共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
写作是语言运用能力的反映,更是人文素养的重要体现。剖析初中学生英语写作所体现的思想内容,对学生核心素养发展及品德教育具有现实意义。本研究基于北京师范大学中国基础教育质量监测协同创新中心区域教育质量监测项目的测试数据,分析48份初中学生英语写作样卷,揭示学生在语用意识与语言礼仪、国际视野与跨文化理解、尊重与自重、学习态度与兴趣以及学习策略与自我效能等方面存在的问题,并提出教学与评价建议,以期为学生核心素养及品德教育提供启示。 相似文献
2.
Around the world reforms in teacher education have been oriented towards making the preparation of teachers more functional for development of competencies they need in practice. At the same time, much criticism has been voiced about such reforms jeopardising the fundamental humanist traditions in teaching, based on beliefs about non-instrumental values of education. In this study we examine teachers' perceptions of importance of competencies and explore their implications for teacher education. The study has been designed to ensure that voices of teachers and teacher educators are heard in identification of areas of expertise that make up a competent teacher. We conducted a principal component analysis of the response of 370 teachers and teacher educators in Serbia to a questionnaire about the importance of a number of aspects of teacher competence. We identified four components underling teachers' perceptions of competencies relating to 1) values and child-rearing; 2) understanding of the education system and contribution to its development; 3) subject knowledge, pedagogy and curriculum; and 4) self-evaluation and professional development. Teachers perceived all but the second area of competence as very important, with the fourth scale perceived as of the highest importance. Implications of each area of competence for teacher education are discussed and conclusions are drawn for the development of teacher education curricula. 相似文献
3.
通过分析目前有形技术使用中活动形式与呈现形式的性能，作者尝试对有形技术提供的交互性能进行概述。同时作者也对不断发展的心理学领域与教育领域中的一些相关研究进行综述，从而为有形技术支持的学习之研究汲取理论基础。在此基础上，作者提供了有形技术教育应用的一些案例。最后，对这些研究对未来研究、应用与实践的启示进行了简要论述。 相似文献
4.
双重活动教学法在英语课堂教学中的运用 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
彭剑波 《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2002,(Z2)
介绍了双重活动教学法在英语课教学中的运用。探讨了双重活动教学在教学过程中的途径和作用 ,尤其是该教学法在教学中所给予英语教师的启迪以及我们在教学中培养学生语言交际能力应采取的措施。 相似文献
5.
Teaching portfolios have been widely used in pre-service teacher education programs for approximately two decades and often constitute exit requirements and/or function as a requirement for entry to the teaching profession. Yet much has been written about teacher candidate confusion as to whether the portfolio's purpose is to document their learning and their identity formation as teachers or to serve as evidence of their teaching competence. This paper applies a sociocultural historical lens to this issue, exploring the possible role of teaching portfolios as an effective tool both for the negotiation of identity and for the demonstration of teaching competence. Through examining the perceptions of teachers who are in their first five years of teaching, we seek to re-frame the above issues in relation to repertoires of practice, a sociocultural historical phrase referring to shared competencies within a given community. We conclude that this re-framing enables novice teachers to understand competencies as the repertoires of the teaching profession and that they can enact these repertoires, or competencies, through a range of different practices. Through this re-framing, the purposes of the teaching portfolio may be more apparent and less contradictory. 相似文献
6.
7.
James Poon Teng Fatt 《Higher Education》1991,22(1):43-62
This paper examines the vital role of higher education in developing communicative competence in university students. As English
is taught early in Singapore, university graduates are structurally competent. However, most of them soon find themselves
communicatively incomptetent when they enter the job market. A communicative approach based on communicative and linguistic
criteria is proposed to bring language learning closer to the needs of the industry.
The paper will focus on the rationale behind such an approach, based on theoretical concepts of syllabus design and the practical
needs of university students in relation to the communication and English proficiency courses in the Nanyang Technological
Institute (NTI). A survey that identifies the communicative competencies that students require is included. Two hundred students
from the School of Accountancy and Business in NTI responded to a questionnaire of 59 items. They rated their communicative
competencies. The results reveal their areas of weakness. The implications for communication professionals and suggestions
for them to apply the survey results to prepare students to communicate confidently in today's information society will be
discussed. In addition, the findings of a survey of student attitudes towards the linguistic-based English proficiency course
will also be discussed in terms of its relevance in language teaching even when the use of language for specific purposes
takes prominence in today's world of communication. 相似文献
8.
Core competence and education 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
Core competence is a managerial concept used toanalyse and develop key elements of business strategy. This article outlines the concept and applies it topost-compulsory education in the UK. Afterconsidering educational characteristics which might beconsidered to delineate core competence, an economicapproach is adopted. The educational perspectivesuggests accreditation as the core competence ofUniversities. The economic approach suggests that themarket trend toward lifetime learning might best bemet by institutions developing a core competence inrelationship marketing. The article concludes byconsidering the implications for the institutionalstructure of post-compulsory education. 相似文献
9.
