共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 156 毫秒
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伴随着多媒体这一新兴教学手段在高校英语教学中的广泛应用,对于如何更好的,更有效的发挥多媒体在英语教学中的作用成为外语教学中一个讨论的热点和关键点。本文将讨论英语EFL学生在观看英文原版视频材料时对其英文词汇学习的帮助。同时将讨论无字幕,中文字幕,和英文字幕对EFL学生词汇学习帮助的差异性。 相似文献
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字幕的不同呈现方式对外语学习者视频理解效果的影响 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过测试三种不同字幕呈现方式对外语学习者视频整体理解和词汇理解效果的影响,探究不同字幕的呈现方式对语言水平不同的外语学习者的作用。结果表明:(1)汉语全字幕最有利于外语学习者对整个视频的理解,英文全字幕对低年级的学生帮助大于英语关键词字幕,而对于高年级的学生不明显;(2)英语关键词字幕最有利于外语学习者对词汇的理解;(3)在视频内容理解上,关键词字幕更适合语言水平高的学生,而对语言水平低的学生几乎没有作用;(4)字幕呈现方式的选择有赖于学习目的和学生的外语水平。 相似文献
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学界广泛认同字幕在二/外语视听教学中的作用,但何种字幕形式效果最佳尚无定论。文章通过实验研究的方法,以同一内容、不同字幕形式(无字幕、英文字幕、中英字幕以及中文字幕)的四个视频文件作为视听材料,以200名非英语专业的大二学生作为研究对象,考察了四种字幕形式的视频对英语学习者视听理解、词汇习得以及视听焦虑三个方面的影响。研究结果表明,中英字幕和中文字幕在促进学习者视听理解、降低视听焦虑方面的效果更优,中英字幕还有助于促成学习者的词汇习得。 相似文献
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李敏 《三门峡职业技术学院学报》2012,(3):52-55
运用不同的测试形式，通过对测试对象观看不同字幕的英文电影的测定，收集了测试对象在观赏电影结束后的即时测试成绩和滞后一周的延后测试成绩，通过统计软件SPSS的分析，认为不同字幕类型对学生理解的影响显著，且中文字幕对学生的理解影响最大，英文字幕次之，无字幕的影响最小。这说明母语对学生的影响很大，而英语的影响还是比较有限，因而在教学中更应注重学生纯英文环境的熏陶，以提高学生英语环境的理解能力。 相似文献
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英文影视没有依据英语难度进行分级,语言没有经过简化,语速也通常较快,在开展英文影视教学时,是否需要配备字幕、配备何种字幕的问题需要解决。采用准实验设计,研究了字幕呈现方式对学生听力理解和词汇习得的影响。结果表明:(1)英文字幕,无论是全词字幕或是关键词字幕,其提高学生听力理解的效果均显著优于无字幕;(2)在促进学生的词汇习得方面,关键词字幕的效果最佳,其次是全词字幕,而无字幕的效果最差。 相似文献
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李天颐 《广东技术师范学院学报》2012,(5):80-82
英语电影以融文本字幕、语音、图像等多种信息传播介质于一体的特征,越来越成为英语教学中非常重要的资源而被广泛应用。本文就影视字幕所产生附带词汇习得进行实证研究。实验结果表明:观看中文字幕、英文字幕电影,中英双语电影与中英双语无字幕电影都能产生附带词汇习得。不同的字幕及图像产生不同附带词汇习得。无图像双语字幕电影的效果最好,双字幕电影其次,效果最差的是英文字幕电影和中文字幕电影,后两种字幕电影的效果无统计学差异。除此之外,学生的初始词汇水平对习得者习得有影响。 相似文献
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安翠丽 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2010,12(11)
英文电影字幕作为语言学习的辅助手段,因教学目的的不同而发挥不同的作用. 从认知心理学注意理论出发,结合英语听力理解的本质,论述了电影字幕在英语听力教学中所发挥的作用,从而为有效利用电影字幕进行听力训练提供借鉴. 相似文献
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余玉秀 《湖北大学成人教育学院学报》2013,(6):98-101
听力理解先于说、读和写等其它技能,是学习一门新语言时首先获得的技能;听力理解为未来习得"说"打下了基础;注重听力理解训练、在最初教学阶段适当放松口头产出要求有助于培养学习者的语言能力,其比集中口头练习有更好的产出效果。本文通过援引二语习得方面重大和权威的研究成果,回顾了听力理解和语言学习的密切关系,探讨了听力理解及其在英语教学中的地位和作用,认为"听力优先说"优于传统的"语法翻译法"和"听说法"。 相似文献
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结合定性描述和定量分析的方法作了探究,在把英语作为外语的阅读环境下,图式训练对于阅读能力的影响,实验结果表明,图式策略训练确实能够促进学生对信息的理解,提高阅读技能,从而证明了图式训练策略的有效性和推广性,也证明了图式训练对于提高阅读者在合适的时间采用合适的阅读策略的意识的必要性。 相似文献
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How to Reduce the Negative Effect in Listening Comprehension 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
闫美英 《雁北师范学院学报》2001,17(2):69-70
Listening os very important for EFL (English as foreign language)students. Many factors involved in EFL listening affect listening comprehension. Anxiety is one of them and has a negative effect on EFL listening comprehension. This paper focuses on the negative effect of ansiety and suggests some availabe methods for teachers to adopt in their EFL listening teaching activities in order to reduce the negative effect of anxiety on listening comprehension. 相似文献
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唐玲 《四川教育学院学报》2009,25(2):67-70
旨在调查语言水平与习语类型对中国EFL学生理解英语习语的影响。结论是：语言水平对学习者理解英语习语有显著影响,和中等水平学习者相比,高等水平学习者理解三种习语的总体表现都更好;习语类型对学习者理解英语习语结果也有影响,正式习语理解成功率最高,其次是非正式习语,最低是俚语。也有其他因素影响学习者理解英语习语的结果：如习语的字面意义和比喻意义之间的联系、与母语相关的文化背景知识、习语涉及到的心理意象等等。 相似文献
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Sheng-Shiang Tseng 《Interactive Learning Environments》2018,26(6):789-802
Reciprocal teaching (RT) has been used to improve English as Foreign Language (EFL) students’ reading comprehension in face-to-face instruction. However, little was known about how they use the RT to comprehend English texts in an online environment. This study explored how the implementation of RT strategies with the use of an annotation tool to improve low-achieving students’ English reading comprehension in an online environment. A total of 22 low-achieving EFL students participated in this study. The pre- and post- reading comprehension tests showed that the students’ English reading comprehension improved after practicing RT strategies with annotation tools. Questioning and predicating strategies were ranked as the two most useful strategies, as both promoted successful collaborative reading among students. Summarizing and clarifying were less useful than questioning and predicting strategies because the low-achieving EFL students faced language difficulties when summarizing and clarifying. The annotations supported RT strategies by (1) establishing a collaborative environment for students to discuss RT strategies any time, (2) organizing and indexing reading content in multimodal forms, and (3) helping students review and revise their comprehension. 相似文献
