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1.
在古汉语中一般用“荷”、“任”、“擔”、“挑”、“担”、“扛”、“揭”表示现代汉语中的“肩负”义。先秦时期,一般用“荷”和“任”;汉魏时期,“擔”字用例逐渐增多;宋时开始,用“挑”“扛”“担”表示这一意义;明清时期,“担”、“扛”、“挑”取代了“荷”、“揭”和“任”。  相似文献   

2.
从“生X的气”看离合词离析格式的演化过程   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从词汇化角度分析"生气"等离合词及其相关格式"生X的气"的产生过程,指出"生X的气"等的来源基础是"吃X的醋"格式。产生的机制是在词汇化与去词汇化的两种演变过程中,汉语整合造词造句和类推的结果。  相似文献   

3.
本文给出了多项式最大公因式等式u(x)f(x)+v(x)g(x)=(f(x),g(x))中u(x)和v(x)的矩阵表示,并讨论以u(x)和v(x)的有关性质。  相似文献   

4.
清华简《保训》述及舜"求中"、"得中",上甲微"假中"、"归中",论者说以中道。借助对有关记载的中、中和、中正、中庸及相关的极、皇极诸概念的比证分析,可知中乃一内涵极为丰富的政治伦理概念,代表了中国古代的治道理想,其义当从三代的河洛文化背景内寻绎。"保训"当读为"宝训",但绝非"珍贵的训诫"。宝者以道为贵宝,其义存于《逸周书·宝典》所记载武王对周公的训谕之中。  相似文献   

5.
本文通过研究表明:本文用完全双列杂交对五品种肉兔:加州兔(C)、新西兰兔(N)、丹麦白兔(D)、花巨兔(G)、比利时兔(B)进行了一般配合力(GCA)和特殊配合力(SCA)分析,估计了杂交组合的杂种优势率(RH),结果表明:半净膛、全净膛屠宰率在父本中差异不显著,在母本则有极显著差异。多重比较方法分析所得半净膛、全净膛屠宰率在母本中高低依次为新西兰兔、花巨兔、比利时兔、丹麦白兔、加州兔,其中新西兰兔、花巨兔的母本的半净膛率分别极显著(P<0.01),显著高于丹麦白兔和加州兔。因此,新西兰兔母本最好,加州母兔最差。特殊配合力分析两指标互作效应均不明显,杂交无优势。肉质性状间普遍存在一定的表型相关,但多数未能达到0.05的显著水平。pH2L与pH2S有显著的强正相关(P<0.05);对于胴体性状而言,全净膛屠宰率、半净膛屠宰率为极显著的强正相关(r=0.985,P<0.01)。肉质性状和胴体性状之间存在弱负相关,因此,总体上讲肉质与胴体性状间的关系表现为一种颉颃性的相关。  相似文献   

6.
湖南瓦乡人红细胞血型研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
调查了湖南怀化市沅陵县230名父母均系瓦乡人而彼此无血缘关系学生的ABO、Rhesus、P、MNSs四种红细胞血型系统的血型.结果表明,ABO系统中的基因频率r(0.6325)>p(0.2221)>q(0.1464);MNSs系统中的基因频率m(0.5196)>n(0.4804)、s(0.9848)>S(0.0152)、Ms(0.4902)>Ns(0.4576)>MS(0.0272)>NS(0.0228);Rhesus系统中CCDee表型最常见(57.83%),CDe单倍型频率较高(0.7588),而cDe频率(0.0207)较低;P系统中P1基因频率为0.1391.湖南瓦乡人的红细胞血型分布具有我国南方民族的特点.与云贵高原周边其他8个民族之间的遗传距离比较表明,湖南瓦乡人与湖南土家族的遗传距离最近而和贵州的仡佬族最远.  相似文献   

7.
闽南方言近指指示词"只"应源自章母之韵平声的"之"。"只"的基础语音形式为[tsi],在闽南各方言区音同或音近于"之";由语音演变规律来看,"只""之"声韵相符;由历时的语法功能来看,"只"有传承自"之"的痕迹;"只""之"声调有异由禁忌词避讳造成。  相似文献   

