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1.
在专业英语学习过程中,"听"一直是困扰学习者的一个很突出的问题。传统的教学模式主要以教师积极灌输、学生被动接受为主,忽视对学生主动思维的培养。体验式教学主要以外部事物对学生思维的影响度为出发点,采用相关的情景呈现等方法,调动学生语言学习的自主性和积极性,使学生通过亲身体验,主动挖掘知识,更好更快地接受学习。作者通过研究如何把体验式教学应用到专业英语听力学习中,发现体验式教学不仅能调动学生的学习积极性,更能提高听力水平,进而促进英语整体素质的提高。  相似文献   

2.
本文以体验式学习理论为基础,提出在大学英语教学过程中采用体验式教学模式,使课堂从传统的教师为中心转变为学生为中心,学生能够从做中学。实证研究结果表明,通过体验式教学,学生能更加真实体验语言的运用,从而建构自己的英语语言知识体系,并提高英语综合水平和实际应用能力。  相似文献   

3.
体验式教学是一种基于师生互动交流基础上的教学模式,这一教学模式的着眼点在于借助教师的引导作用实现教师与学生之间的情感自然交融,从而促进学生在情感体验实践中积极主动地获取知识,并以此为手段提高学生的实践能力与实践精神。  相似文献   

4.
英语科技文摘写作日益重要。为了培养应用型人才,体验式英语的概念和教学模式被引入文摘写作教学。体验式教学是以学生为中心、以任务为基础,让学生通过具体体验来发现语言使用原则并能够应用到实际交流中的大学英语的教学方法。实行该教学模式旨在培养和提高理工科大学生英语科技文摘写作能力和提高文摘写作水平。  相似文献   

5.
根据独立学院机械工程专业学生英语学习特点和英语教学所面临的问题,对机械工程专业英语教学进行改革探索,提出"一体化项目教学模式"在机械工程专业英语教学中的应用,以期激发学生对专业英语学习的积极性,提高机械工程专业学生的实践能力和综合应用英语的能力,实现机械工程专业英语人才朝着复合型、创新型的方向发展。  相似文献   

6.
黄惠民 《考试周刊》2013,(98):95-95
本文通过对照班与实验班的教学对比,研究和总结了高职英语体验式教学的优点。高职英语体验式教学突出学习过程中学生的主体地位和教师的主导作用,提倡学生通过课堂实践来体验学习,从而充分发挥学生学习自主性和创造性,提高学生英语综合运用的能力。  相似文献   

7.
体验式教学模式是指在教学过程中,教师根据教学目标与教学内容的需要,有目的地创设教学情境,使学生在感知和领悟的基础上对其加以必要的引导,并通过设计体验情境使学生所学知识得到进一步内化的教学过程.体验式教学模式是依据体验式学习理论而设计的,依据这一理论,并结合学前专业学生的实际情况特设计以下教学环节:课前体验、课堂体验和课后体验,希望能最大限度的发挥学生学习的主动性,并提高学生们的英语运用能力.  相似文献   

8.
英语教学的主要目标是提高学生对于英语听说读写的综合能力。其中英语的听说能力是英语口语交际能力的重要方式。对于农村初中英语教学,英语听力教学和口语教学是工作的重点和难点。从目前的农村初中英语课堂教学效果来看。农村初中英语教师对听力教学的重要性认识不足,而学生对于听力能力的提升更是没有什么兴趣。在英语学习过程中有着严重的错误认识,教师和学生都一直认为只要笔试成绩能够过关就行,严重忽略了学习语言的真正目的是为了应用语言。体验式教学,就是要求教师做到以学生为中心,以交流体验任务为教学基础,让学生通过体验发现使用语言的基本原则和技巧。它是一种是学生通过体验学习语言使用技巧并应用到实际语言交流中的教学方式。针对农村初中英语教学的资源现状。提出了体验式教学如何使学生能够体验语言环境,从而积极培养学生对于英语的兴趣和提高学生语言交际能力。  相似文献   

9.
园艺专业英语教学模式初探   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文通过分析国内本科园艺专业英语教学现状及其在教学实践中存在的问题,以园艺专业英语教学改革实践为基础,改进互动、启发式等教学方法,提出最佳教学模式。以期激发学生学习英语的兴趣,提高学生洞察园艺专业国际性发展动态的能力。  相似文献   