Feng-Jui Hsieh Khoon Yoong Wong Ting-Ying Wang 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2013,11(4):819-846
This study investigates the similarities and differences of mathematics-related teaching competencies between the future secondary school teachers of Taiwan and Singapore by using data from the international Teacher Education and Development Study in Mathematics (TEDS-M), organized by the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement. Taiwan and Singapore are identified as the only two Asian countries integrating the Chinese/Confucian tradition in their education regarding TEDS-M. The relative strengths and weaknesses of these two countries, as compared to other TEDS-M higher-achieving Western countries, such as Germany, Poland, Russia, Switzerland, and the USA, are examined after reselecting and reclassifying the achievement items based on Niss’ (2003) mathematics competence and Hsieh’s (Secondary Education, 63(3), 2012) mathematics teaching competence structures. This study shows that Singaporean future teachers are weaker in the competence of devising formal mathematical arguments and transforming heuristic ideas into valid proofs than Taiwanese future teachers. Taiwan and Singapore demonstrate relative strengths at primary, lower-, and upper-secondary levels in mathematics competencies but show relative weaknesses at the tertiary level than do other higher-achieving Western countries. Comparing these two countries, Taiwan shows relative strengths at upper-secondary and tertiary levels, and Singaporean strengths are at primary and lower-secondary levels. This distinction is primarily because of the thought-oriented category of mathematics competencies. This study also finds that Taiwan and Singapore belong to different clusters compared with the higher-achieving Western countries regarding their future teachers’ relative strengths and weaknesses in either mathematics or mathematics teaching competence. 相似文献
10.
Evelyn Bergsmann Julia Klug Christoph Burger Nora Först Christiane Spiel 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2018,43(4):537-554
There is a lively discussion on how to evaluate competence-based higher education in both evaluation and competence research. The instruments used are often limited to course evaluation or specific competences, taking a rather narrow perspective. Furthermore, the instruments often comprise predetermined competences that cannot be adapted to higher education needs. The aim of this paper is to provide a flexible screening instrument into which practitioners/evaluators of study programmes can themselves insert the competences they are interested in, i.e. competences students ought to acquire through their study programme. The present study describes the development of the Competence Screening Questionnaire for Higher Education (CSQ-HE) in different domains of higher education. Results show that the CSQ-HE provides plausible screening information whilst fulfilling evaluation standards. It can be integrated into a higher education institution’s internal quality management system to demonstrate a programme’s legitimacy and enhance competence-based teaching and learning. Strengths, weaknesses and implications for practice are discussed. 相似文献
11.
12.
This paper examines how the design and implementation of a core teacher education course develops pre-service teachers’ information communication technology (ICT) in education competencies in a mainland Chinese university. This course adopted a four-component instructional design system to develop its curriculum, incorporated an inquiry-based learning approach to develop pre-service teachers’ pedagogical competencies, and used an online learning platform to facilitate the sharing of experiences of using ICT for teaching and learning. This case study demonstrates that innovative pedagogies together with more relevant course content supported by an online learning platform may enhance the effectiveness of a core ICT in education course. 相似文献
13.
14.
Vivien Hodgson 《Learning, Media and Technology》2017,42(2):198-213
While there are many studies exploring the phenomenon of lecturers’ use of learning technology within teaching practices in western higher education contexts, currently we know little about this phenomenon within less developed countries. In the paper, we discuss the findings from a phenomenographic study of lecturers’ conceptions of using learning technology in a Pakistani university context. We describe how lecturers’ use of learning technology is underpinned by their pedagogical understanding. Furthermore, we show that prevailing contextual socio-economic and technological limitations affect lecturers’ daily pedagogical practices and use of learning technology. The results of the study demonstrate the importance and influence of lecturers’ pedagogical understandings and of contextual limitations within daily teaching practices on their experiences of using learning technology. The findings have wider implications for our understanding of the variation in ways learning technology is understood and used within pedagogical practice in other developing and more developed contexts. 相似文献
15.
网络远程教师多维导学能力新解 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
胡志金 《现代远程教育研究》2010,(4):38-42
网络远程教师的导学能力非常重要。网络远程教师的导学能力可以从3个视角进行解析：一是生本观,认为导学能力的本质功能是网络远程教师基于＂学＂、为了＂学＂、促进＂学＂而采取的多种性质和多种方式的＂导＂;二是生态观,认为导学能力是一种复杂、高级的教学能力,包括网络远程教育情境中的规定性能力和生态性能力,而这两种不同性质的能力能否统筹协调将从根本上制约导学能力的发展;三是基准观,认为应该将基准方法引入到网络远程教师的导学能力研究中,可以提高导学能力的可操作性和教师有关导学品质的自导意识与自导能力以及教师自主建构导学能力的主动性、积极性和创造性。 相似文献
16.
