共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 578 毫秒
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朱荣英 《喀什师范学院学报》2014,(4):18-21
西方人性论认为,人若是过分注重对于公共精神的归属和对文化的生成与开放,就不能形成自己独立完善的人格,更遑论实现自我价值最大化了;而若是每个人都能自由选择并自主定制自己,使自己尽可能成为精神上的独立自我,则极可能陷入无家可归的绝对孤独并普遍遭遇荒诞。人的这种自我生成与公共归属的悖反特性表明,人的社会化与个性化是内在统一的过程,人的自我生成与社会归属作为人发展的两个侧面,是相反相成、不可两离的。人对社会的开放与生成说到底就是对实践的开放与生成,因为社会实践是人特殊的存在方式与内在本质。 相似文献
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基于“此在”的诠释学 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
潘德荣 《安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》1996,(2)
“此在”──人的存在──是海德格尔诠释学的基础，在此基础上，海德格尔完成了“本体论”之变革，“此在”蕴含着丰富多样的可能性，而现实的存在只是这多种可能性的一种。因此，在“此在”诠释学中，可能性是高于现实性的。理解是“此在”存在的基本样式，它是此在本身在自己能在意义上的存在，“此在”的意义，随着理解而生成、展开，“死亡”是此在不可逾越的界限，此在在理解中向着未来筹划自己，实质上是对死亡有所预期，向着死亡筹划自己的存在。在此意义上，必须把死亡纳入此在生存论之环节，才体现出此在的整体性结构。 相似文献
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海德格尔通过对"存在"的意义追根溯源,揭示了"存在"与存在者的本体论差异,批判了传统本体论的实质所在。海德格尔从此在(人)的日常生活切入,运用现象学方法,追问和阐释此在的"存在"的意义及其时间性。由此,海德格尔对此在(人)进行的生成论剖析为当代哲学开辟了新的思考地平。 相似文献
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“在世存在”是海德格尔哲学的核心概念之一，在海德格尔看来，此在拥有世界的原因在于世界向来就在它的存在结构内，与身体无关。涉及表征问题时，人们通常将“在世存在”作为海德格尔明确反对笛卡尔认知模型和表征的证据，但二者并不是矛盾对立的关系。“在世存在”不意味着完全取消表征，它不仅没有取消表征，而且还是表征的语境框架，且需要后者摆脱形式化的缺陷。“在世存在”本质上并不排斥和反对表征，作为认知主体的此在正是凭借表征生成、塑造、拥有自己所处的周围世界。 相似文献
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作为人生终结的死亡问题,无论在庄子还是在海德格尔那里都占据重要的地位。在他们的哲学思想中,死亡既具有相同的一面即存在者在世沉沦中对于死亡的逃避,又具有不同的一面即庄子的死亡观是依乎天道、顺其自然的、洒脱的,“以道观死”面向“道”;而海德格尔的死亡观是凝重的、有责任的,人应该听从“良知”的呼声并具有“畏”的勇气,不能总沉沦于常人,是“向死而在”面向“在”。 相似文献
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吕利红 《中学生数理化(高中版)》2011,(6):88-88
课堂教学的有效性首先取决于学生对知识生成过程的体验．体验是学生自主建构的前提，是能力生成的基础和决定性条件．体验是人一种特殊的心理活动，在体验中，主体以自己的全部“自我”（已有的经历和心理结构）去感受、理解事物．化学教学中只有充分发挥了学生的主体性才能促使学生的体验生成．这就要求教师变教学活动的主宰者为教学活动的对话者、组织者和促进者，为学生的学习实践创设良好环境，促进学生学习体验的生成． 相似文献
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吴康 《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2011,40(2):109-112
海德格尔将此在的生存描述为非本真的与本真的两种样式:前者称为沉沦,沉溺于世;后者则是从沉沦中超脱出来,回归本身,回归最本己的能在。沉沦的现身情态是"怕",后者的现身情态即是"畏"。畏乃是此在实现其两种存在样式转换的"别具一格"的展开状态。海氏详细论述了畏与怕的种种存在关联,畏于"无"中启示出"有"(此在之本真能在)的复杂情形。鲁迅小说《狂人日记》以文学的或诗的书写映证了海德格尔关于怕与畏的思考,小说始于狂人就近生存的莫名的怕,就怕而展开生存之思,思及世人的"吃人"心思,思及一部民族仁义道德遮蔽下的"吃人"历史,思及这部历史残忍的吃人方式。这样就使狂人深陷于"无"的存在境域中了,亦使狂人于无中看到了"有",看到了本己能在的"真的人",从而发出他朝向现代的"呐喊"来。这正是海德格尔所说的畏的展开状态。 相似文献
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在教育学领域，“生成”理念是一种崇尚回归生活世界的思维方式，主张教育是通过引导学习来促进人的自我生成的实践活动（即从知识技能的掌握上升到态度、观念和价值观的生成，从知识的习得上升到社会生存实践），使个体走向社会化、成熟化。它打破了预成性思维统治下教育的诸多局限和束缚，还原了教育的本质。[第一段] 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Rajesh Kanoi 《海外英语》2007,(1):52
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer. 相似文献
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正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse. 相似文献
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《今日中学生》2014,(9)
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between 相似文献
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《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2014,(2)
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof. 相似文献