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1.
The main objective of this study is to estimate the association between financial aid and college dropout rates of postsecondary students in Colombia. We use a unique dataset from the Colombian Ministry of Education that includes all enrolled college students in the country between 1998 and 2008. Logistic regression is used to identify the correlation between receiving different forms of financial aid on the dropout rates of the students. The main results of the study suggest that the probability of dropping out decrease between 25 and 29% according to the type of financial aid received. There is also evidence that the financial aid is more effective in reducing dropout rates at the beginning of the student’s college careers. This result holds after controlling by type of postsecondary institution attended. These findings suggest that financial aid is an effective tool to reduce dropout rates, and therefore increase persistence and expand access in Colombia.  相似文献   

2.
浅谈高校贫困生资助体系建设   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
高校贫困生资助体系是促进教育公平的一项重要措施,是保证贫困生顺利完成学业的有效保障。全文分析了我国高校贫困生资助体系现状与存在的问题,提出了解决问题的建议,并对贫困生资助体系建设提出了思考与展望。  相似文献   

3.
通过分析高校贫困生资助工作资助人数多、资助经费数量大和资助管理不规范等现状,提出了一种基于.Net平台的高校贫困生资助信息管理系统解决方案.该系统以校园网建设为基础,采用B/S体系结构,以.NET技术为平台,SQL为数据库服务器,ADO.NET为数据库访问技术组织实施.构建了用户登录、系统管理、贫困生认定、贫困生资助、数据和报表管理等5个功能模块,通过软件设计实现了高校贫困生资助工作的信息化管理.  相似文献   

4.
The Chinese financial aid system intends to increase the affordability of postsecondary education and provide access to college for disadvantaged students. However, the research base for access to aid in China is extremely thin. Using data from a large cross-sectional survey in Beijing, this study found that attending selective institutions with high-ability peers was positively correlated with the amount of aid awarded and the probability of receiving aid. Female students, students with college-educated fathers, and students from poorer households were expected to receive more aid. Junior and senior students along with more able individuals in science-related majors obtained significantly more financial assistance.  相似文献   

5.
The IRS Data Retrieval Tool, a financial aid simplification tool accessed by 7 million students (nearly 40% of FAFSA filers) a year, was suddenly removed during the middle of the 2017 application cycle. Exploiting variation in 1,600 institutional deadlines influencing the amount of time students lacked access to the tool, I find a null effect of its paperwork reduction properties on college access outcomes. Form simplification alone seems unlikely to have the same beneficial impacts as personal assistance in the college financial aid setting, calling into question the notion that small hassle costs by themselves meaningfully deter program take-up.  相似文献   

6.
高等教育入学和大学生学业成功是当今美国高等教育面临的两个富有挑战性的问题,具有重要的政策意义。大学生财政资助是美国促进高等教育入学和大学学业成功的主要机制之一。本文旨在对美国当今高等教育的大学生财政资助政策及其对高等教育入学和大学学业成功的影响进行综述, 并简要探讨相关内容对中国的高等教育财政资助政策及研究的启示。  相似文献   

7.
Counselors who work in a college environment are aware that financial aid is available to help students with college costs, but they may not be aware of all the financial pressures on students that may influence a student's psychological well-being. This article gives an overview of financial aid programs and financial factors affecting students, and explores practical ways that counseling centers and financial aid offices may interact.  相似文献   

8.
调查分析大学生这一群体的主观幸福感状况及其影响因素,结果表明:女生的主观幸福感要高于男生,城镇学生主观幸福感要高于农村生源学生,而且自评家庭经济状况良好的学生主观幸福感相对较高。因此,帮助学生建立良好的社会支持系统,帮扶家庭经济困难的学生,培养学生身心和谐发展,有助于大学生主观幸福感的提升。  相似文献   

9.
This study provides qualitative context for statistics concerning Black college students and financial aid. Using the financial nexus model as a framework, this research draws upon interviews with 29 Black juniors and seniors at a selective, -private, and predominantly White university. The data suggest that students -generally exhibited high levels of financial aid knowledge, and that financial aid -office savvy is necessary to successfully navigate the financial aid process at the school.  相似文献   

10.
Financial aid counselors are a primary source of information that many students rely upon to understand financial aid and how to pay for college. However, little is known about financial aid counselors at America's community colleges and their interactions with the students they serve. Using original survey data, this study examined the role these counselors play in helping community college students understand and make use of financial aid. The majority of counselors in the sample reported the counselor-to-student ratio at their college was one counselor for every 1,000 students (or higher), suggesting these counselors do not have the time or resources to meet the needs of every student who needs their advice. Counselors also identified common pitfalls their students experience during the financial aid process. These findings serve as the basis for recommendations intended to improve the utilization of financial aid among community college students.  相似文献   

