与民间秘密宗教及帮会之间存在互动关系.民间秘密宗教及帮会对明清小说的创作思想和艺术风格都产生了深刻影响,如明清小说中的女性崇拜观念、三教合一思想、巫术结构方式等.反之,明清通俗小说也同样影响了民间秘密宗教及帮会的社会理想、人际关系、组织形式、军事斗争和宝卷创作等.  相似文献   

6.
简·奥斯汀的作品向来被认为是阐述婚姻家庭观和道德伦理观的典范,国内鲜有文学评论家从宗教角度对其加以研究,这里主要从宗教与文学的关系、简·奥斯汀生活背景与宗教的关系入手,阐述宗教对其作品的影响,具体表现在:一、小说人物塑造受宗教影响;二、小说采用的叙事手法受宗教影响;三、小说情节安排受到宗教影响;四、小说场景安排受宗教影响。  相似文献   

7.
浙江民间宗教在中国民间宗教史上具有重要地位,表现在浙江是中国民间宗教发展兴盛的省份之一;浙江对中国民间宗教发展历史产生了重大影响;浙江是江南民间宗教发展的重要基地;浙江民间宗教发挥的宗教和社会保障功能,平和的活动方式展示了民间宗教发展的另外一种风貌。  相似文献   

8.
朱旭 《现代语文》2007,(6):28-29
百回世情小说《醒世姻缘传》反映了明清时期中下层社会光怪陆离的人生百态。小说中有大量笔墨关涉佛道,作者以其犀利辛辣的文字在讥讽、笑骂中揭示批判了明清时期佛道文化的世俗化、财色化,并非是一部提倡封建道德和宣扬宗教迷信的作品。明清时期宗教文化的腐败性与欺骗性使得封建士大夫的宗教观念发生了.变化,并影响了民间宗教的信仰意识。  相似文献   

9.
在华俄文宗教报刊活动的发展态势与在华俄文报刊相符,又显现出自身的特定规律.在华俄文宗教报刊在近现代中俄外交、文化往来、民间交流等方面发挥着重要的作用,为在华俄罗斯移民群体提供了交流平台,推动了中国本土新型报刊尤其是东北地区报业的发展,丰富了中国现代报业的内涵.重新探讨在华俄文宗教报刊的活动规律及其影响,将为相关领域的研究提供些许启示.  相似文献   

10.
1912年以来的百余年,宋代文言小说研究在文献整理与研究、传奇小说研究、作家作品研究、文化研究、特质研究和价值研究等方面都取得了突破,但在志怪小说、轶事小说研究方面还稍显冷清、成果寥寥,同时在叙事研究方面也关注不多、成果较少。另外,宋代文言小说因为与民间信仰、宗教和传统文化的密切联系而在原型意象和母题方面意蕴非常丰厚,但这方面的话题可能还未引起学界的充分关注,应该是宋代文言小说研究的一个拓展方向。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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