Kerry J. Kennedy 《Higher Education Quarterly》1995,49(3):191-209
The purpose of this paper is to outline recent changes to higher education in Australia and assess the implications of those changes for teaching and learning in universities. Three main changes have been identified:
1. The meta-policy context that has transformed a binary system of higher education into a unified national system of universities. This has given rise to the concept of the comprehensive university accompanied by an economic rationalist approach to the funding of higher education. Issues identified are the relativities to be accorded to teaching and research in the new universities and the push for more efficient modes of teaching.
2. Institutional changes that have influenced the traditional character of universities. These changes include the politicisation of Vice-Chancellors whose peak body is now recognised by the government as the single voice of the university sector, the changing student composition of universities as a result of government policies relating to overseas students and students who have been traditionally underpresented in universities and the introduction of academic staff appraisal. An assessment is made of this broad range of changes on teaching and learning.
3. Changing conceptions of teaching are discussed with a particular emphasis on the work of Shulman and its implications for teaching in the university. 相似文献
1. The meta-policy context that has transformed a binary system of higher education into a unified national system of universities. This has given rise to the concept of the comprehensive university accompanied by an economic rationalist approach to the funding of higher education. Issues identified are the relativities to be accorded to teaching and research in the new universities and the push for more efficient modes of teaching.
2. Institutional changes that have influenced the traditional character of universities. These changes include the politicisation of Vice-Chancellors whose peak body is now recognised by the government as the single voice of the university sector, the changing student composition of universities as a result of government policies relating to overseas students and students who have been traditionally underpresented in universities and the introduction of academic staff appraisal. An assessment is made of this broad range of changes on teaching and learning.
3. Changing conceptions of teaching are discussed with a particular emphasis on the work of Shulman and its implications for teaching in the university. 相似文献
17.
在成人教育专业化发展趋势下,美国将成人教育教师资格作为促进教师有效教学、提高成人教育绩效的手段。本文分析了美国联邦教育部的指导性文件《成人教育教师资格及绩效指示》及其实施情况,对美国成人教育教师资格的指导理念、内涵特征、实施环境、使用途径及其意义和作用进行了评析。 相似文献
18.
《汽车故障诊断与维修技术》是高职汽车检测与维修技术等专业的一门主干专业必修课程,本课程的最终目标是要使学生具备汽车故障诊断与维修的能力。实现能力生成需要借助内部的语言自主地寻找问题解决的途径。传统的课程制教学模式不利于有效地实现能力生成,必须进行课程改革。本文从高等职业教育技能型人才的培养目标出发,通过对教学目标、学习内容特征、学习任务、学习者的认知水平、学习环境的分析,论述了《汽车故障诊断与维修技术》课程应用建构主义的教学模式和项目教学法的可行性与合理性,以更好地培养学生的关键能力,实现高职院校培养技能型人才的目标。 相似文献
19.
营销管理课程的双语教学日益受到国家和高校重视并盛行,从事营销管理课程教学的教师双语教学能力成了影响双语教学质量的关键.而对于双语教学能力的解析及自我培养策略的开发是提升双语教学能力的基本要件.鉴于此,文章以营销管理课程的双语教学为例,将双语教学能力分解为认知层能力和行为层能力两个层次,并进一步将行为层能力解构为双语教学设计能力、双语教学实施能力和双语教学控制能力.在此基础上,提出了示范性学习、反思性学习、研究性学习、模拟性学习、阅读性学习和体验性学习六大双语教学能力的自我提升策略.讨论并建立了不同类型自我培养策略与双语教学能力提升的匹配关系. 相似文献
20.
H. Patrick McNeil Helen A. Scicluna Patrick Boyle Michael C. Grimm Kathryn A. Gibson Philip D. Jones 《高等教育研究与发展》2012,31(4):525-539
The development of generic capabilities or graduate attributes in communication, teamwork, critical analysis of information, problem solving and ethical practice is widely recognised as a desired outcome of higher education. This emphasis on generic capabilities has emerged despite ongoing debates about the concept and development of such capabilities. A recent review of comprehensive audits of Australian universities has found little evidence that such outcomes are being achieved. We used data from four different evaluations, both qualitative and quantitative, to explore whether these important generic capabilities are being learned by undergraduate students in the University of New South Wales (UNSW) new Medicine Program. University of New South Wales medical students are significantly more positive than other UNSW students that their university experience is developing several generic capabilities. Measurements concerning generic skills development from the Australian 2009 Learning and Teaching Performance Fund process support these findings. Analyses of qualitative data from two methodologically different student surveys found consistent evidence that medical students value generic capability development in the UNSW program. Furthermore, we report evidence that current UNSW medical students rate their clinical learning in professional placements as a significantly better experience than students in the previous discipline-based program. We believe this is a consequence of generic capability learning in the early years of the new program, such that our students are better prepared to maximise the value of learning from professional experiences. Our results represent consistent evidence of successful generic capability development as a result of a program-wide innovation in undergraduate education. To validate further our conclusions, external assessments of our graduates' generic capabilities in-action in the workplace are currently being obtained. 相似文献