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论大学物理实验体系建设与教学改革 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
赵宗淑 《高校实验室工作研究》2006,(2):13-16
传统的物理实验是按普通物理、电子线路和近代物理等内容进行划分,这种体系突出了学科的系统性,但忽视了学科之间的兼容互补性,各学科相互独立,限制了学生跨学科思雏能力和创新能力的培养,建立现代物理实验教学新体系是大学物理实验教学改革的必然趋势。新的物理实验体系应依照训练层次,划分为引导性实验、基本实验、综合性实验、设计性实验、研究性实验。并需要注重时代性和先进性,改革和更新大学物理实验教学内容,改革实验教学与管理模式,形成新的运行机制,从而达到学生素质和能力的提高。 相似文献
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《实验室研究与探索》2015,(12):185-188
海洋科学是一门以实验和实践为主的自然科学,实验贯穿于整个海洋科学研究过程中,实验教学是培养学生创新能力的重要手段。因此,加强实验课程体系建设,充分发挥实验教学在人才培养过程中的重要作用,是学科发展的内在要求。中山大学探索构建分层次、多学科海洋科学实验教学体系,在基础实验层次贯彻"宽口径、厚基础"原则,打通专业界限,在专业实验层次力求创新性、综合性和多学科交叉融合,在综合实验/实践层面让学生全方位体验和掌握基本技能,取得了初步效果,促进了专业建设和学科发展,并为探索培养创新型海洋科学人才提供了参考和借鉴。 相似文献
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针对近代物理实验教学现状和弊端,为培养学生创新意识、提高其创新能力,探索在近代物理实验教学中开展全方位创新教学改革,提出了如下切实可行的改革思路和方案:优化重组近代物理实验教学内容,构建开放的“层次化、模块化、多元化”近代物理实验教学体系;合理采用或编写近代物理实验教材和指导书;采用实验室、实验项目、实验时间和教学方式全方位开放的教学模式;开设近代物理实验先导性专题讲座,激发学生对近代物理实验的兴趣和创新思维;发挥虚拟仿真近代物理实验的教学优势;建立多模式近代物理实验考核评价体系. 相似文献
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实验教学作为传热学这门课程的重要组成部分,对于加深学生对热量传递过程物理机制的认识,了解其工程应用情况,掌握基本的传热测试方法,提高学生的创新能力和对知识的综合应用能力,起着极其重要的作用。我们从对实验教学内容进行优化整合、实验课件的开发、网络实验教材的建设以及自主研发综合性实验台,到学生自发进行创新性实验,建立起了多层次的创新性实验教学体系。 相似文献
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《华夏少年(简快作文 )》2016,(1)
<正>初中物理学是一门以观察和实验为基础的科学。抓好物理实验教学,需要切实做好以下几个方面。一、认识物理实验教学在新课程中的地位和作用物理实验教学在物理学科教育中具有十分重要的地位和不可或缺的作用。物理实验教学不仅是学校开展科学教育和物理学科教学过程中一个十分重要的实践教学环节,还是学生学习物理的主要方法之一。 相似文献
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物理学是一门揭示自然规律的学科,在物理学科及物理教学发展过程中,实验起着无可替代的作用。随着新一轮课程改革的实行和进一步深化,初中物理教学对实验教学给予更多的重视,对学生的实验能力也提出了更高的要求。实验在初中物理教学中具有重要的地位和作用,笔者试提出几点有效的实验教学方法。 相似文献
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根据生物类课程本身多学科间交叉渗透、相互融合的特点,开展了生物类综合性实验教学改革探索,整合优化不同课程的实验教学内容,建立相应的生物类多学科实验教学体系,采用以学生为主体的实验教学模式和开放性的实验管理模式,培养学生的创新能力,提高高校实验教学质量. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献