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以能力要求为主线的高职教育考试评价 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
高等职业教育考试评价存在考试内容过于依附于教材、考核结果过于注重分数、考试命题过于标准化、考试方式单一等问题,不利于学生的能力发展.高职教育考试应以能力要求为主线,注重过程性评价、采取多元考核方式和多层评价策略,给学生以弹性化、人性化的能力发展空间. 相似文献
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规范与交叉：教育技术发展趋势分析——美国AERA2009年会述评 总被引：7，自引：3，他引：4
美国教育研究协会(AERA)年会是世界教育领域最具规模和影响力的会议之一.本文对"学习科学"、"非正式学习环境"、"教育游戏"、"移动学习"、"计算机与网络在教育中的应用"、"在线学习环境"、"教师专业发展"、"教学设计"、"技术·教学·认知·学习"、"促进学习的先进技术"、"教学技术"、"技术作为教与学的变革代理"、"基于问题的教育"、"复杂任务表现的评价"等AERA2009年会中有关教育技术研究的特设专题进行评述,并从理论研究、技术发展、研究方法几个方面对当前研究的特点及未来发展趋势进行概括与分析,试图一窥该领域发展的整体面貌,以期让国内读者以本文及其参考文献为索引,了解本次年会所呈现的教育技术研究领域的最新动态. 相似文献
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《考试研究》2014,(2)
<正>《考试研究》是由天津市教育招生考试院和天津人民出版社联合主办,以招生考试与评价为研究对象的学术刊物。本刊以促进招生考试事业的繁荣进步为己任,以提高我国考试科学的研究水准为办刊宗旨,致力于促进国内外考试科学的学术交流。在充分展示国内外前沿考试理论及先进测评技术的同时,注重解决教育考试工作中的实际问题,力争让学术研究走出殿堂。《考试研究》围绕社会关注的高校招生考试政策与制度、基础教育(学业)质量监测、测评工具的标准化与科学化等内容,设置"热点聚焦"、"考试制度"、"考试技术"、"考试文化"、"监测评价"、"测评课堂"等栏目,搭建展示各家学术观点、介绍先进考试评价技术的平台,为各级各类教育管理、教育研究人员及教师提供有较高学术价值的理论与技术支持。《考试研究》在刊登国内招考界权威人士研究成果的同时,还刊载一批海外作者的稿件,为引进国际先 相似文献
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教育学术组织搭建了教育考试与评价科研交流的重要平台。通过对美国教育研究学会、教育测量学会和中国教育学会、中国教育学会教育测量与统计分会的宗旨与理念、机构与组织、学术期刊和年会氛围的介绍与对比,思考如何提升我国教育考试与评价科研交流的服务空间。 相似文献
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彭荣伟 《徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2010,(4)
发展性教育评价侧重于发展的评价,其评价观注重长远发展的需要;评价内容注重全面性和整体性;评价方法和手段注重定量和定性的有机结合;注重自评,强调合作。发展性教育评价倡导的评价原则有利于促进学生主动、自由、全面的发展。在发展性教育评价下我国中小学校考试改革的方向,应突出考试的发展性功能;注重考试内容的多元化;体现考试形式的多样化;提升评价对象的主体地位。 相似文献
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教育政策与实践视野下的CSCL——CSCL2011国际会议综述 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
CSCL(计算机支持的协作学习)是学习科学和教育技术学的重要研究领域。在过去20多年的发展过程中,CSCL在学术研究和实践应用中取得了举世瞩目的成绩。自上世纪末以来,国际学习科学学会组织了每两年一届的CSCL国际会议,目前,已经成为CSCL领域研究者们进行学术交流的重要平台。2011年国际CSCL年会将视野转移到政策与实践领域,希望藉此将CSCL领域的研究成果在教育中得到更广泛和深入地应用。在通过对CSCL2011国际会议召开的背景进行简要介绍基础上,概述、介绍了本届会议报告的主要内容、五个重要的主题,回顾并分析了历届CSCL国际会议的主题、关注焦点以及CSCL的主要研究问题和所获取的经验。此外,还针对国内CSCL研究与应用情况,提出了相关建议。[关键词]CSCL;国际会议;教育政策 相似文献
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Matthew J. Schuelka 《教育政策杂志》2013,28(2):216-230
International tests of achievement narrowly measure specific academic subjects, but have larger educational policy implications. These tests come to summarize national education systems and are used in national and international discourse. However, students with disabilities are being entirely excluded from participation in the discourse of achievement. The Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, and Programme for International Student Assessment all actively exclude students with disabilities from being measured when the testing agencies set up ‘desired target populations’ and report out on testing participation. This exclusionary discourse establishes that students with disabilities do not belong in a culture of achievement and educational evaluation, which has an impact on policies concerning educational equity and maintains the oppression of low expectations. US policy requires that 95% of all students take achievement tests and be given reasonable accommodations. This paper concludes that international achievement tests should follow the same standard. 相似文献
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Bernie Froese-Germain 《Interchange》2001,32(2):111-130