11.
高校贫困生认定作为高校贫困生资助工作的首要环节,其准确性直接影响到高校贫困生资助的效益与效率,影响到高等教育机会的公平与均等。在反思高校贫困生认定现状、问题的基础上,对高校贫困生认定的完善与发展作进一步的探讨,为建立科学、合理、可持续的高校贫困生资助机制提供理论指导与实践支持。  相似文献   

12.
Past studies find that disadvantaged students in the United States are often misinformed about college costs and financial aid opportunities and thus may make sub-optimal decisions regarding college. This information problem may be even more serious in developing countries. We therefore conducted a cluster-randomized controlled trial to examine the effects of providing information on college costs and financial aid to high school students in poor regions of northwest China. We find that information increases the likelihood that students receive some types of financial aid. Information also positively affects the choice to attend college but does not seem to affect more specific college choices.  相似文献   

13.
独立学院贫困生工作的几个问题   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
本文对贫困生界定、贫困生认定以及贫困生资助三个方面的问题进行分析。首先对贫困生的界定与贫困生的认定这两个概念进行了区分,同时,在工作方法和理念上提出:在贫困生认定方法上.应在民主评议贫困生的基础上制定相应的补救措施;在贫困生工作上,应将建立完整的资助体系与渗透育人理念、体现人文关怀相结合。  相似文献   

14.
Many educational systems have struggled with the question about how best to give out financial aid. In particular, if students do not know the amount of financial aid that they can receive before they make a decision about where to go to college and what major to study, it may distort their decision. This study utilizes an experiment (implemented by the authors as a Randomized Control Trial) to analyze whether or not an alternative way of providing financial aid—by providing an early commitment on financial aid during the student's senior year of high school instead of after entering college—affects the college decision making of poor students in rural China. We find that if early commitments are made early enough; and they are large enough, students will make less distorting college decisions.  相似文献   

15.
An objective of the federal student financial aid programs is to promote access to higher education, especially for students from disadvantaged backgrounds. During the past few years, concern has been expressed by diverse segments of the higher education community that this objective is not being met for black and Hispanic students. This article analyzes the effects of aid offers on enrollment decisions by college applicants from the classes of 1972, 1980, and 1982, and analyzes the effects the type of aid offered had on enrollment by minority students in the classes of 1980 and 1982. The principal findings from this analysis are that (1) all types of aid packages had a positive impact on enroliment decisions by college applicants in all three classes, and (2) all types of aid had a positive influence on enrollment by minority students.  相似文献   

16.
高校贫困生精准资助即对贫困生有条件的激励性资助,秉承公平、正义、人本的宗旨。公平侧重对贫困生的外部帮扶,正义强调发挥贫困生的主体作用,最终落脚于贫困生发展的人本要求。以发展为激励条件的贫困生资助兼具慈善性和教育性,体现救济与促进贫困生发展相结合的资助原则,要求贫困生获得资助的权利和以发展回馈资助的责任对等,要求学校实行受助贫困生发展考核和分类管理。实施保障与激励相融通的资助策略,采用以"贫困"谋资助到以资助谋发展再到以发展谋资助的实施方式,确保高校贫困生通过接受资助既能脱贫更能发展。  相似文献   

17.
贫困生问题已引起社会各界的关注,帮助贫困大学生从"物质"和"精神"上双线脱贫是当前高职院校学生工作的重要组成部分。文章从高职院校贫困生资助工作的现状入手,以南京城市职业学院为例,分析当前高校资助工作中存在的问题,并提出了将资助与育人紧密结合的资助对策。不断推进助困育人工作的科学化和规范化,从而进一步完善高职院校贫困生资助体系。  相似文献   

18.
随着我国高等教育由精英型向大众型的转化,高校贫困生的问题也日益严峻。虽然国家和地方政府相继出台了相应的贫困大学生资助政策,并取得了一定的成效,然而,在落实贫困生资助体系的过程中,诸多问题随之出现,阻碍着资助政策的顺利实施。鉴于此,在大量实地调查和探析的基础上,结合实际分析目前高校贫困资助体系政策中存在的不足之处,并针对相应的问题提出了建议性的对策。  相似文献   

19.
20.
在针对高校组织开展大学生思想政治育人工作的过程中,加强对资助育人的重视,并积极探索将思想政治教育与资助育人有机结合的措施,能够循序渐进的改善大学生思想政治教育的基本情况,促进教育质量的增强和大学生培养工作的深入推进。本文以此为切入点进行了系统研究,希望对高校人才培养改革有所帮助。  相似文献   

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