10.
从教学实施的角度获得第一手资料进行深入研究,通过对骨干校重点专业学生进行专业英语与基础英语的对接教学实验,寻求专业英语与基础英语平稳、顺利衔接的行之有效而又切实可行的教学模式.在此基础上,对专业与基础英语衔接之后的现代教学模式、专业与基础英语衔接应用与实用能力相结合的教学模式、专业与基础英语衔接的非指导性教学模式、以工作为导向的船舶电气专业英语教学模式、以任务为导向的船舶动力专业英语教学模式进行深入研究、实践,并形成体系.  相似文献   

11.
Résumé De manière générale, l'évidence sensorielle et, plus particulièrement, visuelle constitue pour les étudiants le principal fondement du savoir scientifique: nul besoin de supposer pour connaître, tout est donné ou presque. Du point de vue de l'enseignement des sciences, cette croyance à saveur réaliste est particulièrement critique, notamment parce qu'elle conduit à penser que les concepts, lois et théories scientifiques procèdent d'un monde de matérialités plutôt que d'un monde de modèles et de relations. Au cours d'une recherche effectuée auprès d'un groupe-classe de 35 étudiants durant douze semaines, nous avons pu observer que, pour la majorité des étudiants, la compréhension du caractère construit et consensuel du savoir scientifique était facilitée par le développement d'une métaréflexion sur leurs propres productions de connaissance et les inévitables postulats et suppositions qui les fondent. Nous avons également pu observer qu'il découle de cette activité réflexive un modèle de science qui se distingue des modèles initialement tenus par les étudiants, par le pouvoir créateur et, surtout, le pouvoir de théoriser qu'il comporte: postuler, supposer, jauger collectivement de la plausibilité des résultats plutôt qu'en appeler à une instance occulte, voilà quelques-unes des conquêtes théoriques qu'ils ont effectuées et sur lesquelles nous allons nous attarder.
Sensorial, and more specifically, visual evidence is generally regarded by students as the basis for scientific knowledge: no need to postulate to understand, all is almost or practically given. From a science-teaching standpoint, this rather realistic approach is critical and leads to the belief that scientific concepts, laws, and theories stem from a world of materiality rather than from a world of models and relationships. During a 12-week study a group of 35 college students, we observed that for the majority of them, the development of metareflection on how they produce knowledge, with the inevitable and inherent postulates and conjecture, facilitated their understanding of the constructed and consensual character of scientific knowledge. We also observed that this reflexive activity facilitated the development of a new approach to science that differed from those models previously used by the students in its creative potential and, more importantly, in the power of its theoretics: to postulate, suppose, and collectively estimate the plausibility of results rather than calling up occult instances. These and other theoretical achievements will be discussed in this paper.
  相似文献   

12.
Résumé Cet essai évoque les contextes pédagogiques de l'écriture au-delà des formes d'écriture convenues en recherche, et questionne les usages scolaires de l'écriture. J'y suggère d'autres usages inspirés d'une approche qui inverse les rapports usuels entre communication et représentation, entre kinésis et mimésis. Cette approche vise une démystification du pouvoir de l'écriture à représenter le réel, à dominer la communication, et une promotion d'une écriture expressive et métaphorique, favorisant l'appropriation de cette technologie virtuellement libérante.Université Laval  相似文献   

13.
The motivation and methodology for measuring intelligence have changed repeatedly in the modern history of large-scale student testing. Test makers have always sought to identify raw aptitude for cultivation, but they have never figured out how to promote excellence while preserving equality. They’ve settled for egalitarianism, which gives rise to “culturally fair” tests that substitute vagaries for knowledge, deprive students of any real appreciation for language, and trivialize education. Robert Jackson yearns for traditional oratorical approaches to schooling that venerate and imitate essential, time-tested masters. Unfortunately, he writes, such an education defies measurement with today’s multiple-choice instruments.
Robert L. JacksonEmail:

Robert L. Jackson   is associate professor of English and education at The King’s College, New York, NY 10118; rjackson@tkc.edu.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

Professional development is a critical systems-level intervention thought to facilitate Response-to-Intervention (RtI) implementation. The current study examined the relations between professional development, educator outcomes, and problem-solving implementation within an RtI framework using growth curve modeling. School leadership teams from pilot schools (= 34) participated in 3 years of training. Pilot schools also received job-embedded coaching. Comparison schools (= 27) provided a referent group. Results indicated that problem-solving implementation increased faster at pilot schools (β = 0.10, SE = 0.05, t = 2.03, p < .05). In addition, beliefs regarding data-based decision-making (β = 0.36, SE = 0.17, t = 2.13, p < .05) and perceived problem-solving skills applied to academics (β = 0.30, SE = 0.10, t = 3.07, < .01) positively related to implementation. Implications include the needs to further explore professional development activities and for consultants to utilize evidence-based professional development principles when supporting RtI implementation.  相似文献   

