共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 344 毫秒
1.
安娜 《华夏少年(简快作文 )》2007,(Z1)
(年级:二年版本:教科版课型:综合性学习)研讨的主要问题及对策目前,在语文课堂中存在着语文学习重活动轻知识、重结果轻过程、重读写轻实践的现象。为此在本次综合性学习中,让学生通过说、写、贴、看、画、演活动递 相似文献
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刘超 《中学化学教学参考》2002,(11):5-7
凡教学改革都有一定的模式 ,每一种教学模式都会对教学目标作出自己的定位。传统教学模式主要是重知识轻能力 ;重结果轻过程 ;重承传轻创新 ;重求同轻多样……其中重基础知识固然重要 ,但如何在确保学生掌握基础知识的同时 ,又发展其解决问题、创新思维、批判性思维等方面的能力呢 ?要解决这一问题 ,首先要对“掌握基础知识”的内涵进行重新认识 ,并要明确学生的学习能力通过什么途径得到发展。本文主要就在化学教学中 ,基础知识 (初级知识 )怎样转化成高级知识 ,怎样培养学生获得高级知识的能力 ,与同行们共同切磋与探讨。一、高级知识的含… 相似文献
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小学阶段是培养创造性思维的黄金时期。用创造性的教学，才能培养创造型的人才，因为，教学过程中蕴涵着巨大的活力，丰富的效益，是培养学生创造力的主阵地、主战场，只有在课前、课中、课后三个环节中有效地发挥师生的共同作用，才能真正使教学过程成为学生自主发展的实践过程，才能真正使学生的综合素质得到发展。那么，如何摆脱重教法、轻学法，重书本、轻实践，重知识、轻能力的传统教育的模式呢？实践证明，必须把着力点放在尊重学生的主体地位，围绕创新精神培养，强化教学过程管理，培养学生自主能力和创新精神上，让学生动起来，为… 相似文献
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在思品课教学中,可通过以下途径来实施主体性教学,使学生在主动的自我学习中,达到辨析明理、自我内化的目的。一、要转变教育观念,树立主体性教学意识在过去的传统教学中,常常出现重教师“主导”轻学生“主体”,重“知识”轻能力,重“结论”轻“过程”的现象。学生只是被动地接受知识的容器,主动参与学习活动的意识,独立分析问题、 相似文献
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新课标实施以来,我作为一名普通的一线教师,期盼能把课标要求扎实地贯彻到教学中去。然而,在执行过程中,我发现课标与当下的现实教学环境有诸多不和谐的步调。现行教育更侧重于应试方面,在实际语文教学中仍存在着“四重四轻”现象：重大纲规定的教材内容,轻生活中语言能力的培养;重读写,轻听说;重书面知识学习,轻能力、态度、习惯的培养;重单项零星知识的操练,轻综合实际运用。这与新课标的要求相去甚远。 相似文献
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方勤华 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2014,(3)
我国说课和日本研课活动广泛用于本国教师教育和专业发展活动中。其共同原因是,这种活动能为教师内容知识和教学知识的发展搭建一个好结构,能提供一个思考框架把学生置于教学活动中心,能促进教师合作学习团体的建构,并为教师成为课程开发者创造机会。若使说课成为一种有效的职前教师教育新工具应该注意以下问题:围绕增进教师内容知识和教学知识这一基本目标开展说课,拓展说课形式使其成为一种相对固定的教师专业发展模式。 相似文献
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群聚理论的应用能够有效推动高师音乐专业的发展。在群聚理论指导下，创设环境、互补性活动、知识外部性活动应作为声乐集体课教学的切入点。指定集体课声乐教学与非指定组织活动方式互为补充，共同构成内容丰富、形式多样的声乐课模式，是声乐教育的价值追求。 相似文献
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高帆帆 《中小学心理健康教育》2023,(15):19-22
学校开展心理健康教育应坚持科学性与实效性相结合的基本原则。当前心理活动课存在“重个人经验,轻科学设计”“重全面普及,轻深度交流”“重活动,轻思考和沉淀”“重知识领悟,轻学以致用”等忽略课堂实效性的问题。基于多年的课堂经验积累,提出了提升心理课实效性的建议：课前重视发展需要,课内重视思考和沉淀,课外重视理论实践,课后重视评价反馈。 相似文献
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《思想品德课程标准》提出思想品德课应“注重与学生生活经验和社会实践的联系,通过学生自主参与的、丰富多样的活动,扩展知识技能,完善知识结构,提升生活经验,促进正确思想观念和良好道德品质的形成和发展。”马克思主义哲学也认为,实践是检验真理的唯一标准。为此,初中思想品德课教师应改进教育方法,改变重教学、轻活动的状况。在教学中应加强活动课教学, 相似文献
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Janet Warfield 《Early Childhood Education Journal》2001,28(3):161-167
A kindergarten teacher's practice was investigated in order to understand her knowledge of her children's mathematical thinking, the ways in which she acquired that knowledge, and the uses she made of that knowledge in making instructional decisions. The focus of the investigation was the teacher's knowledge of her children's thinking about numbers, including counting and addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. The teacher had attended Cognitively Guided Instruction workshops at which she had the opportunity to learn about research on children's mathematical thinking. She gathered information on her own children's thinking by posing word problems, listening to children as the described their strategies for solving the problems, and talking to other adults about her children. She used that information to select problems to pose in subsequent lessons. 相似文献
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This study explored the different kinds of unintended learning in primary school practical science lessons. In this study, unintended learning has been defined as student learning that was found to occur that was not included in the teachers learning objectives for that specific lesson. A total of 22 lessons, taught by five teachers in Korean primary schools with 10- to 12-year-old students, were audio-and video recorded. Pre-lesson interviews with the teachers were conducted to ascertain their intended learning objectives. Students were asked to write short memos after the lesson about what they learnt. Post-lesson interviews with students and teachers were undertaken. What emerged was that there were three types of knowledge that students learnt unintentionally: factual knowledge gained by phenomenon-based reasoning, conceptual knowledge gained by relation- or model-based reasoning, and procedural knowledge acquired by practice. Most unintended learning found in this study fell into the factual knowledge and only a few cases of conceptual knowledge were found. Cases of both explicit procedural knowledge and implicit procedural knowledge were found. This study is significant in that it suggests how unintended learning in practical work can be facilitated as an educative opportunity for meaningful learning by exploring what and how students learnt. 相似文献