Changes in assessment policy have increased standardized testing at provincial, national, and international levels, introduced testing at more grade levels, increased the reporting of test results, and attached more significance to those results. Advocates claim that testing will result in greater accountability in education. The research demonstrates that standardized testing has a negative impact on students, perpetuating and intensifying educational inequity through test bias and the misuse of test scores. Test results are increasingly being used to analyse policy, program, school, and teacher success, and they are being inappropriately used as "educational gatekeepers" to make important decisions about students, teachers, schools, and school systems. This paper focuses on how standardized testing is becoming the mechanism that facilitates many questionable education practices that contribute to educational inequity. 相似文献
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Conclusion Beginning in 1989, the Ministry of Education and the National Science Council of Taiwan have sponsored an international biennial conference organized by different local universities. The purpose of this conference, the International Conference on Computers in Education (ICCE), is to report educational technology research. After the 1993 conference, it became a regional biennial conference held by different countries in the Asia-Pacific region. ICCE 95 was held in Singapore and ICCE 97 will be in Malaysia. After 1997, ICCE will again become an annual conference to reflect the growing research impetus in the region.In Taiwan, after exporting ICCE to the region, the funding agents continue to support an annual conference with a different name, International Conference on Computer Assisted Instruction (ICCAI). This locally organized conference has been held annually since 1994. As a natural result of these activities and consistent support by funding agents, a growing number of international publications are reporting on the more mature results of educational technology research at international conferences and in journals.Contributors included Jon-Chao Hong, Professor of Industrial Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan; Jihn-Chang Jehng, Associate Professor, Human Resources Management, National Central University, Taiwan; Yu-Fen Shih, Associate Professor, Media and Library Science, Tamkang University, Taiwan; and Gary Chon-Wen Shyi, Associate Professor, Psychology, National Chung- Cheng University, Taiwan.Tak-Wai Chan is an Associate Professor of Computer Science and Information Engineering at National Central University. He is also the President of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for the Advancement of Computers in Education and is an Associate Editor of theInternational Journal of Educational Telecommunications. 相似文献
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刘姣 《广东广播电视大学学报》2013,(5):97-101
为应对气候变暖而召开的《联合国气候变化框架公约》缔约方第15次会议,吸引了以《人民日报》与《纽约时报》为代表的中美两国主流媒体的关注。两报在报道内容上的背离使得中美两国在环境新闻领域形成新的话语交锋。二者形成差异的原因在于国情相异,意识形态观念有别,文化积淀基础上形成的生态伦理观念迥异,新闻传播理念不同等。从中我们可以得到启示,我国环境新闻的写作需以科学方法为指导,在对外传播的过程中注重策略的优化,同时力求与现行的国际传播手段接轨,重塑中国勇于承担责任的大国形象。 相似文献
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促进学生学习和发展的课堂评价——2011课堂评价国际研讨会会议综述 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
课堂评价作为一种典型的形成性评价,与学校的教学和学生的学习有着紧密的关系,当前在我国教育领域内却备受冷落。本次国际研讨会从课堂评价、课程标准与外部考试一致性;课堂评价设计和实施的理论和技术;学习进展、学生发展与课堂评价系统的设计;课堂评价与教师专业发展;促进学习的课堂评价:学校经验报告等五个方面进行了深入研讨,以期引起教育领域内对课堂评价的关注,提升课堂评价的研究质量,促进学生学习和发展。 相似文献