15.
Due to the modernization of the medical curriculum and technological advancements, anatomy education has evolved beyond cadaveric dissection alone. Plastination techniques, three-dimensional (3D) modeling, and 3D printing technologies have progressively gained importance. However, there are limited valid and reliable surveys to evaluate students' perceptions of these new anatomy tools. Hence, this study aimed to develop a validated instrument to measure students' learning satisfaction, self-efficacy, humanistic values, and perceived limitations of plastinated and 3D printed models. A 41-item survey (five-point Likert scale, 1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree) was administered to Year 1 undergraduate medical students following a randomized controlled crossover study that evaluated plastinated and 3D printed cardiac and neck models. Ninety-six responses were received, and a factor analysis was performed with the Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin sampling adequacy of 0.878. The confirmatory factor analysis yielded a 4-factor, 19 items model that had a good fit with the latent constructs of x2 (147) = 211.568, P < 0.001, root mean square error of approximation = 0.068, root mean square residual = 0.064, comparative fit index = 0.946, and Tucker Lewis index = 0.937. The Cronbach's alpha for the individual factors ranged from 0.74 to 0.95, indicating good internal consistency. This demonstrated a psychometrically valid and reliable instrument to measure students' perceptions toward plastinated and 3D printed models.  相似文献   

16.
This Participatory Action Research (PAR) project worked with four active street life oriented U. S. Born African men, to document how a community sample of street life oriented U. S. Born African men between the ages of 16–65, frame and use “street life” as a Site of Resiliency (Payne, Dissertation, 2005; Journal of Black Psychology 34(1):3–31, 2008). Qualitative data was collected in the form of 20 individual and two group interviews. These data reveal an inter-generational, conceptualization and use, of the term “street love” in street life oriented U. S. born African men. Also, these data reveal that notions of “street love” extend out a critique of community professionals (e.g., community researchers/interventionists, social workers, etc.) as being unable and unwilling to produce “real help” in the local community. Examples of street love, revealed in the study, include the men offering advice/counsel, money or “free turkeys” during Thanksgiving to one another as well as other members of the local community. Results support Payne’s (2005) three-dimension conceptualization of “street love”: (1) individual, (2) group and (3) communal level expressions of “street love”.
Yasser Arafat PayneEmail:
  相似文献   

17.
Reconstructed fairy tales provide a different point of view and challenge the assumptions of a common set of values; for that reason, these stories provide a medium in which to examine power relationships in texts by applying a critical multicultural analysis (Botelho & Rudman, forthcoming, 2008, A critical multicultural analysis of children’s literature: Mirrors, windows and doors. New York: Lawrence Erlbaum) to identify and analyze power relations of Rumpelstiltskin (Grimm & Grimm, 1812/1987, New York: Bantam) and Rumpelstiltskin’s Daughter (Stanley, 1997, New York: Morrow Junior Books). Specifically, this study examines how power is exercised on a continuum: domination, collusion, resistance, and agency. Findings indicate that by identifying and questioning text ideologies, critical readers can consider how texts maintain, counteract, or promote alternative systemic power structures.
Jane E. KelleyEmail:
  相似文献   

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Prevention programs often encourage sexually abused children to disclose without fully considering the potential for adverse consequences. This study examined the impact of disclosure on abuse cessation and later adult symptomatology. A clinical sample of 301 adult survivors completed the Impact of Event Scale (IES/IES-R), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). Participants were divided into 3 groups: Nondisclosure (n = 221), Disclosure/Abuse Ended (n = 25), and Disclosure/Abuse Continued (n = 55). Multivariate analyses of covariance, adjusting for abuse characteristics (age of onset, penetration, and number of perpetrators) and other trauma exposure, revealed significant differences in psychiatric symptom severity among the three groups, Wilks’ λ = 0. 95, F (6, 584) = 2.69, p = 0.014, ηp2 = 0.03. Specifically, those in the Disclosure/Abuse Continued group scored significantly higher on the IES/IES-R Intrusion subscale (p = 0.04) and the BDI-II (p = 0.01), as compared to the Nondisclosure group. The Disclosure/Abuse Ended group did not differ significantly from the other groups. Results suggest that disclosure may be detrimental unless adequate steps are taken to ensure abuse cessation and appropriate treatment.  相似文献   

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