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纽约学派以其坚守的一种与众不同的文化批评事业,形成了一个与美国新批评派并存的批评家集群.他们看重文学与人生的关系,强调文学的社会功能和道德功能.他们从美国文学传统与文学个性的关系以及文学复兴与文化复兴、美国精神的关系入手,对美国现代文学和社会自身进行了反思. 相似文献
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王霄冰 《温州大学学报(社会科学版)》2009,22(5)
当传统在现代的冲击下与日常生活发生脱节时,人们往往通过保护一些过去留下的文化遗产,试图留住传统,加固文化记忆.礼贤城隍庙原本是个民间宗教场所,但在它被列为当地的文物保护单位之后,这里也变成了一个当地人寄托怀古之情和确认文化身份的公共场所,也就是一个浓缩了当地历史和区域文化的"记忆之所".复兴后的城隍庙会,也不再是纯粹的宗教性节日,而变成了一种带有象征性和表演性的当地文化资本.认识到城隍庙的这一功能演变,当事人及主管部门应抛开各种政治包袱,尽力去挖掘和恢复传统的民间信仰文化,让这些物质的和非物质的文化遗产能在新的文化语境中重放光彩. 相似文献
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文化与教育存在着怎样的关系?现代学校的文化建设应有怎样的追求?又应怎样去实施?这是近年来教育领域中的热点话题。文化,作为一个民族生存和发展的灵魂,承载着民族复兴的使命与梦想。而民族复兴,必须教育先行;教育发展,必须有先进文化的引领。同时,教育本身也是一种文化。正如 相似文献
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骆雪 《贵州师范学院学报》2023,(4):1-6
“实践转向”突破了记忆研究中重客体分析的“媒介-技术”研究视角,开始从关系、社会整体的角度去考察媒介对记忆的实践性运动。在新媒体时代,嵌入实体空间的物质媒介同样也是实践、形塑记忆的重要渠道。将生命仪式中的对歌环节录制而成的山歌碟就是布依族人民借助新媒介技术对记忆进行社会表述和实践的新兴本土媒介,通过在其中对记忆的重复刻写,使记忆得以不断建构,从而在新的时代语境下延续着少数族群以及传统乡土社会记忆的文化循环。 相似文献
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刘小湘 《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1990,(1)
一近年来,世界上一些颇有影响的社会学家非常重视语言和文化的关系的探讨。他们认为一个民族的概念世界是独一无二的,只能从该民族的眼光去了解。因为一个民族的语言范畴所反映的也是该民族所见的事和物。他们往往从语义学的角度借语言范畴去分析深入一个民族的概念世界、去了解一个民族的文化心理和风俗习惯。①我们知道,摩尔根的《古代社会》就是从民族语言中的称谓来推断古代社会的亲属关系的。而恩格斯也是从希腊语中的称谓来推断普那路亚家庭的形成的。②当代社会学家对语言和文化的关系的探讨,可以说是发展了他们的研究传统。当代语言学家们也非常重视这方面的研究,特别是社会语言学极其注重语言和文化的相互影响,关注着民族文化习俗及社会变化在语言中的反映。他们的研究成果已经引起世界各国外语教学界的重视,促使外语教 相似文献
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邓渝平 《语文学刊:高等教育版》2008,(5):59-61
鲁迅的《伤逝》从记忆的角度去解读,可以分作两个层面：子君和涓生的婚姻恋爱悲剧源于他们的结合导致他们被社会孤立,从而丧失掉他们在群体中的本来位置,而且,失去社会认可的他们仅凭对方之力根本不能温暖对方,最终酿成无可挽回的悲剧;整个小说文本都是建立在涓生的记忆的基础之上的,不可不信,却又不可全信。 相似文献
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改革开放后,抗战胜利纪念在传承国耻记忆、奋争记忆、和平记忆等历史记忆;进行政治动员,动员全国人民参与社会主义建设、投身改革开放事业、献力中华民族伟大复兴梦想;塑造国家形象,强调中国对世界反法西斯战争的贡献、中国共产党是抗日战争的中流砥柱、抗日战争形成的伟大精神财富;协调各方关系,中国与世界、大陆与港澳台、共产党与国民党的关系等方面发挥了重要的作用,抗战胜利纪念的社会功能得以彰显。 相似文献
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组织记忆是网络时代专题学习网站发展的关键因素.针对当下专题学习网站的组织记忆机制存在着静态预设过多,动态生成零散的问题,视觉文化专题学习网站在设计改进中注意实现从静态预设到动态生成的组织记忆机制转变,促进学习者和网站与知识之间的有效动态交互关系的形成,实现生态化组织记忆机制.这种机制转变的价值主要在于实现了知识的去中心化,唤醒了学习者的主体性;生成了生态化知识组织,激发了学习者的创新思维;推动了从共享到共生的知识建构,促进了学习者的全面发展. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献