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One hundred four Hong Kong Chinese fifth graders completed a questionnaire on eight separate motivational subscales related
to reading separately for Chinese as a first language (L1) and English as a foreign language (EFL) in addition to measures
of both Chinese and English reading comprehension. Motivations related to self-efficacy, curiosity, involvement, recreation,
and social-peer attitudes were significantly higher for L1 as compared to EFL reading. No difference across EFL and L1 was
found for the motivational subscales in the areas of school grades, instrumentalism, and social-family attitudes. Furthermore,
instrumentalism was particularly strongly correlated with EFL reading comprehension, whereas recreation had the highest association
with L1 reading comprehension. The eight subscales collectively explained 16% variance in Chinese and 12% variance in English
reading comprehension. Results underscore the importance of different types of motivation for reading comprehension and the
different roles each motivational aspect may play in L1 and EFL reading. 相似文献
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王舒晨 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2010,30(8):117-118
在以多媒体为主的大学英语课堂教学中,可以借助英文视频创建良好的英语学习课堂环境。利用英文视频进行英语教学对于提高学生的英语实际应用能力有着其自身特有的优势,可以起到事半功倍的效果。英语电影是集图、文、声、像于一体的信息传播媒介,可创造生动逼真的英语学习环境,激发大学生学习英语的积极性和主动性,提高学习效率,更重要的是,它能为语言的学习提供第一语境,有效地提高学生的语言应用能力。在了解文化的基础上学习语言,达到真正交流的目的。本文研究英语电影和视频如何影响学习者的语言知识结构,并总结出合理、有效地利用英文视频给大学英语教学带来的作用。 相似文献
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以英语专业大二学生为研究对象,采用实验方法研究句法的变化(句法简化和句法冗余)对听力理解的影响。通过对实验数据进行相关的统计分析,发现无论是句法简化还是句法冗余都有助于受试的听力理解,而且在推测含义、归纳信息方面,后者更甚于前者。最后,从认知的角度解释了实验结果,并认为句法变化对促进英语专业听力教学具有较大的现实意义。 相似文献
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文章根据Lyster和RantA所给的模式,通过一定量的课堂观察等实验,对综合英语课堂中教师的口语纠正反馈对学生的语言输入和语言输出的影响进行分析。结果发现,交际互动中教师对学生口语错误的纠正反馈能较大程度上引起学生对正确语言的理解,并对错误做出一定量的修正;适当的教师纠正反馈能加强学生的语言输入,促进学生正确的语言输出,对学生英语学习有积极的影响,因此,在综合英语课堂中教师对学生的口语错误有必要进行适当的纠正反馈。 相似文献
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Drawing on sociocultural theory, and a large number of empirical studies conducted on the effectiveness of scaffolding on second or foreign language learning, the authors investigated the application of different forms of scaffolding to improve listening comprehension of the Iranian intermediate English as a foreign language (EFL) learners. To this end, 90 intermediate EFL learners were randomly assigned to 2 experimental groups and a control group. During 15 treatment sessions of listening comprehension instruction, expert peers in the first experimental group assisted their less knowledgeable peers in their listening comprehension tasks. The participants in the second experimental group were asked to assist their coequal peers while doing the listening comprehension tasks, but the participants in group 3 did not interact with each other or even their teacher and no scaffolding scheme was used when they were doing the listening comprehension tasks. One-way analysis of variance and post hoc analyses revealed that the expert peers' scaffolding was the most effective procedure for the intermediate EFL learners' listening comprehension development. Furthermore, coequal peers' scaffolding was proved to be the second effective procedure for the listening comprehension improvement. The findings underscore the relative efficacy of different forms of scaffolding procedure and the superiority of the expert peers' scaffolding over coequals' scaffolding. The qualitative analysis of the recorded data indicated that the implicit scaffolding strategies were more frequently used by the expert peers. However, the explicit scaffolding strategies were more frequently used to by the coequals. The findings of the study underscore the positive potentiality of scaffolding in its different forms for the EFL learners' listening comprehension development. 相似文献