共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 164 毫秒
1.
21世纪智力资本成为企业并购的重要动机,并购后智力资本的整合效果是并购成败的决定因素。但是,由于智力资本的无形性和复杂性,使得智力资本的整合成为企业价值创造的瓶颈。本文将从企业组织、智力资本、企业能力和并购过程这四个维度对并购企业智力资本整合的影响因素进行分析。 相似文献
2.
在分析软件企业资产价值特点的基础上,建立符合软件企业智力资本特点的评估框架和指标体系,并利用因子分析法,以我国11家上市软件生产企业年度报告为样本数据,对智力资本价值进行评估,依据评估结果的比较和分析,提出增强我国软件企业智力资本价值创造潜力的建议. 相似文献
3.
构建基于智力资本的企业价值评估模型,从企业智力资本与财务资本的关系展开研究,通过新的价值评估模型发现,企业智力资本的差异性将带来企业价值的变化。通过引入智力资本,使得企业价值评估更加准确,同时完善企业价值评估体系,提高投资者与管理者对企业智力资本的重要性认识。 相似文献
4.
借鉴ICTEM模型构建企业智力资本转化体系。为获取智力资本转化与企业价值之间的关系,构建对智力资本"投入—转化—产出"过程的指标测评,并采用国内475家上市公司4年的面板数据探讨影响智力资本转化的因素。研究表明,智力资本分别通过直接和间接的方式转化为企业价值,单纯的智力资本投入不经过有效的管理无法转化为企业价值;智力资本转化过程中创造的价值并不在于数量上收益的提高,而在于企业利润和价值有效率的增长;在智力资本由"投入"向"产出"的转化过程中,员工薪酬、领导者资质、研发投入、专利、营业额、企业规模与年龄等因素都将影响到企业价值创造,尤其是人力资本与结构资本的投入与企业价值增长显著正相关。 相似文献
5.
国外企业智力资本报告模式分析及启示 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
智力资本报告是客观真实反映企业智力资本价值及其竞争优势的重要手段,国外一些先驱企业通过实践已经取得了一定经验．剖析了国外企业智力资本报告的基本内容,总结了企业智力资本报告的四要件,并提出了企业智力资本报告的基本框架,最后分析了国外经验对我国的启示． 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
智力资本：企业价值的新增长点 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
在现代市场经济中，智力资本已经成为企业价值的一个新的增长点，尤其是技术进步快，知识密集程度高的产业中，企业价值增长越来越多地来自智力资本的贡献，然而，企业如何从智力资本中获取价值，无论在理论上还是实践中都是一个亟需深入研究的问题，本文从智力资本与企业价值的关系，智力资本增加企业价值的途径，智力资本价值三个方面探讨这个问题。 相似文献
10.
经济结构调整时期,智力资本在高新技术企业价值创造中的作用日益凸显。在分析国内外相关研究成果基础上,选择长三角地区2009—2012年上市的高新技术企业为研究对象,建立面板数据模型进行实证分析,考察财务资本、智力资本对企业绩效的影响。结果表明,在高新技术企业中,智力资本各要素均对企业的财务绩效和经营绩效具有显著正向影响,但对股票市场绩效影响不显著;智力资本中结构资本的作用最为明显,创新资本作用得到显现;财务资本仍然是促进企业绩效提升的重要因素。高新技术企业要协调财务资本与智力资本之间的关系,提高创新能力及资源利用效率,充分发挥智力资本的作用,使企业绩效获得持续增长。 相似文献
11.
企业知识资本投资与知识资本对企业绩效影响的实证研究 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
随着科学技术和市场全球化的发展，知识经济时代正在到来，知识资本正在成为企业绩效和价值的驱动因素。中国企业的知识资本投资，如企业信息技术（IT）投资、企业研究与开发（R＆D）投资、企业员工培训与开发（T＆D）投资等，正在得到企业的加强。本文将从理论上给出知识资本投资对企业绩效影响的合理解释，以中国制造业上市公司为样本，验证知识资本投资对企业绩效的贡献作用，从而增强企业管理者对知识资本投资的信心，以加强知识资本投资及管理。 相似文献
12.
This paper leverages the concept of absorptive capacity to explore whether similar configurations of intellectual capital (IC) are associated with the performance of relational capital in firms. It proposes a novel implementation of graph theory to analyse similarities in knowledge assets. We use Community Innovation Survey data to examine 5813 manufacturing firms in 13 business sectors and 13 European countries. While firms rely on external relations to compensate for a lack of internal assets, we find that a company’s propensity to cooperate in innovation is associated with its own IC profile. In particular, firms with common knowledge assets are more likely to benefit from business relational capital. The main contribution of this study lies in a holistic approach to understanding how similarities in knowledge assets are linked to gains in business relational capital. 相似文献
13.
