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1.
明代"前七子"复古派领袖何景明任官陕西提学副使期间所作《学约》,是研究何景明教育实践、文学理论、学术思想,考察明代提学官学政管理、士子科举教育等问题的重要材料。《学约》今已不存,然岳伦在《学约》基础上编成的古文选本《学约古文》尚存。本文通过明嘉靖十年(1531)杨抚刻本《学约古文》还原何景明《学约》内容,又校勘《学约古文》现存主要版本异同,考察《学约古文》与何景明《古文集》之间的关系。学界多以《学约古文》《古文集》为不同作品,然二者实为同书异名。  相似文献   

2.
笔者曾利用大量明代进士登科录、会试录、同年录等原始文献对朱保炯、谢沛霖二先生编著的《明清进士题名碑录索引》(以下简称《索引》)做了一些校误。近来,在研究明代进士题名碑立石问题的过程中,发现《索引》承袭了清李周望等编著的《国朝历科题名碑最初集》(内附明代诸科,以下简称《碑录》)中一个较为  相似文献   

3.
《明清进士题名碑录索引》是一部载录明清进士的索引工具书,收录完备,检索方便,但亦有错误之处。文章以现存的明代《登科录》及其它文献为依据,指出并校正了其中的八处舛误。  相似文献   

4.
明人张朝瑞辑、许天叙等续辑的《南国贤书》,记载了明代南直隶(约为今江苏省、安徽省和上海市)举人名籍、乡试考官、考题等情况。是书的明崇祯刻本较为常见,其所载史料主要辑自乡试录和地方志。由于现存明代应天府乡试录残缺、《乾隆江南通志.选举志》等地方志对举人情况记载不全等原因,故《南国贤书》相较而言是一部较为系统和全面地记载明代南直隶举人的科举题名文献,具有较高的科举文献价值。  相似文献   

5.
《元主始末志》是一部署名明朝文史大家王世贞的稀见文献。这部书在很多文献目录中有所著录。近年来,随着王世贞研究的一步步深入,有少数学者将《元主始末志》在大体上做了分类和馆藏查询的研究,尚未有学者关注此书真实情况。本研究通过对《元主始末志》抄本的研究,发现此书实为明代焦竑《献征录》第120卷《四夷》和明代《粤大记》《黄萧养传》的合集抄本。《献征录》《四夷》因为内容涉及女直及西域部落,在清代被列为禁毁图书目录,存世较少。《元主始末志》就是在这一背景下民间秘密流传的“伪装书”。  相似文献   

6.
明代两直隶提学官几乎都由各类御史迁转而来,来源较为单一。十三省提学官的来源则颇为复杂,包括六部属官、翰林院史官、科道官、布按两司正官、地方官等,基本涵盖了京官、外官两大官僚体系中主要的行政和监察官员,呈现出来源广泛的特征。针对提学官的职掌特点,明廷在六部中重点选授与之业务相通的礼部属官,一定程度上反映了文官铨选活动中较为合理的一面。总的来看,明廷对提学官的选授基本遵循了一般的文官迁转路线。提学官一般化的迁转模式,与其广受推崇的"儒宗"地位并不相符,在某种程度上影响了该群体的整体素质。  相似文献   

7.
《文献》2002年第4期刊载了周绍良先生的大作《明万历四十七年〈会试中式题名〉》,以前由于未涉足相关领域的研究,故对此文,笔者只是略读而已。近两年来,笔者有幸参加龚延明师主持的《中国历代登科总录》大课题组,对明代科举制度有了一些肤浅的认识,并对相关的原始文献和研究论著进行了收集。此时,重读周先生的大作,才真正认识到其价值所在。文章不但介绍了一般读者所不易知的会试录、登科录等珍贵文献的体例,还特别公布了一种世所罕见的科举录——万历四十七年《会试中式题名》,这是一个填补空白的发现。  相似文献   

8.
《剑川赵土官宗图亲供册》和《紫溪龙迹传》这两部古籍,是研究明代云南七官十分珍贵的民族文献。两部古籍历史上均未曾刊印过,因此流传稀少,目前仅云南省图书馆有收藏。一《剑川赵土官宗图亲供册》,一册,系抄本,据方国瑜考证,"此为录存之档册","所录者悉为原文"。是册记录了顺  相似文献   

9.
《忠贞录》是为明初忠于建文帝的大臣卓敬树碑立传的著名文献。此书记载了卓敬死后哀荣之步步升级,反映出明代中期后阶级矛盾和民族矛盾日益激化这一形势对忠君操守的呼唤。《四库全书》中收进了《忠贞录》一书,但《四库全书总目》所写该书提要,误称该书编者为安福人,实为瑞安人,应予纠正。  相似文献   

10.
《全明散曲》迄今为止是辑录明人散曲最多的集子.然而,明人文集浩如烟海,凭谢伯阳先生一人之力毕竟有限,难免有所疏漏.笔者在进行明代散曲研究过程中,发现一些文献史料中对明代散曲家李登、盛敏耕的字号和王麒的名字有表述不一及错录现象,试予以考辨.  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.  相似文献   

12.
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records.  相似文献   

13.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix.  相似文献   

15.
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.  相似文献   

16.
ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.  相似文献   

17.
Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.  相似文献   

18.
为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议.  相似文献   

19.
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen.  相似文献   

20.
This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession.  相似文献   

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