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1.
基于小波包络分析的滚动轴承故障诊断研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
滚动轴承出现故障时的振动信号是非平稳信号,傅立叶变换方法难以达到满意的效果。小波分析可同时从时域和频域两个方面对信号进行分析,十分适于滚动轴承的故障诊断。根据滚动轴承故障诊断理论,通过构造轴承上有单个损伤点时的仿真信号,应用小波包分析与包络分析相结合的方法,成功提取了滚动轴承的故障特征,并在此基础上对实测的滚动轴承振动信号进行分析,实验结果表明小波包络技术可以有效的提取滚动轴承故障信号。  相似文献   

2.
《滨州学院学报》2022,(2):27-35
滚动轴承是航空发动机转子系统中重要的支撑部件,其运行状态直接影响整台发动机的工作性能。介绍了基于盲源分离技术的滚动轴承振动信号分析与故障诊断方法,分析了滚动轴承典型故障机理。通过对某型航空发动机进行现场测试,完成了针对其轴承振动信号的测试和数据采集工作,并通过MATLAB软件编程实现其振动信号的分析。采用盲源分离中的独立分量分析(ICA)方法和频谱分析方法,提取主轴轴承的振动信号并与理论计算的故障频率对比,进行轴承故障诊断及状态识别。对实际航空发动机轴承及模拟试验台滚动轴承振动测试信号的分析结果表明,所采用的盲源分离方法可以有效地检测和诊断滚动轴承故障。  相似文献   

3.
为满足振动监测实验教学的需要,研制了一种能有效模拟齿轮、转子和滚动轴承典型故障工况特征的机械振动故障综合模拟实验台。为满足信号采集分析的需要,构建了由传感器、信号采集仪和信号分析软件组成的振动信号监测系统。测试实验的结果表明:实验台的故障振动信号谱图特征与故障振动机理相符,模拟的故障工况准确稳定。利用该实验台开展故障诊断课程和实验教学取得了很好的教学效果。  相似文献   

4.
基于Lab Windows/CVI的虚拟频谱仪设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文介绍了虚拟仪器LabWindows/CVI系统语言的应用 ,并通过该系统软件实现了虚拟频谱仪设计。所设计的可视化虚拟频谱仪 ,可以生成仿真信号或通过A/D卡实现对模拟信号的数据采集 ,同时应用FFT算法对信号进行离散傅立叶变换获得信号的频谱 ,并进行可视化图形显示。本文设计的虚拟频谱仪应用于一转子系统的滚动轴承振动检测 ,所得结果正确 ,图形表达清晰 ,起到了极好的故障诊断分析的帮助作用 ,表明了本文系统的工程实用性。  相似文献   

5.
为提高学生对测试设备的使用能力和对振动测试知识的工程应用能力,利用虚拟仪器平台开发了一个具有开放、综合等特点的既能用于实验又能工程应用的便携式振动测试系统。选用工程上常用传感器和采集卡并配备笔记本电脑设计制作了一套便携式振动测试设备,编写了能二次开发的振动信号采集和分析的软件。可方便到实训中心和机械厂对实际振动源进行信号的采集、分析和存储。该系统能培养学生从传感器安装、信号采集参数设置、软件的二次开发到振动信号分析和设备故障诊断等方面的能力。通过对两届学生的实际实验教学试用,结果表明,该实验对于提高学生学习兴趣和工程应用能力的培养有明显的帮助。  相似文献   

6.
基于虚拟仪器技术,在PXIe总线环境下,利用Lab VIEW的网页发布功能,开发一种通过网络远程控制的振动测试教学设备.接入网络的电脑可以远程登录、操作该设备,对被测振动信号进行采集与分析,把同一被测信号在时域和频域内的波形同时显示出来,从而把抽象的理论描述具体化,提高课堂教学效果,激发学生的学习兴趣.同时,在该设备上还可以进行齿轮故障诊断等实验,拓展虚拟仿真实验教学范围、丰富虚拟仿真实验教学内容.  相似文献   

7.
这是利用风力机实验平台和MATLAB开发的故障诊断实验项目.利用风力机实验平台上的传感器采集齿轮振动信号并传输到电脑,利用MATLAB软件对振动信号进行特征提取,所提取的特征包括时域特征和频域特征.对于时域特征,直接利用计算公式即可求出具体特征值;对于频域特征,先利用傅里叶变换将采集的时域信号转换为频域信号,再通过公式...  相似文献   

8.
提出了基于时间序列参数模型和Fisher判别分析的滚动轴承故障诊断方法。该方法通过对轴承振动信号建立自回归模型,将自回归模型的特征参数作为特征向量,然后采用Fisher判别分析方法对轴承状态进行分类与识别,实验结果验证了所用方法的有效性。  相似文献   

9.
为了指导爆破施工方法,制定防震措施,减少振动危害,介绍了一种由爆破振动采集器、远程服务器及客户端组成的远程爆破振动测试系统。爆破振动采集器能完成爆破振动信号的采集、分析、预测和上传,远程服务器实现了网络接收原始数据及分析报告,客户端实现了远程数据查询。该系统具有自动触发、负延迟记录、爆破分析预测及数据查询网络化的优点。  相似文献   

10.
研究了远程故障诊断技术Agent及其在液压泵中的应用,提出了一种基于多Agent的故障诊断系统的层次化结构。液压泵振动信号通过登陆远程诊断中心网页,实现了远程诊断。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

13.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

14.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

15.
16.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

17.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

18.
STORIES     
正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse.  相似文献   

19.
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between  相似文献   

20.
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof.  相似文献   

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