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This study applies discourse analysis to Israeli media coverage of national and international standardized examinations within Israel's public education system. Through systematic analysis of the topic in the two main Israeli financial publications between the years 2000 and 2013, we explore the nature and narrative of the media and compare the coverage of national and international standardized testing. We find that most of the media attention was devoted to international examinations, while national examinations were covered in a more limited yet critical way, perceived as unnecessary and even dubious. International examinations, in contrast, were described as axiomatic components of the education system. Articles on both national and international standardized testing criticize the education system, blaming teachers, the Ministry of Education, budget constraints, and marginalized populations for Israeli students’ inadequate results. We frame our analysis by alignment of the articles along global–local and also neoliberal–humanistic axes. We structure our assessment within the global–local nexus and discuss the broader implications of the role of the testing in framing the local educational public discourse. 相似文献
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我国教育信息化的发展脉络可以划分为新冠疫情前和新冠疫情后两个主要阶段。新冠疫情前,教育信息化是以学校和课堂为主阵地,信息技术的作用是课堂教学的辅助环境和工具。新冠疫情后,全社会和教育战线出现了顿悟般的觉醒,开始主动探寻网络空间和人工智能的潜能,教育信息化阵地从传统学校课堂发展到网络空间,信息技术从辅助工具转变为改革的核心动能。2020全球人工智能与教育大数据大会全面展示了疫情后我国教育信息化发展的新趋势。该文是作者对新趋势的引导和分析,文章全面梳理以互联网为支撑,以人工智能与大数据技术为核心的技术在破解我国教育矛盾,推动教育高质量发展中的改革作用和典型创新案例。主要内容包括:“停课不停学”中的教育创新;智能技术助力教育评价;智能技术助力因材施教;智能技术助力在线教育过程监控;大数据技术助力区域教育治理创新。希望该文能够帮助读者系统了解以互联网为核心的新一代信息技术,推动我国教育改革的整体进展和创新经验。 相似文献
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C. S. JHA 《European Journal of Engineering Education》1989,14(2):113-119
The growing frustration of developing countries with their relatively slow rate of economic progress, their increasing dependence on imports of technology despite genuine efforts for endogenous developemt, and the flight of their skilled manpower for employment in developed countries have combined to focus attention of their educational planners on the ‘appropriateness’ of their engineering education programmes. Since technology is nation- and culture-specific, it is argued that all educational programmes in the field of engineering and technology should be specifically designed to meet the needs of the country concerned. Formulation of such programmes may, however, inhibit mobility of engineers across national boundaries, hamper transferof technology and decelerate global economic and technological development. The paper examines the observable differences in the characteristics of developing and developed countries, the technological framework and projections of economic growth of developing countries and the special features of the engineering educational system needed to respond to their needs. Implications of recent advances in information technology, biotechnology and manufacturing technology on engineering education planning are analysed. The compatibility of socially relevant engineering education with that of internationally comparable standards is examined in detail. It is shown that it is possible to develop programmes in developing countries which are intellectually challenging, meet international standards of achievement and at the same tiem equip students with competence in technology assessment, with awareness of pitfalls of technology transfer and with experience in use of technological solutions for current social and economic problems. It is argued that such programmes while essential for developing countries will be equally useful to developed countries and would accelerate international appreciation of problems of development. The reversal of brain-drain is proposed through the creation of challenging opportunities at home coupled with the utiltisation of intellectual and financial resources of emigré nationals abroad. 相似文献