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1.
工业企业发展循环经济的模式与实践   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
文章针对资源的再使用和再循环是保障工业企业可持续发展的客观需要的问题,分析了我国企业发展循环经济的现状,提出了发展循环经济 的模式选择、实践路径和支撑要件.  相似文献   

2.
从20世纪90年代开始,西方企业开始主动报告自己在社会责任方面的表现程度,社会责任信息的自愿披露已成为一种国际趋势。当前在我国大力提倡发展循环经济,走可持续发展道路的宏观背景下,企业追求自身发展同时必须承担相应的社会责任,企业社会责任报告在这方面的规范和监督上起着重要的作用,因此我国政府和企业等相关社会各界越来越重视企业社会责任报告的发展。  相似文献   

3.
陈海波 《黑龙江科技信息》2013,(8):174+78-174,78
目前,循环经济已成为人类社会实现可持续发展的有效途径。焦化产业适应可持续发展战略的要求,切实解决资源浪费、环境污染问题的关键就是构建实施循环经济模式。本文在查阅相关循环经济理论文献的基础上,对京唐公司干熄焦项目循环经济模式进行了调查研究,为焦化企业研究和实施循环经济模式提供了有益的参考。  相似文献   

4.
试图借鉴当今先进的循环经济增长模式理论,为探讨内蒙古社会经济快速发展这个特殊时期,尤其是增强环保生产意识,减少环境污染,为自治区经济可持续发展奠定良好基础;论文强调循环经济能够更好地协调经济与社会、人与自然之间和谐发展;能提高资源利用与循环,缓解生态压力,实现经济增长方式的根本转变.以实现内蒙古节约型社会早日成为全社会共识,进而论证循环经济是我区经济可持续发展可操作强的优良模式.  相似文献   

5.
循环经济模式下管理创新的理念是绿色管理,文化是人与自然的和谐发展,目标是社会经济效益与生态效益的有机统一,方法是3R制造法,思想是企业联盟合作,质量标准是IS014000系列标准,手段是清洁生产.推动以循环经济模式为载体的管理创新是企业发展的趋势,需要政府、企业、公众的共同努力.  相似文献   

6.
传统会计的目标是借助会计对线性经济活动进行核算和监督,为经营管理提供财务信息,并考核经营责任,从而取得最大的经济效益,侧重于对自然资源的开发利用,不侧重于再生资源的利用。而循环经济要求实现经济社会的可持续发展。循环经济理论改变了传统经济发展中“末端治理”的思想和传统会计生存的无生态环境现状,出现了一种以经济与环境和谐为目的的全新会计理论和方法。  相似文献   

7.
现代企业社会责任的理论渊源与动力机制刍议   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
企业的人格化属性、企业与社会的契约关系共同决定了企业承担社会责任的必然性.企业社会责任是经济责任、法律责任和道德责任的三维统一体.树立可持续发展理念,主动打造商誉,强化政府监管,是企业承担社会责任的持续性动力机制.  相似文献   

8.
企业可持续发展研究:基于企业社会责任的视角   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在经济全球化的过程中,经济、社会和环境问题之间存在着强烈的互动性.这使企业意识到履行好社会责任,不但使企业、政府和社会之间形成良性互动,而且为企业的可持续发展赢得良好的外部环境,还有利于企业突破国外贸易壁垒和市场壁垒.从企业长期发展的战略角度看,企业承担社会责任是提高企业竞争力和实现企业可持续发展的重要内容.  相似文献   

9.
我国循环经济的发展现状与国际借鉴   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近年来,不少国家开始反思传统的经济增长模式,将发展循环经济视为实现可持续发展的手段,并逐步形成了发展循环经济的模式,取得了很多经验.党的"十六大"提出了我国全面建设小康社会的宏伟目标,中国要在50年左右的时间内达到中等发达国家的经济水平,推行循环经济运作模式是实现社会进步、经济发展和环境保护的最佳选择.而在目前生态环境资源的约束和"压缩型"工业化的条件下,发展循环经济就需要在中国国情的基础上,学习借鉴国外先进经验.  相似文献   

10.
我国循环经济的梯度推进战略与区域发展模式   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
循环经济是实现区域可持续发展的理想模式。本文在分析我国经济快速发展过程中所面临的资源与环境问题背景下,探索性地提出了发展循环经济的梯度推进战略,进一步论证了实施的内在原因与三个阶段的战略部署。针对我国区域发展问题的差异性,提出了我国东、中、西部和东北地区发展循环经济的区域模式。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

13.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

14.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

15.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

16.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

17.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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