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1.
李娟 《学语文》2004,(5):17-17
著名的意象主义诗人庞德对“意象”作过如下的界定:“意象”不是一种图像式的重现,而是“一种在瞬间呈现的智慧与情感的复杂经验”,是一种“各种根本不同的观念的联合”。苏珊·朗格认为:“意象真正的功能是:它可以作为抽象之物,可作为象征,即思想的荷载物。”这就是说,意象是象征的一种表达方式,意象的最终目的是表达复杂丰富的情绪感觉和思想意念。而月光这个意象,在古今中外的作品中负载着丰富的内容,有着较为广阔的阐释空间。  相似文献   

2.
意象符号是文学审美理论中的一个极为重要的审美范畴,是文学创作和文学研究的重要内容,是作家理性思维与情感活动的综合体现,作家在创作中可以用各种方式建构意象。白先勇在《孽子》中构建了许多意象,其中公园作为多种意象含蕴经常出现,有的象征着命运枷锁,有的象征着道德阴暗面,有的象征着心灵归宿等。  相似文献   

3.
分析对《从百草园到三味书屋》主题既往理解之不足.对"百草园"、"三味书屋"意象的象征寓意进行把握,指出《从百草园到三味书屋》是对童年成长过程必然经历自然天趣与文化规束两个阶段、二者共同参与塑造生命形象的寓言写照.  相似文献   

4.
英国作家约瑟夫·康拉德在短篇小说《进步前哨》中,借助主导意象、重复意象和随伴意象的设置,揭露了所谓的欧洲文明是以掠夺殖民地为目的的,揭示了文明的入侵是导致人性的异化的罪恶根源。自诩为进步的前哨象征着殖民主义的伪善,是统摄全篇的主导意象;时隐时现的十字架暗示着殖民主义的扩张注定以失败告终,是一种重复意象;首任站长之死、马可拉等意象,象征着文明对人性的扭曲与异化,属于随伴意象。  相似文献   

5.
用一系列的象征意象来表现主题,是霍桑的代表作《红字》的鲜明特征。《红字》的象征意象具有多重涵义:以红A字象征天使与魔鬼,以刑台象征拷问灵魂的道德法庭,以小溪象征罪恶与纯洁的两极分界,以森林象征黑暗阴沉的精神荒野。正是这些象征意象的灵活运用,使《红字》达到了一定的思想高度,并具有了经久不衰的艺术魅力。  相似文献   

6.
《边城》是一部浪漫主义作品。该作品运用了许多的象征。通过这些象征,我们了解了沈从文的审美理想和人生哲学。作品中淳朴善良的人物象征着美好的人性,表达了作者对于人性美的追求;白塔、渡船、碾坊象征着传统文明与现代文明的对立,表达了作者对于现代性的排斥;而作品中的死亡意象则象征着生命的无常,表达了作者对于不可掌握的命运的思考。  相似文献   

7.
本文意在说明《伤逝》是一篇现实主义与象征主义高度融合的艺术作品。现实主义为作品提供了环境,人物性格和细节的真实性,象征主义拓展强化了作品的意象,审美境界和形上意义。《伤逝》中的“家”和“夜”象征着人类的生存困境;“爱”象征着人类精神追求中世俗的牵绊和情感的重负;“花与动物”、“谈天,读书,散步”与“家条”象征了脱俗与世俗两种不同的人生选择;“子君”象征了一种虚无的存在,“涓生”象征着不可征服的生命;“走”是他的原型,是他反抗死亡与空虚,获得生命永恒意义与价值的方式。鲁讯围绕“立人”思想,在《伤逝》中表现了民族精神的再造意图。涓生这类意象的出现,表明鲁迅的创作由病态人格的揭露跨向了理想人格的塑造的新阶段。  相似文献   

8.
《雷雨》是曹禺先生的名作。在剧作中,作者用了许多蕴含象征隐喻意味的原始意象符号,如雷雨意象、死亡意象、出走意象等。“窗”在《雷雨》中多次出现,因其蕴载了作者情感及人物命运和剧作主题的众多内容,从而使之具有了特殊的象征意义,并成为《雷雨》整体意象的有机组成部分之一。从文化象征的角度来说,“窗”意象与“门”意象属于同类意象体系。“门”是一个出入口,“象征着两种状态,两个世界,已知和未知,光明和黑暗,财富和贫匮之间的出入口。它开向一个神秘的世界。但是,门具有动态和心理的意义;因为,它不仅表示出入口本身,而且还请你跨…  相似文献   

9.
《西游记》原型意象浅析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
于明代后期问世的神魔小说《西游记》是一部非常适合借用原型批评方法来探讨的古典名著。作品中隐含着灵石神话原型意象、动植物图腾崇拜意象、灵魂崇拜意象等多方面的远古原型意象,通过非现实的神话领域呈现出人类童年时代的思维观念和集体潜意识。  相似文献   

10.
福斯特小说《最漫长的旅程》是一部充满象征意象和象征意义的小说。通过对小说中象征意象的解读,来解析隐藏在这些象征意象背后的深刻含义,并指出福斯特借此来表达他对英国爱德华时代社会转型时期社会状况的担忧以及人与人之间关系的深刻思考。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

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