8.
Reviews     
Books Reviewed:
Burt, Gordon (1999) Questioning Quality
Eisenstadt, Marc & Vincent, Tom ed (2000) The Knowledge Web
Gilbert, Nigel & Troitzsch, Klaus (1999) Simulation for the Social Scientist
Kember, David (2000) Action Learning and Action Research
Smithers, Alan & Robinson, Pamela (2000) Further Education Re-formed
Simpson, Ormond (2000) Supporting Students in Open and Distance Learning
Also received
Brown, Stephen ed (1999) Open and Distance Learning: Case Studies for Industry and Education
Casey, Jean M (2000) Early Literacy
Casey, Jean M (2000) Creating the Early Literacy Classroom
Jenkins, Clare & Morley, Mary ed (1999) Collection Management in Academic Libraries
Race, Phil (1998) 500 Tips for Open and Flexible Learning
Rubin, Richard (1998) Foundations of Library and Information Science
Schwehn, Mark ed (2000) Everyone a Teacher
Tye, Barbara (2000) Hard Truths
Fawkes, Steve et al eds (1999) Using Television and Video to Support Learning  相似文献   

9.
Reviews     
Books reviewed:
Casey, Jean M (2000) Early Literacy
Casey, Jean M (2000) Creating the Early Literacy Classroom
Moon, Jennifer (2001) Short Courses and Workshops
Nisbet Paul et al (1999) Supportive Writing Technology
Richardson, John (2000) Researching Student Learning
Salmon, Gilly (2000) E-Moderating
Schwartz, Peter et al eds (2001) Problem-based Learning: Case Studies, Experience and Practice
Squires, David et al ed (2000) The Changing Face of Learning Technology
Also received
Kohl, Kay & LaPidus, Jules (eds) (2000) Postbaccalaureate Futures
Marquet, Pascal et al eds (1999) Internet-based Teaching and Learning (IN-TELE) 98
Monk, Martin & Osborne, Jonathan(2000) Good Practice in Science Teaching
Morgan, George A et al (2001) SPSS for Windows
Pant, Madhu & Parkash, Dharam(2000) Television: The Pied Piper of the Century  相似文献   

10.
Fe(Ⅲ)-2,9,16,23-tertracarboxy-phthalocyanine(Fe(Ⅲ)-taPc)was synthesized.and bonded to polystyrene(PS) with covalence by Friedel-Crafts reaction to form a new polymer(Fe(Ⅲ)-tapC-PS) (polymer(II)),UV-VIS and Infrared spectra indicated that Fe(Ⅲ)-taPc was successfully bonded to PS.A photoreceptor device of sandwich structure consisting of alternate layers of poly-mer(II)and fullerene(C60) was prepared.The experiment results show that the photoconductivity of the photoreceptor is higher than that of the single-layer film of polymer(II) or C60,because of the charge-transfer effect between the layers.  相似文献   

11.
Reviews     
Book Reviewed in This Article:
Gagné, Robert M (1989) Studies of Learning: 50 Years of Research
Saettler, P (1990) The Evolution of American Educational Technology
Powell, M and Solity, J (1990) Teachers in Control Routledge
Jensen, Knud and Waller, Stephen editors (1989) Towards Dentocratic Srhooliizg: European Experiences
White, J (1990) Education and the Good Life-beyond the National Curriculum
Paul, R H (1990) Open Learning and Open Management
Pennell, Anne and Alexander, David (1990) The Management of Change in the Primary School
Loder, C P J (1990) Quality Assurance and Accountability in Higher Education
Dochy J et al editors (1990) Management Inforrnation and Performance Indicators in Higher Education
Norris Nigel (1990) Understanding Educational Evaluation
Van Ments, M (1990) Active Talk: the effective Use of Discussion in Learning
Goodlad, Sinclair (1990) Speaking Technically
Hawkridge, David et el (1990) Computers in Third World Schools
McDougall, A and Dowling, C ed (1990) Computers in Education
Gilbert, J R et al editors (1990) Satellite Technology in Education  相似文献   

12.
目前所知最早韵图为行于宋代之《韵镜》。《韵镜》已经相当成熟,其前唐代究竟有无韵图,至今仍有不同意见;韵图模式如何,尚没有具体论及。敦煌写本《守温韵学残卷》本身的内容反映,它是基于一种韵图而述的,这种韵图与《韵镜》在基本结构上很相同,推知《韵镜》是由它发展来的。释守温是唐末人,其韵学残卷可据以考知唐代韵图及有关门法的大体内容,弥补对这方面了解的不足。唐代等韵图的结构是:三十字母以唇、舌、牙、齿、喉五音为序,各部位基本以清、次清、浊、清浊为序;每栏分四等,区别洪细;四声相承。唐代亦有门法,如音和、类隔、凭切等,为宋代门法滥觞。唐代韵图和门法反映唐代等韵学的水平,包括对音类、音值审辨的精细程度。其中,“重轻”是分辨等第的,与韵母、声母的洪细都有关系。此卷还反映晚唐西北方音,其中有确凿材料反映晚唐轻唇已在轻唇十韵中分化完毕,正齿音二三等相混,正齿音浊塞擦音床与浊擦音禅相混,洪转为细与浊塞擦转为浊擦有关;觉、药合流,职德与陌麦昔锡相近。  相似文献   