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吴爱萍 《山西广播电视大学学报》2001,6(1):56-57
精炼基础知识，突出重点，把知识点“粉饰”一下，以引起同学们的重视；利用有限的软、硬件设备，制做实验模具，把问题简单化；挖掘能力，创新、创变习题课，是上好电工技术课的关键所在。 相似文献
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卫圆圆 《晋城职业技术学院学报》2014,(6):47-49
策略性知识是关于学习者如何学习、记忆及解决问题的一种方法。本文在阐述高等职业院校策略性知识内容、特征的同时,依据高职院校教师策略性知识教学的现状及问题,提出高职院校策略性知识教学应注意的几个问题。 相似文献
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Knowledge Integration in Science Teaching: Analysing Teachers' Knowledge Development 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
This paper tests the utility of a new sociocognitive frame for analysing the development of teachers' knowledge – the knowledge integration perspective (Linn, Eylon, & Davis, in press; Linn & Hsi, 2000). In doing so, the paper describes one prospective elementary teacher's developing knowledge and highlights its complexity. The prospective teacher demonstrates relatively well-integrated science subject matter knowledge, but she makes some problematic links to lessons and develops some instructional representations that show where she needs to distinguish between different scientific ideas. She also, however, links science concepts to appropriate real-world experiences, indicating that she has nascent useful pedagogical content knowledge. The paper discusses what teacher educators can learn about their learners from this analysis, argues for the utility of the knowledge integration perspective for conducting similar analyses, provides ideas to help science teacher educators apply the perspective easily as they teach their students, and points to areas ripe for future research. 相似文献
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陈荣妃 《成都教育学院学报》2011,(4):75-78
波兰尼的默会知识论,不仅明确提出了知识还存在一种默会状态,而且突显了认识者的主体地位。而知识观决定和制约着教学观,教学中存在着的很多问题可以在很大程度上归结于对知识的理解。知识观的转变也要求思想政治课教学观的改变。思想政治课的特点决定了其应该重视默会知识在教学中的作用。默会知识在思想政治课教学中的运用,主要有＂移情理解＂法、＂自我心象塑造＂法、＂意义解读＂法、＂师徒式＂教学法等多种教学策略。 相似文献
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Rebecca N. Jesson 《Education 3-13》2016,44(6):604-616
The present study investigated 15 Year 4–6 classrooms in two multicultural schools in New Zealand to understand what opportunities students had to draw on their diverse experiences of texts. A mixed-methods approach was taken, including classroom observations and student interviews. Results suggested that lessons were characterised by a consistent format of teacher-led, whole class instruction followed by independent writing. Conversations about prior knowledge typically sought display of taught items. Students saw few links between writing forms in school and texts out of school. The study highlights the role of lesson structure in framing incorporation of prior knowledge in writing lessons. 相似文献
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牛震乾 《河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2008,10(4):96-98
教师知识是一个持续不断地生成和成长的过程。入职前教师形成的"前科学"知识和"生存"知识是教师知识成长的最初阶段,职后生成的教师个人实践性知识是教师知识的核心部分。通过教育叙事、教学反思和行动研究等方式可彰显和升华教师个人实践知识,促进教师的专业发展。 相似文献
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Starting from problems of knowledge application in the context of vocational school training in business administration, an
instructional approach based on worked-out examples was developed. The effectiveness of additional instructional measures
(e.g. an elaboration training) was investigated experimentally. Together with teachers, the approach was adapted to conditions
of regular book-keeping lessons at vocational school; then it was implemented and evaluated in practice. The positive results
of the first evaluation study in which applicable knowledge was fostered were replicated in additional evaluation studies
in which some aspects of the approach were optimised. The main results of the evaluation studies underline the effectiveness
of example-based learning and teaching. Furthermore they show that this approach can be transferred successfully to vocational
school lessons. In the general discussion, recommendations for further improving and successfully implementing example-based
lessons are given.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献