Intellectual capital (IC), leading to sustainable competitiveness shapes the patterns of business reality nowadays. IC disclosure has become a critical necessity in this new framework. Being a novel interdisciplinary study, the aim of this paper was to examine IC disclosure by Greek publicly traded firms implementing association and decision rules. Firms were divided into three classes (low, medium and high) according to their IC disclosure, measured by the content analysis methodology. The association rules of each class were specified, highlighting IC reporting profile and focus of the firms belonging to each class. Firms in the high class were shown to have strongly realised the crucial need for a reporting change. Teamwork, corporate culture and extra-firm potential appeared to be underlined. Applying the decision tree methodology, the paper succeeded in proving the remuneration–incentive system, R&D and business collaborations items as the IC reporting-related factors differentiating classes. 相似文献
14.
How do Miles and Snow's strategic types differ in their knowledge assets? Evidence from Italian SMEs
This paper takes a knowledge-based view of firms and discusses the importance of linking organizational knowledge assets into corporate strategy. In order to conceptualize knowledge assets, the paper adopts the intellectual capital (IC) framework, which distinguishes three IC components: human, structural and relational capital. As regards business strategy, the paper adopts Miles and Snow's model, which identifies three strategic types of successful organizations: Defenders, Analysers and Prospectors. The paper explores the ways in which the three strategic types differ in weighting the single components of their IC. This study represents an attempt to extend the Miles and Snow typology including the aspect of knowledge assets. The link between knowledge asset management and strategy is investigated by means of three case studies conducted in Italian small and medium enterprises from the food sector. The paper argues that firms of different Miles and Snow strategic types have different mix of IC components. 相似文献
15.
This study takes an interdisciplinary approach to answering the questions of whether and how the intellectual capital (IC) of a company is related to its financial structure. To this end, we consecutively apply factor and regression analyses on a sample of 65 small and medium-sized Finnish biotechnology companies. Based on the results, we find that firms with a well-balanced IC base finance their operations to a larger extent with retained earnings and debt while companies with less well-balanced IC bases revert to other sources of financing, for example, external equity. Utilizing the conventional pecking order theory as a theoretical backdrop on one hand and recent results from its empirical research on the other, we present two alternative rationales behind deviating capital structure choices made by companies with dissimilar IC bases. 相似文献
16.
This paper discusses the way in which intellectual capital (IC) can be managed to assist organization to overcome dynamic challenges. An intellectual capital management capability (ICMC) model is developed which permits the management of an organization to realize the potential of IC by measuring the maturity level of its IC. The model is consistent with dynamic capability theory, which suggests leveraging internal and external resources in response to environment changes to sustain competitive advantage. By utilizing in-depth interviews with 25 chief executive officers from firms possessing high IC, this study seeks to inform the readers of the preliminary work and the way in which the maturity level of ICMC can be measured through the development and deployment of dynamic capabilities. The verification and enhancement of the proposed model has also clarified our understanding on the evolutionary path of management capabilities of IC. 相似文献
17.
专利是企业创新的重要产出形式,作为一种专有性资产会给企业带来竞争优势。围绕此议题,已有研究通过资源观视角提供了丰富的理论解释和实证检验。在企业实践中,专利的战略作用还体现在向利益相关者释放企业技术水平的信号,但在现有研究、特别是中国情境的研究中没有受到足够的关注。研究运用信号理论的相关观点探讨了企业专利活动在资本市场上的信号释放作用以及影响信号有效性的调节机制。基于中国2 250家上市公司2001—2011年14 817个观测值的面板数据分析可以得出的初步结论是:中国企业的专利数量对上市公司的市场价值有显著的正向影响,说明专利活动向投资者传递了积极的信号;同时,这种正向影响在企业可见性和行业竞争强度更高时更强。 相似文献
18.
The literature surrounding Intellectual Capital (IC) theory has grown substantially over the last 10 years with new models, frameworks and approaches introduced for how to manage IC. Yet, the practical implication of deploying IC methods in an organisation and its impact on a firm's business model innovation and decision-making process is relatively unexplored. This paper will review one tool, the IC Navigator approach and its effectiveness as a tool for resource deployment analysis and its impact on a firm's future value creation activities. The paper reports on research that involved five manufacturing firms who participated in an action learning workshop series and particularly the workshop dedicated to using the IC Navigator approach. The usefulness of this model as a tool to reconfiguring a firm's resources, as perceived by the five firms, is examined and findings are presented. 相似文献
19.
智力资本与财务资本是企业价值提升的2个重要因素,有必要对智力资本、财务资本与企业价值的关系进行研究。从时间、行业、智力资本与财务资本3个方面为出发点,将因子分析与回归方法相结合,构建企业价值的影响程度评价模型,对目前上市公司的智力资本与财务资本对企业价值的影响程度进行综合评价。并在深入分析存在问题的基础上,提出解决对策,以提升企业核心竞争力。 相似文献