13.
To describe and facilitate the identification of child school behavior patterns, we developed a typology of child school behavior (ages 6–11 years) using the norming data (N = 2,338) for the second edition of the Behavior Assessment System for Children Teacher Rating–Child form). Latent profile analysis was conducted with the entire data set, whereas cluster analysis was conducted within each latent profile. The resulting classification system included three latent profiles: (a) Adequate Adjustment (AA), (b) Mild Adjustment Difficulties (MAD), and (c) Functionally Impaired Adjustment (FIA). The AA latent profile included the (a) Well‐Adapted, (b) Average, and (c) Worry clusters. The clusters identified within the MAD latent profile were (a) Academic Problems, (b) Physical Complaints, (c) Disruptive Behavior Problems, and (d) Internalizing Problems. Finally, the FIA latent profile comprised the (a) Clinical Problems–External and (b) Clinical Problems–Internal clusters.  相似文献   

14.
采用水热合成法,得到了三种8-羟基喹啉金属配合物:8-羟基喹啉锌(1)(ZnQn),8-羟基喹啉镉(2)(CdQn)和8-羟基喹啉镨(3)(PrQn)。同时对三种配合物的IR、UV-VIS-NIR、荧光光谱进行了测定和分析,并且以它们作为发光材料制成器件对其电致发光性能进行了研究。  相似文献   

15.
The current study investigated the content of future perceptions among 47 U.S. women and 48 Israeli women. Thematic analysis was used to explore participants’ qualitative responses. Women’s responses covered a wide range of topics, and were categorized into ten key themes: (a) work, (b) family/relationships, (c) property, (d) residence, (e) education, (f) general quality of life, (g) leisure, (h) pro-social activities, (i) multiple role management, and (j) religion. Results demonstrated the role of nationality in the process of exploration and future perceptions. Implications for research and practice are discussed.  相似文献   

16.
1 Introduction Recentlyphthalocyanines (Pcs)asorganicsemicon ductorshaveattractedmoreattentionbecausetheyareverystable .Pcs possessbetter photoelectricalpropertiesandhighlyabsorptioninthevisiblelightre gion .SomepropertiesofPcscanbeimprovedalotbybondingtop…  相似文献   

17.
介绍了用于压力测量的新型bridgman装置,并结合X射线衍射分析技术(XRD)研究了常压、高压条件下Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5块体非晶合金的晶化。结果表明,在相同的退火条件下(400℃,退火3小时),增大压力有利于Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5块体非晶合金的晶化;压力越大获得晶化相的晶粒尺寸越大。  相似文献   

18.
设{Xk,1≤k≤n}独立同分布,X(1),X(2),…,X(n)为其顺序统计量.当Xk服从参数为σ(σ>0)的瑞利分布时,得到了(X(1),X(2),…X(n))的联合概率密度函数,以及X(1)和X(n)的密度函数.从而进一步得到X(1)和X(n)的数学期望与方差的表达式.此外还证明了X(1),X(2)-X(1),…,X(n)-X(n-1)不独立,且不同分布.  相似文献   

19.
本文解决了复合-混合型方程组若干边值问题正规解的存在唯一性,发现了边界条件的参数对问题解的存在唯一性有影响.  相似文献   

20.
用希夫碱(Ⅰ)在无水三氯化铝(AlCl_3)或二异丙胺锂(LDA)与氯化锌乙醚溶液(ZnCl_2·OEt_2)存在下加成于腈类化合物,制备了一些新的4-氨基-1-氮杂-1,3-丁二烯(Ⅱ)。用N-氯琥珀酰亚胺(NCS)和N-溴琥珀酰亚胺(NBS)与带有3-位烯胺氢原子的化合物Ⅱ合成了3-氯(Ⅲ)和3-溴(Ⅳ)衍生物。全部化合物Ⅱ、Ⅲ和Ⅳ都经MS、~1H和~(13)C NMR定性,文中给出了其MS、~1H和~(13)C NMR数据。  相似文献   

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